Pescennius Niger: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox monarch
{{Infobox monarch
| name =Gaius Pescennius Niger
|name =Gaius Pescennius Niger
| title = [[Usurper]] [[Kekaisaran Romawi]]
|title = [[Usurper]] [[Kekaisaran Romawi]]
| reign =9 April 193 – Mei 194
|reign =9 April 193 – Mei 194
| predecessor =[[Didius Julianus]]
|predecessor =[[Didius Julianus]]
| successor =[[Septimius Severus]]
|successor =[[Septimius Severus]]
| spouse =
|spouse =
| issue =
|issue =
| dynasty =Tidak ada
|dynasty =Tidak ada
| father =Annius Fuscus
|father =Annius Fuscus
| mother =Lampridia
|mother =Lampridia
| birth_date =sekitar 135/140
|birth_date =sekitar 135/140
| birth_place =
|birth_place =
| death_date =194 (usia 53–59)
|death_date =194 (usia 53–59)
| death_place =
|death_place =
| place of burial =
|place of burial =
|}}
|}}


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===Sumber primer===
===Sumber primer===

* [[Cassius Dio]], [http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Cassius_Dio/75*.html ''Roman History'', Books 74 & 75]
* [[Cassius Dio]], [http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Roman/Texts/Cassius_Dio/75*.html ''Roman History'', Books 74 & 75]
* [[Herodian]], [http://www.livius.org/he-hg/herodian/hre207.html ''Roman History'', Books 2 & 3]
* [[Herodian]], [http://www.livius.org/he-hg/herodian/hre207.html ''Roman History'', Books 2 & 3]
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===Sumber sekunder===
===Sumber sekunder===

* Southern, Pat. ''The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine'', Routledge, 2001
* Southern, Pat. ''The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine'', Routledge, 2001
* Potter, David Stone, ''The Roman Empire at Bay, AD 180-395'', Routledge, 2004
* Potter, David Stone, ''The Roman Empire at Bay, AD 180-395'', Routledge, 2004
* Bowman, Alan K., ''The Cambridge Ancient History: The Crisis of Empire, A.D. 193-337'', Cambridge University Press, 2005
* Bowman, Alan K., ''The Cambridge Ancient History: The Crisis of Empire, A.D. 193-337'', Cambridge University Press, 2005
* {{citation | last = Canduci | first = Alexander | title =Triumph & Tragedy: The Rise and Fall of Rome's Immortal Emperors | publisher = Pier 9 | year = 2010 | isbn = 978-1-74196-598-8}}
* {{citation |last = Canduci |first = Alexander |title =Triumph & Tragedy: The Rise and Fall of Rome's Immortal Emperors |publisher = Pier 9 |year = 2010 |isbn = 978-1-74196-598-8}}
* http://www.roman-emperors.org/pniger.htm Meckler, Michael L, "Pescennius Niger (193-194 A.D.)", ''De Imperatoribus Romanis''] (1998)
* http://www.roman-emperors.org/pniger.htm Meckler, Michael L, "Pescennius Niger (193-194 A.D.)", ''De Imperatoribus Romanis''] (1998)


== Referensi ==
== Referensi ==

{{Reflist|colwidth=20em}}
{{Reflist|colwidth=20em}}


== Pranala luar ==
== Pranala luar ==

*{{CathEncy|wstitle=Pescennius Niger}}
*{{CathEncy|wstitle=Pescennius Niger}}
*[http://www.livius.org/pen-pg/pescennius/niger.html Pescennius Niger at Livius.Org]
*[http://www.livius.org/pen-pg/pescennius/niger.html Pescennius Niger at Livius.Org]
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{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
{{Persondata <!-- Metadata: see [[Wikipedia:Persondata]]. -->
| NAME = Pescennius Niger
|NAME = Pescennius Niger
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
|ALTERNATIVE NAMES =
| SHORT DESCRIPTION = Kaisar Romawi
|SHORT DESCRIPTION = Kaisar Romawi
| DATE OF BIRTH = 135/140
|DATE OF BIRTH = 135/140
| PLACE OF BIRTH =
|PLACE OF BIRTH =
| DATE OF DEATH = 194
|DATE OF DEATH = 194
| PLACE OF DEATH =
|PLACE OF DEATH =
}}
}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pescennius Niger}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pescennius Niger}}

Revisi per 6 Februari 2016 02.32

Gaius Pescennius Niger
Usurper Kekaisaran Romawi
Berkuasa9 April 193 – Mei 194
PendahuluDidius Julianus
PenerusSeptimius Severus
Kelahiransekitar 135/140
Kematian194 (usia 53–59)
AyahAnnius Fuscus
IbuLampridia

Pescennius Niger (bahasa Latin: Gaius Pescennius Niger Augustus;[1] sekitar 135/140 – 194) adalah Kaisar Romawi dari 193 sampai 194 pada Tahun Lima Kaisar. Ia mengklaim tahta kekaisaran dalam merespon pembunuhan Pertinax

Sumber

Sumber primer

Sumber sekunder

  • Southern, Pat. The Roman Empire from Severus to Constantine, Routledge, 2001
  • Potter, David Stone, The Roman Empire at Bay, AD 180-395, Routledge, 2004
  • Bowman, Alan K., The Cambridge Ancient History: The Crisis of Empire, A.D. 193-337, Cambridge University Press, 2005
  • Canduci, Alexander (2010), Triumph & Tragedy: The Rise and Fall of Rome's Immortal Emperors, Pier 9, ISBN 978-1-74196-598-8 
  • http://www.roman-emperors.org/pniger.htm Meckler, Michael L, "Pescennius Niger (193-194 A.D.)", De Imperatoribus Romanis] (1998)

Referensi

  1. ^ Dalam bahasa Latin Klasik, nama Niger disebut sebagai GAIVS PESCENNIVS NIGER AVGVSTVS.

Pranala luar

Gelar kebangsawanan
Didahului oleh:
Didius Julianus
Kaisar Romawi
193
dalam kompetisi dengan
Septimius Severus dan Clodius Albinus
Diteruskan oleh:
Septimius Severus