Film Terbaik (Academy Awards)

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Academy Award for Best Picture
(Academy Award untuk Film Terbaik)
Diberikan kepada Film Terbaik
Negara Amerika Serikat
Dipandu oleh Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
Pertama diberikan 1929 (untuk film-film yang dirilis selama musim 1927/1928)
Saat ini dipegang oleh 12 Years a Slave (2013)
Situs web resmi www.oscars.org

The Academy Award for Best Picture (Film Terbaik) adalah salah satu Academy Award atau penghargaan Oscar yang dipersembahkan oleh Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) untuk film yang dianggap terbaik dalam suatu tahun perfilman. Film Terbaik adalah satu-satunya kategori yang memberikan hak bagi setiap anggota AMPAS untuk mengajukan satu nominasi. Film Terbaik dianggap sebagai Academy Award paling penting karena mewakili semua aspek dalam film, yaitu penyutradaraan, pemeranan, komposisi musik, skenario, penyuntingan, dan aspek lainnya. Sehingga, Film Terbaik menjadi penghargaan puncak yang diberikan pada akhir setiap upacara Academy Awards. Hingga Academy Awards ke-86, 512 film telah dinominasikan untuk penghargaan Film Terbaik.[1]

Pemenang dan nominasi[sunting | sunting sumber]

  pemenang kategori

1920-an[sunting | sunting sumber]

Tahun Film Nomine
1927/28
(ke-1)
Wings Paramount Famous Lasky
The Racket The Caddo Company
7th Heaven Fox
1928/29
(ke-2)
[note 1]
The Broadway Melody Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Alibi Feature Productions
Hollywood Revue Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
In Old Arizona Fox
The Patriot Paramount Famous Lasky

1930-an[sunting | sunting sumber]

Tahun Film Nomine
1929/30
(ke-3)
All Quiet on the Western Front Universal
The Big House Cosmopolitan
Disraeli Warner Bros.
The Divorcee Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
The Love Parade Paramount Famous Lasky
1930/31
(ke-4)
Cimarron RKO Radio
East Lynne Fox
The Front Page The Caddo Company
Skippy Paramount Publix
Trader Horn Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
1931/32
(ke-5)
Grand Hotel Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Arrowsmith Samuel Goldwyn Productions
Bad Girl Fox
The Champ Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Five Star Final First National
One Hour with You Paramount Publix
Shanghai Express Paramount Publix
The Smiling Lieutenant Paramount Publix
1932/33
(ke-6)
[note 2]
Cavalcade Fox
42nd Street Warner Bros.
A Farewell to Arms Paramount
I Am a Fugitive from a Chain Gang Warner Bros.
Lady for a Day Columbia
Little Women RKO Radio
The Private Life of Henry VIII London Films
She Done Him Wrong Paramount
Smilin' Through Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
State Fair Fox
1934
(ke-7)
[note 3]
It Happened One Night Columbia
The Barretts of Wimpole Street Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Cleopatra Paramount
Flirtation Walk First National
The Gay Divorcee RKO Radio
Here Comes the Navy Warner Bros.
The House of Rothschild 20th Century
Imitation of Life Universal
One Night of Love Columbia
The Thin Man Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Viva Villa! Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
The White Parade Jesse L. Lasky (rumah produksi)
1935
(ke-8)
[note 4]
Mutiny on the Bounty Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Alice Adams RKO Radio
Broadway Melody of 1936 Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Captain Blood Cosmopolitan
David Copperfield Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
The Informer RKO Radio
The Lives of a Bengal Lancer Paramount
A Midsummer Night's Dream Warner Bros.
Les Misérables 20th Century
Naughty Marietta Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Ruggles of Red Gap Paramount
Top Hat RKO Radio
1936
(ke-9)
The Great Ziegfeld Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Anthony Adverse Warner Bros.
Dodsworth Samuel Goldwyn Productions
Libeled Lady Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Mr. Deeds Goes to Town Columbia
Romeo and Juliet Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
San Francisco Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
The Story of Louis Pasteur Cosmopolitan
A Tale of Two Cities Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Three Smart Girls Universal
1937
(ke-10)
The Life of Emile Zola Warner Bros.
The Awful Truth Columbia
Captains Courageous Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Dead End Samuel Goldwyn Productions
The Good Earth Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
In Old Chicago 20th Century-Fox
Lost Horizon Columbia
One Hundred Men and a Girl Universal
Stage Door RKO Radio
A Star Is Born Selznick International Pictures
1938
(ke-11)
You Can't Take It with You Columbia
The Adventures of Robin Hood Warner Bros.-First National
Alexander's Ragtime Band 20th Century-Fox
Boys Town Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
The Citadel Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Four Daughters Warner Bros.-First National
Grand Illusion Realization D'Art Cinematographique
Jezebel Warner Bros.
Pygmalion Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Test Pilot Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
1939
(ke-12)
Gone with the Wind Selznick International Pictures
Dark Victory Warner Bros.-First National
Goodbye, Mr. Chips Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Love Affair RKO Radio
Mr. Smith Goes to Washington Columbia
Ninotchka Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Of Mice and Men Hal Roach (rumah produksi)
Stagecoach Walter Wanger (rumah produksi)
The Wizard of Oz Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Wuthering Heights Samuel Goldwyn Productions

1940-an[sunting | sunting sumber]

Tahun Film Nomine
1940
(ke-13)
Rebecca Selznick International Pictures
All This, and Heaven Too Warner Bros.
Foreign Correspondent Walter Wanger (rumah produksi)
The Grapes of Wrath 20th Century-Fox
The Great Dictator Charles Chaplin Productions
Kitty Foyle RKO Radio
The Letter Warner Bros.
The Long Voyage Home Argosy-Wanger
Our Town Sol Lesser (rumah produksi)
The Philadelphia Story Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
1941
(ke-14)
How Green Was My Valley 20th Century-Fox
Blossoms in the Dust Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Citizen Kane Mercury
Here Comes Mr. Jordan Columbia
Hold Back the Dawn Paramount
The Little Foxes Samuel Goldwyn Productions
The Maltese Falcon Warner Bros.
One Foot in Heaven Warner Bros.
Sergeant York Warner Bros.
Suspicion RKO Radio
1942
(ke-15)
Mrs. Miniver Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
The Invaders Ortus
Kings Row Warner Bros.
The Magnificent Ambersons Mercury
The Pied Piper 20th Century-Fox
The Pride of the Yankees Samuel Goldwyn Productions
Random Harvest Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
The Talk of the Town Columbia
Wake Island Paramount
Yankee Doodle Dandy Warner Bros.
1943
(ke-16)
Casablanca Warner Bros.
For Whom the Bell Tolls Paramount
Heaven Can Wait 20th Century-Fox
The Human Comedy Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
In Which We Serve Two Cities Films
Madame Curie Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
The More the Merrier Columbia
The Ox-Bow Incident 20th Century-Fox
The Song of Bernadette 20th Century-Fox
Watch on the Rhine Warner Bros.
1944
(ke-17)
Going My Way Paramount
Double Indemnity Paramount
Gaslight Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Since You Went Away Selznick International Pictures
Wilson 20th Century-Fox
1945
(ke-18)
The Lost Weekend Paramount
Anchors Aweigh Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
The Bells of St. Mary's Rainbow Productions
Mildred Pierce Warner Bros.
Spellbound Selznick International Pictures
1946
(ke-19)
The Best Years of Our Lives Samuel Goldwyn Productions
Henry V Two Cities Films
It's a Wonderful Life Liberty Films
The Razor's Edge 20th Century-Fox
The Yearling Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
1947
(ke-20)
Gentleman's Agreement 20th Century-Fox
The Bishop's Wife Samuel Goldwyn Productions
Crossfire RKO Radio
Great Expectations J. Arthur Rank-Cineguild
Miracle on 34th Street 20th Century-Fox
1948
(ke-21)
Hamlet J. Arthur Rank-Two Cities Films
Johnny Belinda Warner Bros.
The Red Shoes J. Arthur Rank-Archers
The Snake Pit 20th Century-Fox
The Treasure of the Sierra Madre Warner Bros.
1949
(ke-22)
All the King's Men Robert Rossen Productions
Battleground Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
The Heiress Paramount
A Letter to Three Wives 20th Century-Fox
Twelve O'Clock High 20th Century-Fox

1950-an[sunting | sunting sumber]

Tahun Film Nomine
1950
(ke-23)
All About Eve 20th Century-Fox
Born Yesterday Columbia
Father of the Bride Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
King Solomon's Mines Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer
Sunset Boulevard Paramount
1951
(ke-24)
An American in Paris Arthur Freed
Decision Before Dawn Anatole Litvak dan Frank McCarthy
A Place in the Sun George Stevens
Quo Vadis Sam Zimbalist
A Streetcar Named Desire Charles K. Feldman
1952
(ke-25)
The Greatest Show on Earth Cecil B. DeMille
High Noon Stanley Kramer
Ivanhoe Pandro S. Berman
Moulin Rouge John Huston, John Woolf dan James Woolf
The Quiet Man John Ford dan Merian C. Cooper
1953
(ke-26)
From Here to Eternity Buddy Adler
Julius Caesar John Houseman
The Robe Frank Ross
Roman Holiday William Wyler
Shane George Stevens
1954
(ke-27)
On the Waterfront Sam Spiegel
The Caine Mutiny Stanley Kramer
The Country Girl William Perlberg
Seven Brides for Seven Brothers Jack Cummings
Three Coins in the Fountain Sol C. Siegel
1955
(ke-28)
Marty Harold Hecht
Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing Buddy Adler
Mister Roberts Leland Hayward
Picnic Fred Kohlmar
The Rose Tattoo Hal B. Wallis
1956
(ke-29)
Around the World in 80 Days Michael Todd
Friendly Persuasion William Wyler
Giant George Stevens dan Henry Ginsberg
The King and I Charles Brackett
The Ten Commandments Cecil B. DeMille
1957
(ke-30)
The Bridge on the River Kwai Sam Spiegel
12 Angry Men Henry Fonda dan Reginald Rose
Peyton Place Jerry Wald
Sayonara William Goetz
Witness for the Prosecution Arthur Hornblow Jr.
1958
(ke-31)
Gigi Arthur Freed
Auntie Mame Jack L. Warner
Cat on a Hot Tin Roof Lawrence Weingarten
The Defiant Ones Stanley Kramer
Separate Tables Harold Hecht
1959
(ke-32)
Ben-Hur Sam Zimbalist
Anatomy of a Murder Otto Preminger
The Diary of Anne Frank George Stevens
The Nun's Story Henry Blanke
Room at the Top John Woolf dan James Woolf

1960-an[sunting | sunting sumber]

Tahun Film Nomine
1960
(ke-33)
The Apartment Billy Wilder
The Alamo John Wayne
Elmer Gantry Bernard Smith
Sons and Lovers Jerry Wald
The Sundowners Fred Zinnemann
1961
(ke-34)
West Side Story Robert Wise
Fanny Joshua Logan
The Guns of Navarone Carl Foreman
The Hustler Robert Rossen
Judgment at Nuremberg Stanley Kramer
1962
(ke-35)
Lawrence of Arabia Sam Spiegel
The Longest Day Darryl F. Zanuck
The Music Man Morton DaCosta
Mutiny on the Bounty Aaron Rosenberg
To Kill a Mockingbird Alan J. Pakula
1963
(ke-36)
Tom Jones Tony Richardson
America America Elia Kazan
Cleopatra Walter Wanger
How the West Was Won Bernard Smith
Lilies of the Field Ralph Nelson
1964
(ke-37)
My Fair Lady Jack L. Warner
Becket Hal B. Wallis
Dr. Strangelove or: How I Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Bomb Stanley Kubrick
Mary Poppins Walt Disney dan Bill Walsh
Zorba the Greek Michael Cacoyannis
1965
(ke-38)
The Sound of Music Robert Wise
Darling Joseph Janni
Doctor Zhivago Carlo Ponti
Ship of Fools Stanley Kramer
A Thousand Clowns Fred Coe
1966
(ke-39)
A Man for All Seasons Fred Zinnemann
Alfie Lewis Gilbert
The Russians Are Coming, the Russians Are Coming Norman Jewison
The Sand Pebbles Robert Wise
Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf? Ernest Lehman
1967
(ke-40)
In the Heat of the Night Walter Mirisch
Bonnie and Clyde Warren Beatty
Doctor Dolittle Arthur P. Jacobs
The Graduate Lawrence Turman
Guess Who's Coming to Dinner Stanley Kramer
1968
(ke-41)
Oliver! John Woolf
Funny Girl Ray Stark
The Lion in Winter Martin Poll
Rachel, Rachel Paul Newman
Romeo and Juliet Anthony Havelock-Allan dan John Brabourne
1969
(ke-42)
Midnight Cowboy Jerome Hellman
Anne of the Thousand Days Hal B. Wallis
Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid John Foreman
Hello, Dolly! Ernest Lehman
Z Jacques Perrin dan Ahmed Rachedi

1970-an[sunting | sunting sumber]

Tahun Film Nomine
1970
(ke-43)
Patton Frank McCarthy
Airport Ross Hunter
Five Easy Pieces Bob Rafelson dan Richard Wechsler
Love Story Howard G. Minsky
M*A*S*H Ingo Preminger
1971
(ke-44)
The French Connection Philip D'Antoni
A Clockwork Orange Stanley Kubrick
Fiddler on the Roof Norman Jewison
The Last Picture Show Stephen J. Friedman
Nicholas and Alexandra Sam Spiegel
1972
(ke-45)
The Godfather Albert S. Ruddy
Cabaret Cy Feuer
Deliverance John Boorman
The Emigrants Bengt Forslund
Sounder Robert B. Radnitz
1973
(ke-46)
The Sting Tony Bill, Michael Phillips dan Julia Phillips
American Graffiti Francis Ford Coppola dan Gary Kurtz
Cries and Whispers Ingmar Bergman
The Exorcist William Peter Blatty
A Touch of Class Melvin Frank
1974
(ke-47)
The Godfather Part II Francis Ford Coppola, Gray Frederickson dan Fred Roos
Chinatown Robert Evans
The Conversation Francis Ford Coppola
Lenny Marvin Worth
The Towering Inferno Irwin Allen
1975
(ke-48)
One Flew Over the Cuckoo's Nest Michael Douglas dan Saul Zaentz
Barry Lyndon Stanley Kubrick
Dog Day Afternoon Martin Bregman dan Martin Elfand
Jaws Richard D. Zanuck dan David Brown
Nashville Robert Altman
1976
(ke-49)
Rocky Irwin Winkler dan Robert Chartoff
All the President's Men Walter Coblenz
Bound for Glory Robert F. Blumofe dan Harold Leventhal
Network Howard Gottfried
Taxi Driver Michael Phillips dan Julia Phillips
1977
(ke-50)
Annie Hall Charles H. Joffe
The Goodbye Girl Ray Stark
Julia Richard Roth
Star Wars Gary Kurtz
The Turning Point Herbert Ross dan Arthur Laurents
1978
(ke-51)
The Deer Hunter Barry Spikings, Michael Deeley, Michael Cimino dan John Peverall
Coming Home Jerome Hellman
Heaven Can Wait Warren Beatty
Midnight Express Alan Marshall dan David Puttnam
An Unmarried Woman Paul Mazursky dan Tony Ray
1979
(ke-52)
Kramer vs. Kramer Stanley R. Jaffe
All That Jazz Robert Alan Aurthur
Apocalypse Now Francis Ford Coppola, Fred Roos, Gray Frederickson dan Tom Sternberg
Breaking Away Peter Yates
Norma Rae Tamara Asseyev dan Alex Rose

1980-an[sunting | sunting sumber]

Tahun Film Nomine
1980
(ke-53)
Ordinary People Ronald L. Schwary
Coal Miner's Daughter Bernard Schwartz
The Elephant Man Jonathan Sanger
Raging Bull Irwin Winkler dan Robert Chartoff
Tess Claude Berri dan Timothy Burrill
1981
(ke-54)
Chariots of Fire David Puttnam
Atlantic City Denis Héroux
On Golden Pond Bruce Gilbert
Raiders of the Lost Ark Frank Marshall
Reds Warren Beatty
1982
(ke-55)
Gandhi Richard Attenborough
E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial Steven Spielberg dan Kathleen Kennedy
Missing Edward Lewis dan Mildred Lewis
Tootsie Sydney Pollack dan Dick Richards
The Verdict Richard D. Zanuck dan David Brown
1983
(ke-56)
Terms of Endearment James L. Brooks
The Big Chill Michael Shamberg
The Dresser Peter Yates
The Right Stuff Irwin Winkler dan Robert Chartoff
Tender Mercies Philip S. Hobel
1984
(ke-57)
Amadeus Saul Zaentz
The Killing Fields David Puttnam
A Passage to India John Brabourne dan Richard B. Goodwin
Places in the Heart Arlene Donovan
A Soldier's Story Norman Jewison, Ronald L. Schwary dan Patrick Palmer
1985
(ke-58)
Out of Africa Sydney Pollack
The Color Purple Steven Spielberg, Kathleen Kennedy, Frank Marshall dan Quincy Jones
Kiss of the Spider Woman David Weisman
Prizzi's Honor John Foreman
Witness Edward S. Feldman
1986
(ke-59)
Platoon Arnold Kopelson
Children of a Lesser God Burt Sugarman dan Patrick J. Palmer
Hannah and Her Sisters Robert Greenhut
The Mission Fernando Ghia dan David Puttnam
A Room with a View Ismail Merchant
1987
(ke-60)
The Last Emperor Jeremy Thomas
Broadcast News James L. Brooks
Fatal Attraction Stanley R. Jaffe dan Sherry Lansing
Hope and Glory John Boorman
Moonstruck Patrick J. Palmer dan Norman Jewison
1988
(ke-61)
Rain Man Mark Johnson
The Accidental Tourist Lawrence Kasdan, Charles Okun dan Michael Grillo
Dangerous Liaisons Norma Heyman dan Hank Moonjean
Mississippi Burning Frederick Zollo dan Robert F. Colesberry
Working Girl Douglas Wick
1989
(ke-62)
Driving Miss Daisy Richard D. Zanuck dan Lili Fini Zanuck
Born on the Fourth of July A. Kitman Ho dan Oliver Stone
Dead Poets Society Steven Haft, Paul Junger Witt dan Tony Thomas
Field of Dreams Lawrence Gordon dan Charles Gordon
My Left Foot Noel Pearson

1990-an[sunting | sunting sumber]

Tahun Film Nomine
1990
(ke-63)
Dances with Wolves Jim Wilson dan Kevin Costner
Awakenings Walter F. Parkes dan Lawrence Lasker
Ghost Lisa Weinstein
The Godfather Part III Francis Ford Coppola
Goodfellas Irwin Winkler
1991
(ke-64)
The Silence of the Lambs Edward Saxon, Kenneth Utt dan Ron Bozman
Beauty and the Beast Don Hahn
Bugsy Mark Johnson, Barry Levinson dan Warren Beatty
JFK A. Kitman Ho dan Oliver Stone
The Prince of Tides Barbra Streisand dan Andrew S. Karsch
1992
(ke-65)
Unforgiven Clint Eastwood
The Crying Game Stephen Woolley
A Few Good Men David Brown, Rob Reiner dan Andrew Scheinman
Howards End Ismail Merchant
Scent of a Woman Martin Brest
1993
(ke-66)
Schindler's List Steven Spielberg, Gerald R. Molen dan Branko Lustig
The Fugitive Arnold Kopelson
In the Name of the Father Jim Sheridan
The Piano Jan Chapman
The Remains of the Day Mike Nichols, John Calley dan Ismail Merchant
1994
(ke-67)
Forrest Gump Wendy Finerman, Steve Tisch dan Steve Starkey
Four Weddings and a Funeral Duncan Kenworthy
Pulp Fiction Lawrence Bender
Quiz Show Michael Jacobs, Julian Krainin, Michael Nozik dan Robert Redford
The Shawshank Redemption Niki Marvin
1995
(ke-68)
Braveheart Mel Gibson, Alan Ladd Jr. dan Bruce Davey
Apollo 13 Brian Grazer
Babe Bill Miller, George Miller dan Doug Mitchell
The Postman (Il Postino) Mario Cecchi Gori, Vittorio Cecchi Gori dan Gaetano Daniele
Sense and Sensibility Lindsay Doran
1996
(ke-69)
The English Patient Saul Zaentz
Fargo Ethan Coen
Jerry Maguire James L. Brooks, Laurence Mark, Richard Sakai dan Cameron Crowe
Secrets & Lies Simon Channing-Williams
Shine Jane Scott
1997
(ke-70)
Titanic James Cameron dan Jon Landau
As Good as It Gets James L. Brooks, Bridget Johnson dan Kristi Zea
The Full Monty Umberto Pasolini
Good Will Hunting Lawrence Bender
L.A. Confidential Curtis Hanson, Arnon Milchan dan Michael Nathanson
1998
(ke-71)
Shakespeare in Love David Parfitt, Donna Gigliotti, Harvey Weinstein, Edward Zwick dan Marc Norman
Elizabeth Alison Owen, Eric Fellner dan Tim Bevan
Life Is Beautiful Elda Ferri dan Gianluigi Braschi
Saving Private Ryan Steven Spielberg, Ian Bryce, Mark Gordon dan Gary Levinsohn
The Thin Red Line Robert Michael Geisler, John Roberdeau dan Grant Hill
1999
(ke-72)
American Beauty Bruce Cohen dan Dan Jinks
The Cider House Rules Richard N. Gladstein
The Green Mile Frank Darabont dan David Valdes
The Insider Pieter Jan Brugge dan Michael Mann
The Sixth Sense Frank Marshall, Kathleen Kennedy dan Barry Mendel

2000-an[sunting | sunting sumber]

Tahun Film Nomine
2000
(ke-73)
Gladiator Douglas Wick, David Franzoni dan Branko Lustig
Chocolat David Brown, Kit Golden dan Leslie Holleran
Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon William Kong, Hsu Li-kong dan Ang Lee
Erin Brockovich Danny DeVito, Michael Shamberg dan Stacey Sher
Traffic Edward Zwick, Marshall Herskovitz dan Laura Bickford
2001
(ke-74)
A Beautiful Mind Brian Grazer dan Ron Howard
Gosford Park Robert Altman, Bob Balaban dan David Levy
In the Bedroom Graham Leader, Ross Katz, dan Todd Field
The Lord of the Rings: The Fellowship of the Ring Peter Jackson, Fran Walsh dan Barrie M. Osborne
Moulin Rouge! Martin Brown, Baz Luhrmann dan Fred Baron
2002
(ke-75)
Chicago Martin Richards
Gangs of New York Alberto Grimaldi dan Harvey Weinstein
The Hours Scott Rudin dan Robert Fox
The Lord of the Rings: The Two Towers Barrie M. Osborne, Fran Walsh dan Peter Jackson
The Pianist Roman Polanski, Robert Benmussa dan Alain Sarde
2003
(ke-76)
The Lord of the Rings: The Return of the King Barrie M. Osborne, Peter Jackson dan Fran Walsh
Lost in Translation Ross Katz dan Sofia Coppola
Master and Commander: The Far Side of the World Samuel Goldwyn Jr., Peter Weir dan Duncan Henderson
Mystic River Robert Lorenz, Judie G. Hoyt dan Clint Eastwood
Seabiscuit Kathleen Kennedy, Frank Marshall dan Gary Ross
2004
(ke-77)
Million Dollar Baby Clint Eastwood, Albert S. Ruddy dan Tom Rosenberg
The Aviator Michael Mann dan Graham King
Finding Neverland Richard N. Gladstein dan Nellie Bellflower
Ray Taylor Hackford, Stuart Benjamin dan Howard Baldwin
Sideways Michael London
2005
(ke-78)
Crash Paul Haggis dan Cathy Schulman
Brokeback Mountain Diana Ossana dan James Schamus
Capote Caroline Baron, William Vince dan Michael Ohoven
Good Night, and Good Luck Grant Heslov
Munich Steven Spielberg, Kathleen Kennedy dan Barry Mendel
2006
(ke-79)
The Departed Graham King
Babel Alejandro González Iñárritu, Steve Golin dan Jon Kilik
Letters from Iwo Jima Clint Eastwood, Steven Spielberg dan Robert Lorenz
Little Miss Sunshine David T. Friendly, Peter Saraf dan Marc Turtletaub
The Queen Andy Harries, Christine Langan dan Tracey Seaward
2007
(ke-80)
No Country for Old Men Scott Rudin, Joel Coen dan Ethan Coen
Atonement Tim Bevan, Eric Fellner dan Paul Webster
Juno Lianne Halfon, Mason Novick dan Russell Smith
Michael Clayton Jennifer Fox, Kerry Orent dan Sydney Pollack
There Will Be Blood Paul Thomas Anderson, Daniel Lupi dan JoAnne Sellar
2008
(ke-81)
Slumdog Millionaire Christian Colson
The Curious Case of Benjamin Button Kathleen Kennedy, Frank Marshall dan Ceán Chaffin
Frost/Nixon Ron Howard, Brian Grazer dan Eric Fellner
Milk Bruce Cohen dan Dan Jinks
The Reader Anthony Minghella, Sydney Pollack, Donna Gigliotti dan Redmond Morris
2009
(ke-82)
The Hurt Locker Kathryn Bigelow, Mark Boal, Nicolas Chartier dan Greg Shapiro
Avatar James Cameron dan Jon Landau
The Blind Side Gil Netter, Andrew A. Kosove dan Broderick Johnson
District 9 Peter Jackson dan Carolynne Cunningham
An Education Finola Dwyer dan Amanda Posey
Inglourious Basterds Lawrence Bender
Precious: Based on the Novel 'Push' by Sapphire Lee Daniels, Sarah Siegel-Magness dan Gary Magness
A Serious Man Joel Coen dan Ethan Coen
Up Jonas Rivera
Up in the Air Daniel Dubiecki, Ivan Reitman dan Jason Reitman

2010-an[sunting | sunting sumber]

Tahun Film Nomine
2010
(ke-83)
The King's Speech Iain Canning, Emile Sherman dan Gareth Unwin
127 Hours Danny Boyle, John Smithson dan Christian Colson
Black Swan Scott Franklin, Mike Medavoy dan Brian Oliver
The Fighter David Hoberman, Todd Lieberman dan Mark Wahlberg
Inception Christopher Nolan dan Emma Thomas
The Kids Are All Right Gary Gilbert, Jeffrey Levy-Hinte dan Celine Rattray
The Social Network Dana Brunetti, Ceán Chaffin, Michael De Luca dan Scott Rudin
Toy Story 3 Darla K. Anderson
True Grit Joel Coen, Ethan Coen, dan Scott Rudin
Winter's Bone Alix Madigan dan Anne Rosellini
2011
(ke-84)
The Artist Thomas Langmann
The Descendants Jim Burke, Alexander Payne dan Jim Taylor
Extremely Loud & Incredibly Close Scott Rudin
The Help Brunson Green, Chris Columbus dan Michael Barnathan
Hugo Graham King dan Martin Scorsese
Midnight in Paris Letty Aronson dan Stephen Tenenbaum
Moneyball Michael De Luca, Rachael Horovitz dan Brad Pitt
The Tree of Life Sarah Green, Bill Pohlad, Dede Gardner dan Grant Hill
War Horse Steven Spielberg dan Kathleen Kennedy
2012
(ke-85)
Argo Grant Heslov, Ben Affleck dan George Clooney
Amour Margaret Menegoz, Stefan Arndt, Veit Heiduschka dan Michael Katz
Beasts of the Southern Wild Dan Janvey, Josh Penn dan Michael Gottwald
Django Unchained Stacey Sher, Reginald Hudlin dan Pilar Savone
Les Misérables Tim Bevan, Eric Fellner, Debra Hayward dan Cameron Mackintosh
Life of Pi Gil Netter, Ang Lee dan David Womark
Lincoln Steven Spielberg dan Kathleen Kennedy
Silver Linings Playbook Donna Gigliotti, Bruce Cohen dan Jonathan Gordon
Zero Dark Thirty Mark Boal, Kathryn Bigelow dan Megan Ellison
2013
(ke-86)
12 Years a Slave Brad Pitt, Dede Gardner, Jeremy Kleiner, Steve McQueen dan Anthony Katagas
American Hustle Charles Roven, Richard Suckle, Megan Ellison dan Jonathan Gordon
Captain Phillips Scott Rudin, Dana Brunetti dan Michael De Luca
Dallas Buyers Club Robbie Brenner dan Rachel Winter
Gravity Alfonso Cuarón dan David Heyman
Her Megan Ellison, Spike Jonze dan Vincent Landay
Nebraska Albert Berger dan Ron Yerxa
Philomena Gabrielle Tana, Steve Coogan dan Tracey Seaward
The Wolf of Wall Street Martin Scorsese, Leonardo DiCaprio, Joey McFarland dan Emma Tillinger Koskoff
2014
(ke-87)
Birdman or (The Unexpected Virtue of Ignorance) Alejandro G. Iñárritu, John Lesher dan James W. Skotchdopole
American Sniper Clint Eastwood, Andrew Lazar, Robert Lorenz, Bradley Cooper dan Peter Morgan
Boyhood Richard Linklater dan Cathleen Sutherland
The Grand Budapest Hotel Wes Anderson, Scott Rudin, Steven M. Rales dan Jeremy Dawson
The Imitation Game Nora Grossman, Ido Ostrowsky dan Teddy Schwarzman
Selma Christian Colson, Oprah Winfrey, Dede Gardner dan Jeremy Kleiner
The Theory of Everything Tim Bevan, Eric Fellner, Lisa Bruce dan Anthony McCarten
Whiplash Jason Blum, Helen Estabrook dan David Lancaster
2015
(ke-88)
Spotlight Blye Pagon Faust, Steve Golin, Nicole Rocklin dan Michael Sugar
The Big Short Dede Gardner, Jeremy Kleiner dan Brad Pitt
Bridge of Spies Steven Spielberg, Marc Platt dan Kristie Macosko Krieger
Brooklyn Finola Dwyer dan Amanda Posey
Mad Max: Fury Road Doug Mitchell dan George Miller
The Martian Simon Kinberg, Ridley Scott, Michael Schaefer dan Mark Huffam
The Revenant Arnon Milchan, Steve Golin, Alejandro G. Iñárritu, Mary Parent dan Keith Redmon
Room Ed Guiney
2016
(ke-89)
Moonlight Adele Romanski, Dede Gardner dan Jeremy Kleiner
Arrival Shawn Levy, Dan Levine, Aaron Ryder dan David Linde
Fences Scott Rudin, Denzel Washington dan Todd Black
Hacksaw Ridge Bill Mechanic dan David Permut
Hell or High Water Carla Hacken dan Julie Yorn
Hidden Figures Donna Gigliotti, Peter Chernin, Jenno Topping, Pharrell Williams dan Theodore Melfi
La La Land Fred Berger, Jordan Horowitz dan Marc Platt
Lion Emile Sherman, Iain Canning dan Angie Fielder
Manchester by the Sea Matt Damon, Kimberly Steward, Chris Moore, Lauren Beck dan Kevin J. Walsh
2017
(ke-90)
The Shape of Water Guillermo del Toro dan J. Miles Dale
Call Me by Your Name Peter Spears, Luca Guadagnino, Emilie Georges dan Marco Morabito
Darkest Hour Tim Bevan, Eric Fellner, Lisa Bruce, Anthony McCarten dan Douglas Urbanski
Dunkirk Emma Thomas dan Christopher Nolan
Get Out Sean McKittrick, Jason Blum, Edward H. Hamm Jr. dan Jordan Peele
Lady Bird Scott Rudin, Eli Bush dan Evelyn O'Neill
Phantom Thread JoAnne Sellar, Paul Thomas Anderson, Megan Ellison dan Daniel Lupi
The Post Amy Pascal, Steven Spielberg dan Kristie Macosko Krieger
Three Billboards Outside Ebbing, Missouri Graham Broadbent, Pete Czernin dan Martin McDonagh

Pemenang multipiala[sunting | sunting sumber]

Penerima multinominasi[sunting | sunting sumber]

Rumah produksi multinominasi dan multipiala[sunting | sunting sumber]

Rumah produksi Nominasi Menang
Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer 40 5
Fox
20th Century
20th Century-Fox 		26 4
Warner Bros.
First National
Warner Bros.-First National 		25 2
Paramount
Paramount Famous Lasky
Paramount Publix 		20 3
Columbia 12 1
RKO Radio 11 1
Samuel Goldwyn Productions 8 1
Selznick International Pictures 5 2
Universal 4 1
Two Cities Films
J. Arthur Rank-Two Cities Films 		3 1
Cosmopolitan 3 0
The Caddo Company 2 0
Walter Wanger (rumah produksi) 2 0
Mercury 2 0

Catatan[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. ^ The 2nd Academy Awards is unique in being the only occasion where there were no official nominees. Subsequent research by AMPAS has resulted in a list of de facto nominees, based on records of which films were evaluated by the judges at the time.
  2. ^ The Academy also announced that A Farewell to Arms came in second, and Little Women third.
  3. ^ The Academy also announced that The Barretts of Wimpole Street came in second, and The House of Rothschild third.
  4. ^ The Academy also announced that The Informer came in second, and Captain Blood third.

Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. ^ "Academy Awards Database - Best Picture Winners and Nominees". Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Diakses tanggal 2014-07-08. 

Pranala luar[sunting | sunting sumber]

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