Kode Bandara ICAO: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Revisi per 20 Desember 2018 07.25
Kode bandara ICAO (/ˌaɪˌkeɪˈoʊ/, eye-KAY-oh) atau indikator lokasi adalah penetapan kode empat huruf untuk bandar udara di seluruh dunia. Kode-kode ini, seperti yang didefinisikan oleh Organisasi Penerbangan Sipil Internasional dan diterbitkan dalam Dokumen ICAO 7910: Indikator Lokasi, yang digunakan oleh kontrol lalu lintas udara dan maskapai penerbangan untuk perencanaan penerbangan.
Kode ICAO juga digunakan untuk mengidentifikasi fasilitas penerbangan lainnya seperti stasiun cuaca, Stasiun Layanan Penerbangan Internasional atau Kontrol Pusat Wilayah, apakah ya atau tidak mereka berada di bandara. Informasi penerbangan daerah juga diidentifikasi oleh kode-ICAO yang unik.
Awalan
| Prefix code | Country |
|---|---|
| A - Western South Pacific | |
| AG | Solomon Islands |
| AN | Nauru |
| AY | Papua New Guinea |
| B - Greenland, Iceland, and Kosovo | |
| BG | Greenland |
| BI | Iceland |
| BK | Kosovo |
| C - Canada | |
| C | Canada |
| D – Eastern parts of West Africa and Maghreb | |
| DA | Algeria |
| DB | Benin |
| DF | Burkina Faso |
| DG | Ghana |
| DI | Côte d'Ivoire |
| DN | Nigeria |
| DR | Niger |
| DT | Tunisia |
| DX | Togolese Republic |
| E – Northern Europe | |
| EB | Belgium |
| ED | Germany (civil) |
| EE | Estonia |
| EF | Finland |
| EG | United Kingdom (dan Crown dependencies) |
| EH | Netherlands |
| EI | Ireland |
| EK | Denmark dan Faroe Islands |
| EL | Luxembourg |
| EN | Norway |
| EP | Poland |
| ES | Sweden |
| ET | Jerman (militer) |
| EV | Latvia |
| EY | Lithuania |
| F – Most of Central Africa and Southern Africa, and the Indian Ocean | |
| FA | South Africa |
| FB | Botswana |
| FC | Republic of the Congo |
| FD | Swaziland |
| FE | Central African Republic |
| FG | Equatorial Guinea |
| FH | Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha |
| FI | Mauritius |
| FJ | British Indian Ocean Territory |
| FK | Cameroon |
| FL | Zambia |
| FM | Comoros, France (Mayotte and Réunion), and Madagascar |
| FN | Angola |
| FO | Gabon |
| FP | São Tomé and Príncipe |
| FQ | Mozambique |
| FS | Seychelles |
| FT | Chad |
| FV | Zimbabwe |
| FW | Malawi |
| FX | Lesotho |
| FY | Namibia |
| FZ | Democratic Republic of the Congo |
| G – Western parts of West Africa and Maghreb | |
| GA | Mali |
| GB | The Gambia |
| GC | Spain (Canary Islands) |
| GE | Spain (Ceuta and Melilla) |
| GF | Sierra Leone |
| GG | Guinea-Bissau |
| GL | Liberia |
| GM | Morocco |
| GO | Senegal |
| GQ | Mauritania |
| GS | Western Sahara |
| GU | Guinea |
| GV | Cape Verde |
| H – East Africa and Northeast Africa | |
| HA | Ethiopia |
| HB | Burundi |
| HC | Somalia (including Somaliland) |
| HD | Djibouti |
| HE | Egypt |
| HH | Eritrea |
| HK | Kenya |
| HL | Libya |
| HR | Rwanda |
| HS | Sudan and South Sudan |
| HT | Tanzania |
| HU | Uganda |
| K – Contiguous United States | |
| K | Contiguous United States |
| L – Southern Europe, Israel and Turkey | |
| LA | Albania |
| LB | Bulgaria |
| LC | Cyprus |
| LD | Croatia |
| LE | Spain (mainland section and Balearic Islands) |
| LF | France (Metropolitan France; including Saint-Pierre and Miquelon) |
| LG | Greece |
| LH | Hungary |
| LI | Italy |
| LJ | Slovenia |
| LK | Czech Republic |
| LL | Israel |
| LM | Malta |
| LN | Monaco |
| LO | Austria |
| LP | Portugal (including the Azores and Madeira) |
| LQ | Bosnia and Herzegovina |
| LR | Romania |
| LS | Switzerland |
| LT | Turkey |
| LU | Moldova |
| LV | Palestinian territories |
| LW | Macedonia |
| LX | Gibraltar |
| LY | Serbia and Montenegro |
| LZ | Slovakia |
| M – Central America, Mexico and northern/western parts of the Caribbean | |
| MB | Turks and Caicos Islands |
| MD | Dominican Republic |
| MG | Guatemala |
| MH | Honduras |
| MK | Jamaica |
| MM | Mexico |
| MN | Nicaragua |
| MP | Panama |
| MR | Costa Rica |
| MS | El Salvador |
| MT | Haiti |
| MU | Cuba |
| MW | Cayman Islands |
| MY | Bahamas |
| MZ | Belize |
| N – Most of the South Pacific | |
| NC | Cook Islands |
| NF | Fiji, Tonga |
| NG | Kiribati (Gilbert Islands), Tuvalu |
| NI | Niue |
| NL | France (Wallis and Futuna) |
| NS | Samoa, United States (American Samoa) |
| NT | France (French Polynesia) |
| NV | Vanuatu |
| NW | France (New Caledonia) |
| NZ | New Zealand, Antarctica |
| O – Pakistan, Afghanistan and most of Middle East (excluding Cyprus, Israel, Turkey, and the South Caucasus) | |
| OA | Afghanistan |
| OB | Bahrain |
| OE | Saudi Arabia |
| OI | Iran |
| OJ | Jordan and the West Bank |
| OK | Kuwait |
| OL | Lebanon |
| OM | United Arab Emirates |
| OO | Oman |
| OP | Pakistan |
| OR | Iraq |
| OS | Syria |
| OT | Qatar |
| OY | Yemen |
| P – Eastern North Pacific | |
| PA | US (Alaska) (also PF, PO and PP) |
| PB | US (Baker Island) |
| PC | Kiribati (Canton Airfield, Phoenix Islands) |
| PF | US (Alaska) (also PA, PO and PP) |
| PG | US (Guam, Northern Mariana Islands) |
| PH | US (Hawaii) |
| PJ | US (Johnston Atoll) |
| PK | Marshall Islands |
| PL | Kiribati (Line Islands) |
| PM | US (Midway Island) |
| PO | US (Alaska) (also PA, PF and PP) |
| PP | US (Alaska) (also PA, PF and PO) |
| PT | Federated States of Micronesia, Palau |
| PW | US (Wake Island) |
| R – Taiwan/South Korea/Philippines and Japan | |
| RC | Republic of China (Taiwan) |
| RJ | Japan (Mainland) |
| RK | Republic of Korea (South Korea) |
| RO | Japan (Okinawa) |
| RP | Philippines |
| S – South America | |
| SA | Argentina |
| SB | Brazil (also SD, SI, SJ, SN, SS and SW) |
| SC | Chile (including Easter Island) (also SH) |
| SD | Brazil (also SB, SI, SJ, SN, SS and SW) |
| SE | Ecuador |
| SF | United Kingdom (Falkland Islands) |
| SG | Paraguay |
| SH | Chile (also SC) |
| SI | Brazil (also SB, SD, SJ, SN, SS and SW) |
| SJ | Brazil (also SB, SD, SI, SN, SS and SW) |
| SK | Colombia |
| SL | Bolivia |
| SM | Suriname |
| SN | Brazil (also SB, SD, SI, SJ, SS and SW) |
| SO | France (French Guiana) |
| SP | Peru |
| SS | Brazil (also SB, SD, SI, SJ, SN and SW) |
| SU | Uruguay |
| SV | Venezuela |
| SW | Brazil (also SB, SD, SI, SJ, SN and SS) |
| SY | Guyana |
| T – Eastern and southern parts of the Caribbean | |
| TA | Antigua and Barbuda |
| TB | Barbados |
| TD | Dominica |
| TF | France (Guadeloupe, Martinique, Saint Barthélemy, Saint Martin) |
| TG | Grenada |
| TI | US (U.S. Virgin Islands) |
| TJ | US (Puerto Rico) |
| TK | Saint Kitts and Nevis |
| TL | Saint Lucia |
| TN | Caribbean Netherlands, Aruba, Curaçao, Sint Maarten |
| TQ | UK (Anguilla) |
| TR | UK (Montserrat) |
| TT | Trinidad and Tobago |
| TU | UK (British Virgin Islands) |
| TV | Saint Vincent and the Grenadines |
| TX | UK (Bermuda) |
| U – Russia and Post-Soviet states, excluding the Baltic states and Moldova | |
| U | Russia (except UA, UB, UC, UD, UG, UK, UM and UT) |
| UA | Kazakhstan |
| UB | Azerbaijan |
| UC | Kyrgyzstan |
| UD | Armenia |
| UG | Georgia |
| UK | Ukraine |
| UM | Belarus and Russia (Kaliningrad Oblast) |
| UT | Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan |
| V – South Asia (except Afghanistan and Pakistan), mainland Southeast Asia, Hong Kong and Macau | |
| VA | India (also VE, VI and VO) |
| VC | Sri Lanka |
| VD | Cambodia |
| VE | India (also VA, VI and VO) |
| VG | Bangladesh |
| VH | Hong Kong |
| VI | India (also VA, VE and VO) |
| VL | Laos |
| VM | Macau |
| VN | Nepal |
| VO | India (also VA, VE and VI) |
| VQ | Bhutan |
| VR | Maldives |
| VT | Thailand |
| VV | Vietnam |
| VY | Myanmar |
| W – Maritime Southeast Asia (except the Philippines) | |
| WA | Indonesia (also WI, WQ and WR) |
| WB | Brunei, Malaysia (East Malaysia) |
| WI | Indonesia (also WA, WQ and WR) |
| WM | Malaysia (Peninsular Malaysia) |
| WP | Timor-Leste |
| WQ | Indonesia (also WA, WI and WR) |
| WR | Indonesia (also WA, WI and WQ) |
| WS | Singapore |
| Y – Australia | |
| Y | Australia (including Norfolk Island, Christmas Island and Cocos (Keeling) Islands) |
| Z – East Asia (excluding Hong Kong, Japan, Macau, South Korea and Taiwan) | |
| Z | Mainland China (except ZK and ZM) |
| ZK | North Korea |
| ZM | Mongolia |
Lihat juga
- Kelas wilayah udara kelas
- Bandara Kelas A
- Geocode
- Kode bandara IATA
- ICAO penerbangan designators – daftar kode
- Daftar bandara dengan IATA dan ICAO kode
- Badan internasional untuk Penelitian ke Udara Peristiwa Kecelakaan
Link eksternal
Situs terkait
- ICAO On-line Publikasi Pembelian (situs resmi)
- Organisasi Penerbangan Sipil internasional (situs resmi)
- Bandara IATA/ICAO Penanda / Kode Database Pencarian (dari Aviation Kode Central Situs Web – Regular Update)
- "Airport ABCs: An Explanation of Airport Identifier Codes". Air Line Pilot. Air Line Pilots Association. December 1994.