Pescennius Niger: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Wagino Bot (bicara | kontrib) k minor cosmetic change |
|||
Baris 1: | Baris 1: | ||
{{Infobox monarch |
{{Infobox monarch |
||
| |
|name =Gaius Pescennius Niger |
||
| |
|title = [[Usurper]] [[Kekaisaran Romawi]] |
||
| |
|reign =9 April 193 – Mei 194 |
||
| |
|predecessor =[[Didius Julianus]] |
||
| |
|successor =[[Septimius Severus]] |
||
| |
|spouse = |
||
| |
|issue = |
||
| |
|dynasty =Tidak ada |
||
| |
|father =Annius Fuscus |
||
| |
|mother =Lampridia |
||
| |
|birth_date =sekitar 135/140 |
||
| |
|birth_place = |
||
| |
|death_date =194 (usia 53–59) |
||
| |
|death_place = |
||
| |
|place of burial = |
||
|}} |
|}} |
||
Baris 22: | Baris 22: | ||
===Sumber primer=== |
===Sumber primer=== |
||
* [[Cassius Dio]], [http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Cassius_Dio/75*.html ''Roman History'', Books 74 & 75] |
* [[Cassius Dio]], [http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Cassius_Dio/75*.html ''Roman History'', Books 74 & 75] |
||
* [[Herodian]], [http://www.livius.org/he-hg/herodian/hre207.html ''Roman History'', Books 2 & 3] |
* [[Herodian]], [http://www.livius.org/he-hg/herodian/hre207.html ''Roman History'', Books 2 & 3] |
||
Baris 27: | Baris 28: | ||
===Sumber sekunder=== |
===Sumber sekunder=== |
||
* Southern, Pat. ''The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine'', Routledge, 2001 |
* Southern, Pat. ''The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine'', Routledge, 2001 |
||
* Potter, David Stone, ''The Roman Empire at Bay, AD 180-395'', Routledge, 2004 |
* Potter, David Stone, ''The Roman Empire at Bay, AD 180-395'', Routledge, 2004 |
||
* Bowman, Alan K., ''The Cambridge Ancient History: The Crisis of Empire, A.D. 193-337'', Cambridge University Press, 2005 |
* Bowman, Alan K., ''The Cambridge Ancient History: The Crisis of Empire, A.D. 193-337'', Cambridge University Press, 2005 |
||
* {{citation | |
* {{citation |last = Canduci |first = Alexander |title =Triumph & Tragedy: The Rise and Fall of Rome's Immortal Emperors |publisher = Pier 9 |year = 2010 |isbn = 978-1-74196-598-8}} |
||
* http://www.roman-emperors.org/pniger.htm Meckler, Michael L, "Pescennius Niger (193-194 A.D.)", ''De Imperatoribus Romanis''] (1998) |
* http://www.roman-emperors.org/pniger.htm Meckler, Michael L, "Pescennius Niger (193-194 A.D.)", ''De Imperatoribus Romanis''] (1998) |
||
== Referensi == |
== Referensi == |
||
{{Reflist|colwidth=20em}} |
{{Reflist|colwidth=20em}} |
||
== Pranala luar == |
== Pranala luar == |
||
*{{CathEncy|wstitle=Pescennius Niger}} |
*{{CathEncy|wstitle=Pescennius Niger}} |
||
*[http://www.livius.org/pen-pg/pescennius/niger.html Pescennius Niger at Livius.Org] |
*[http://www.livius.org/pen-pg/pescennius/niger.html Pescennius Niger at Livius.Org] |
||
Baris 50: | Baris 54: | ||
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --> |
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. --> |
||
| |
|NAME = Pescennius Niger |
||
| |
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES = |
||
| |
|SHORT DESCRIPTION = Kaisar Romawi |
||
| |
|DATE OF BIRTH = 135/140 |
||
| |
|PLACE OF BIRTH = |
||
| |
|DATE OF DEATH = 194 |
||
| |
|PLACE OF DEATH = |
||
}} |
}} |
||
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pescennius Niger}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pescennius Niger}} |
Revisi per 6 Februari 2016 02.32
Gaius Pescennius Niger | |
---|---|
Usurper Kekaisaran Romawi | |
Berkuasa | 9 April 193 – Mei 194 |
Pendahulu | Didius Julianus |
Penerus | Septimius Severus |
Kelahiran | sekitar 135/140 |
Kematian | 194 (usia 53–59) |
Ayah | Annius Fuscus |
Ibu | Lampridia |
Pescennius Niger (bahasa Latin: Gaius Pescennius Niger Augustus;[1] sekitar 135/140 – 194) adalah Kaisar Romawi dari 193 sampai 194 pada Tahun Lima Kaisar. Ia mengklaim tahta kekaisaran dalam merespon pembunuhan Pertinax
Sumber
Sumber primer
- Cassius Dio, Roman History, Books 74 & 75
- Herodian, Roman History, Books 2 & 3
- Historia Augusta, Life of Pescennius Niger
Sumber sekunder
- Southern, Pat. The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine, Routledge, 2001
- Potter, David Stone, The Roman Empire at Bay, AD 180-395, Routledge, 2004
- Bowman, Alan K., The Cambridge Ancient History: The Crisis of Empire, A.D. 193-337, Cambridge University Press, 2005
- Canduci, Alexander (2010), Triumph & Tragedy: The Rise and Fall of Rome's Immortal Emperors, Pier 9, ISBN 978-1-74196-598-8
- http://www.roman-emperors.org/pniger.htm Meckler, Michael L, "Pescennius Niger (193-194 A.D.)", De Imperatoribus Romanis] (1998)
Referensi
- ^ Dalam bahasa Latin Klasik, nama Niger disebut sebagai GAIVS PESCENNIVS NIGER AVGVSTVS.
Pranala luar
- Herbermann, Charles, ed. (1913). "Pescennius Niger". Catholic Encyclopedia. New York: Robert Appleton Company.
- Pescennius Niger at Livius.Org
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Pescennius Niger.
Gelar kebangsawanan | ||
---|---|---|
Didahului oleh: Didius Julianus |
Kaisar Romawi 193 dalam kompetisi dengan Septimius Severus dan Clodius Albinus |
Diteruskan oleh: Septimius Severus |