Astana, Kazakhstan
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| Astana Астана |
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 Astana
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| Koordinat: 51°10′0″LU 71°26′0″BT / 51,16667°LU 71,43333°BT | |||
| Negara |  Kazakhstan |
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| Provinsi | |||
| Dibentuk | 1830 | ||
| Pemerintahan | |||
| • Akim (mayor) | Imangali Tasmagambetov | ||
| Luas | |||
| • Total | 722 km2 (279 mil²) | ||
| Ketinggian | 347 m (1,138 ft) | ||
| Populasi (July 1, 2010)[1] | |||
| • Total | 705.897 | ||
| • Kepadatan | 958/km2 (2,480/sq mi) | ||
| Zona waktu | BTT (UTC+6) | ||
| Postal code | 010000–010015 | ||
| Kode wilayah | +7 7172[2] | ||
| ISO 3166-2 | AST | ||
| License plate | Z | ||
| Situs web | http://www.astana.kz | ||
Astana (Bahasa Kazak, Bahasa Rusia: Астана), adalah ibukota negara Kazakstan sejak tahun 1998. Nama "Astana", dalam Bahasa Kazak berarti "ibu kota", dipilih nama demikian karena mudah diucapkan dalam berbagai bahasa. Kota ini terletak di Provinsi Aqmola. Jumlah penduduknya 600.000 jiwa (2004), dan diperkirakan terus berkembang.
Iklim[sunting]
| Data iklim Astana, Kazakhstan | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bulan | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | Mei | Jun | Jul | Agt | Sep | Okt | Nov | Des | Tahun |
| Rata-rata tertinggi °C (°F) | −12.6 (9.3) |
−11.3 (11.7) |
−5.0 (23) |
9.3 (48.7) |
19.6 (67.3) |
25.3 (77.5) |
27.0 (80.6) |
24.3 (75.7) |
18.6 (65.5) |
8.5 (47.3) |
−3.0 (26.6) |
−9.7 (14.5) |
7.6 (45.7) |
| Rata-rata terendah °C (°F) | −22.0 (−7.6) |
−21.8 (−7.2) |
−15.6 (3.9) |
−2.4 (27.7) |
5.8 (42.4) |
11.2 (52.2) |
13.4 (56.1) |
10.9 (51.6) |
5.1 (41.2) |
−2.1 (28.2) |
−11.2 (11.8) |
−18.9 (−2) |
−4.0 (24.8) |
| Presipitasi mm (inci) | 17 (0.67) |
15 (0.59) |
15 (0.59) |
22 (0.87) |
33 (1.3) |
33 (1.3) |
53 (2.09) |
35 (1.38) |
24 (0.94) |
30 (1.18) |
21 (0.83) |
20 (0.79) |
318 (12.52) |
| Rata-rata hari berhujan | 3.9 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 5.4 | 8.4 | 10.4 | 11.6 | 9.9 | 6.8 | 7.4 | 4.7 | 3.9 | 79 |
| Sumber: World Meteorological Organisation (UN) [3] | |||||||||||||
Referensi[sunting]
- ^ http://www.stat.kz/digital/naselsenie/2010/hs1007eks.xls
- ^ CODE OF ACCESS
- ^ "World Weather Information Service – Astana". United Nations. Diakses 13 April 2010.
Pranala luar[sunting]
- City of Astana Situs Resmi
- Astana Haber Berita harian dalam bahasa Turki
- Astana International Airport (Situs remis)
- (Jerman) Astana Research Project
- Travel to Astana
- City map for GPS
- AstanA view: photo from Central Asia
- about astana
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