Kesenjangan digital

Internet
An Opte Project visualization of routing paths through a portion of the Internet
Umum Akses Penyensoran Demokrasi Kesenjangan digital Hak digital Kebebasan informasi Sejarah Internet Fenomena Internet Kenetralan Internet Perintis Privasi Sosiologi Penggunaan
Tata kelola ICANN Internet Engineering Task Force Internet Governance Forum Internet Society
Infrastruktur informasi Domain Name System Hypertext Transfer Protocol Titik sambung Internet Internet Protocol Internet protocol suite Penyedia jasa Internet Alamat IP Internet Message Access Protocol Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
Jasa Blog Mikroblog Surel Faks Berbagi berkas Transfer berkas Permainan Pesan instan Podcast Toko Televisi Voice over IP World Wide Web pencarian
Panduan Buku Indeks Garis besar
Portal Internet

Kesenjangan digital adalah kesenjangan ekonomi dan sosial terkait akses, penggunaan, atau dampak teknologi informasi dan komunikasi (TIK). Kesenjangan antara antarnegara (seperti kesenjangan digital di Amerika Serikat) dapat mengacu kepada kesenjangan antar individu, rumah tangga, bisnis, atau wilayah geografis, biasanya dengan tingkat sosial-ekonomi yang berbeda atau kategori demografi lain. Kesenjangan antarnegara atau kawasan dunia disebut kesenjangan digital global, yaitu kesenjangan teknologi antara negara berkembang dan negara maju di tingkat internasional.

Lihat pula

Sumber pustaka
Tentang Kesenjangan digital
Sumber di perpustakaan Anda Sumber di perpustakaan lain

• Kesenjangan prestasi
• Civic Opportunity Gap
• Teknologi komputer untuk wilayah berkembang
• Kesenjangan digital di Cina
• Kesenjangan digital di Afrika Selatan
• Kesenjangan digital di Amerika Serikat
• Hak digital
• Hari Masyarakat Digital
• Penggunaan Internet global
• Masyarakat informasi
• Komunikasi internasional
• Geografi Internet
• Kesenjangan pengetahuan
• Daftar negara menurut kecepatan koneksi Internet
• Rencana pita lebar nasional di seluruh dunia
• One Laptop per Child
• Rural Internet
• World Summit on the Information Society

Wadah pemikir bidang kesenjangan digital

• Center for Digital Inclusion
• Close the Gap International VZW
• Digital Textbook
• Inveneo
• TechChange
• United Nations Information and Communication Technologies Task Force

Daftar pustaka

• Azam, M. (2007). "Working together toward the inclusive digital world". Digital Opportunity Forum. Unpublished manuscript. Retrieved July 17, 2009, from http://www.dof.or.kr/pdf/Bangladesh%5BPPT%5D.pdf
• Borland, J. (1998, April 13). "Move Over Megamalls, Cyberspace Is the Great Retailing Equalizer". Knight Ridder/Tribune Business News.
• Brynjolfsson, Erik and Michael D. Smith (2000). "The great equalizer? Consumer choice behavior at Internet shopbots". Sloan Working Paper 4208-01. eBusiness@MIT Working Paper 137. July 2000. Sloan School of Management, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA.
• James, J. (2004). Information Technology and Development: A new paradigm for delivering the Internet to rural areas in developing countries. New York, NY: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-32632-X (print). ISBN 0-203-32550-8 (e-book).
• World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS), 2005. "What's the state of ICT access around the world?" Retrieved July 17, 2009.
• World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS), 2008. "ICTs in Africa: Digital Divide to Digital Opportunity". Retrieved July 17, 2009.

Bacaan lanjutan

• "Falling Through the Net: Defining the Digital Divide" (PDF), NTIS, U.S. Department of Commerce, July 1999.
• DiMaggio, P. & Hargittai, E. (2001). "From the 'Digital Divide' to 'Digital Inequality': Studying Internet Use as Penetration Increases", Working Paper No. 15, Center for Arts and Cultural Policy Studies, Woodrow Wilson School, Princeton University. Retrieved May 31, 2009.
• Foulger, D. (2001). "Seven bridges over the global digital divide". IAMCR & ICA Symposium on Digital Divide, November 2001. Retrieved July 17, 2009.
• Chen, W.; Wellman, B. (2004). "The global digital divide within and between countries". IT & Society. 1 (7): 39–45. 
• "A Nation Online: Entering the Broadband Age", NTIS, U.S. Department of Commerce, September 2004.
• James, J (2005). "The global digital divide in the Internet: developed countries constructs and Third World realities". Journal of Information Science. 31 (2): 114–23. doi:10.1177/0165551505050788. 
• Rumiany, D. (2007). "Reducing the Global Digital Divide in Sub-Saharan Africa". Posted on Global Envision with permission from Development Gateway, January 8, 2007. Retrieved July 17, 2009.
• Madon, S., Reinhard, N., Roode, D., & Walsham, G. (2007). "Digital inclusion projects in developing countries: Processes of institutionalization". Proceedings of the 9th International Conference on Social Implications of Computers in Developing Countries, São Paulo, Brazil, May 2007. Retrieved July 13, 2009.
• "Telecom use at the Bottom of the Pyramid 2 (use of telecom services and ICTs in emerging Asia)", LIRNEasia, 2007.
• "Telecom use at the Bottom of the Pyramid 3 (Mobile2.0 applications, migrant workers in emerging Asia)", LIRNEasia, 2008-09.
• "São Paulo Special: Bridging Brazil's digital divide", Digital Planet, BBC World Service, 2 October 2008.
• Graham, M. (2009). "Global Placemark Intensity: The Digital Divide Within Web 2.0 Data", Floatingsheep Blog.
• Graham, M (2011). "Time Machines and Virtual Portals: The Spatialities of the Digital Divide". Progress in Development Studies. 11 (3): 211–227. doi:10.1177/146499341001100303. 

Pranala luar

• E-inclusion, an initiative of the European Commission to ensure that "no one is left behind" in enjoying the benefits of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT).
• eEurope - An information society for all, a political initiative of the European Union.
• Digital Inclusion Network, an online exchange on topics related to the digital divide and digital inclusion, E-Democracy.org.
• Profiles of Innovators and Leaders Who Make a Difference (PDF). Expanding Digital Opportunity in New York City Public Schools. Committee on Technology in Government, New York City Council. June 2004. 
• "The Digital Divide Within Education Caused by the Internet", Benjamin Todd, Acadia University, Nova Scotia, Canada, Undergraduate Research Journal for the Human Sciences, Volume 11 (2012).
• Statistics from the International Telecommunication Union (ITU)
• Mobile Phones and Access is an animated video produced by TechChange and USAID which explores issues of access related to global mobile phone usage.
• § Digital Divide Measure