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Daftar wilayah metropolitan menurut jumlah penduduk

Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas

Halaman ini mencatat 25 wilayah metropolitan terbesar dunia berdasarkan populasi. Ini merupakan isu kontroversial yang sulit dikuantisasi. Angka di bawah ini termasuk wilayah pinggiran kota yang mengelilingi kota utama dan kadang kala kota-kota besar yang cukup berdekatan dan berfungsi sebagai satu wilayah. (misal, Washington, D.C.- Baltimore).

Templat:Valign

City[a] Country UN 2018 population estimates[b] City proper[c] Urban area[2] Metropolitan area[d]
Definition Population Area
(km2)		 Density
(/km2)		 Population Area
(km2)		 Density
(/km2)		 Population Area
(km2)		 Density
(/km2)
Tokyo  Jepang 
37,468,000
 Metropolis prefecture 1426
[3]		 3885
[e]		 37133
[4]
Delhi  India 
28,514,000
 Municipal corporation 17111
[5]		 32214
[f]		 2938
[6]
Shanghai  Tiongkok 
25,582,000
 Municipality 2564
[7][8]		 2446
[g]		 — — —
São Paulo  Brasil 
21,650,000
 Municipality 1228
[9]		 2346
[h]		 2283
[10]
Mexico City  Meksiko 
21,581,000
 City-state 916
[11]		 2239 2283
[12]
Cairo  Mesir 
20,076,000
 Urban governorate 1033
[13]
20210 — — —
Mumbai  India 
19,980,000
 Municipal corporation 126030
[14]		 259760
[i]		 2446
[15]
Beijing  Tiongkok 
19,618,000
 Municipality 22161
[7][8]		 1944 — — —
Dhaka  Bangladesh 
19,578,000
 Capital city 103380
[16][17]		 196190 
14,543,124
[18]
 — —
Osaka  Jepang 
19,281,000
 Designated city 32250
[3]		 1535
[j]		 19131
[4]
New York  Amerika Serikat 
18,819,000
 City 97780
[19]		 22122
[k]

MSA: 19,557,311; CSA: 23,143,097 [20]

 12,093 1,665
Karachi  Pakistan 
15,400,000
 Metropolitan city 2046
[21][22]		 16114 2045
[23][24]
Buenos Aires  Argentina 
14,967,000
 Autonomous city 32030
[25]		 1735 
12,806,866
[26]
 — —
Chongqing  Tiongkok 
14,838,000
 Municipality 32820
[27][8]		 1228 — — —
Istanbul  Turki 14,751,000 Metropolitan municipality 1653
[28]		 14110 — — —
Kolkata  India 
15,333,000
 Municipal corporation 4.496.69420621.829
[29]		 22116 1528
[30]
Manila  Filipina 
13,482,000
 Capital city 2430
[31]		 25213
[l]		 136200
[31]
Lagos  Nigeria 
13,463,000
 Metropolitan city — — — 1728 21118
[32]
Rio de Janeiro  Brasil 
13,293,000
 Municipality 715
[33]		 1326 1352
[34]
Tianjin  Tiongkok 
13,215,000
 Municipality 14121
[7][8]		 1034 — — —
Kinshasa  DR Congo 
13,171,000
 City-province 15101
[35]		 134740 — — —
Guangzhou  Tiongkok 
12,638,000
 City (sub-provincial) 1973
[7]		 2756
[m]		 — — —
Los Angeles  Amerika Serikat 
12,458,000
 City 413
[19]		 1562

MSA: 13,291,486; CSA: 18,372,485
[36]

 12,559 1,058
Moscow  Rusia 
12,410,000
 Federal city 1335
[37][38]		 1763 
20,004,462
[39]
 — —
Shenzhen  Tiongkok 
11,908,000
 City (sub-provincial) 1729
[7]		 18210 — — —
Lahore  Pakistan 
11,738,000
 Metropolitan city 1327
[40]		 129450 — — —
Bangalore  India 
11,440,000
 Municipal corporation 87090
[41]		 15111 — ——
Paris  Prancis 
10,901,000
 Commune 21050
[42]		 1134 12191
Bogotá  Kolombia 
10,574,000
 Capital District 825
[43]		 105620 1362
[44]
Jakarta  Indonesia 
10,517,000
 Special region 106640
[45]		 34410
[n]		 3375
[46]
Chennai  India 
10,456,000
 Municipal corporation 74260
[47][48]		 12111 1225
[49]
Lima  Peru 
10,391,000
 Metropolitan municipality 933
[50]		 108910 1033
[51]
Bangkok  Thailand 
10,156,000
 Special administrative area 825
[52]		 1836 1682
[53]
Seoul  Korea Selatan 
9,963,000
 Special city 106050
[54]		 2338 26122
[54]
Nagoya  Jepang 
9,507,000
 Designated city 23260
[3]		 942 971
[4]
Hyderabad  India 
9,482,000
 Municipal corporation 76500
[55][56]		 1017 — — —
London  Britania Raya 
9,046,000
 Capital city 926
[57]		 1126 
14,372,596
[58]
 
8,382
 
1,715
Tehran  Iran 
8,896,000
 Capital city 97510
[59][60]		 1428 — — —
Chicago  Amerika Serikat 
8,864,000
 City 35890
[19]		 971

MSA: 9,618,502; CSA: 9,806,184
[61]

 18,640 516
Chengdu  Tiongkok 
8,813,000
 City (sub-provincial) 21141
[7]		 21211 — — —
Nanjing  Tiongkok 
8,245,000
 City (sub-provincial) 971
[7]		 825 — — —
Wuhan  Tiongkok 
8,176,000
 City (sub-provincial) 1281
[7]		 1227 — — —
Ho Chi Minh City  Vietnam 
8,145,000
 Municipality 724
[62]		 1527 — — —
Luanda  Angola 
7,774,000
 Municipality 21160
[63]		 919 — — —
Ahmedabad  India 
7,681,000
 Municipal corporation 64640
[64]		 84040 
6,300,000
[65]
 — —
Kuala Lumpur  Malaysia 
7,564,000
 City 22430
[66]		 924 733
[67]
Xi'an  Tiongkok 
7,444,000
 City (sub-provincial) 12101
[7]		 1227 — — —
Hong Kong  Hong Kong 
7,429,000
 Special administrative region 717
[68][69]		 72900 — — —
Dongguan  Tiongkok 
7,360,000
 Prefecture-level city 1024
[7]		 1126 — — —
Hangzhou  Tiongkok 
7,236,000
 City (sub-provincial) 12171
[7]		 1017 — — —
Foshan  Tiongkok 
7,236,000
 Prefecture-level city 942
[7]		 —
[o]		 — — — — —
Shenyang  Tiongkok 
6,921,000
 City (sub-provincial) 8131
[7]		 825
[p]		 — — —
Riyadh  Arab Saudi 
6,907,000
 Municipality 723
[70]		 724 — — —
Baghdad  Irak 
6,812,000
 Urban governorate 852
[71]		 66940 — — —
Santiago de Chile  Chili 
6,680,000
 City (commune) 2362211
[72]		 716 7150
[73]
Surat  India 
6,564,000
 Municipal corporation 43270
[74]		 72380 — — —
Madrid  Spanyol 
6,497,000
 Municipality 36060
[75]		 615 
6,641,649
 — —
Suzhou  Tiongkok 
6,339,000
 Prefecture-level city 13848.8420
[7]		 614 — — —
Pune  India 
7,184,000
 Municipal corporation 32760
[76]		 86500 771
[77]
Harbin  Tiongkok 
6,115,000
 City (sub-provincial) 11530
[7]		 46710 — — —
Houston  Amerika Serikat 
6,115,000
 City 221
[19]		 751 7210
[78]
Dallas  Amerika Serikat 
6,099,000
 City 18820
[19]		 751
[q]		 7220
[79]
Toronto  Kanada 
6,082,000
 City 36300
[80][81]		 723 661
[82]
Dar es Salaam  Tanzania 
6,048,000
 City 514
[83]		 89610 — — —
Miami  Amerika Serikat 
6,036,000
 City 4719291
[19]		 632 6160
Belo Horizonte  Brasil 
5,972,000
 City 33.3090 514 5.15694.5910
Singapore  Singapura 
5,792,000
 Country 67.2570 65230 — — —
Philadelphia  Amerika Serikat 
5,695,000
 Consolidated city-county 236.9590 651 
MSA: 6,096,120; CSA: 7,381,187
 — —
Atlanta  Amerika Serikat 
5,572,000
 City 49935.4220 571 6220
Fukuoka  Jepang 
5,551,000
 Designated city 234.3390 25050 — — —
Khartoum  Sudan 
5,534,000
 — 
1,410,858
[84]
 — — 818 — — —
Barcelona  Spanyol 
5,494,000
 Municipality 21.0140
[85]		 514 
5,474,482
[86]
 — —
Johannesburg  Afrika Selatan 
5,486,000
 Metropolitan municipality 
4,803,262
 
1,643
 
2,924[87]
 1544
[r]		 — — —
Saint Petersburg  Rusia 
5,383,000
 Federal city 
5,601,911
 
1,400
 
4,001[88]
 524 — — —
Qingdao  Tiongkok 
5,381,000
 City (sub-provincial) 
10,071,722
 
11,229
 
897[89]
 624 — — —
Dalian  Tiongkok 
5,300,000
 City (sub-provincial) 
7,450,785
 
13,742
 
542[90]
 414 — — —
Washington  Amerika Serikat 
5,207,000
 Federal district 7021774
[19]		 861
[s]		 6170
[91]
Yangon  Myanmar 
5,157,000
 City 
4,728,524[92]
 — — 76660 — — —
Alexandria  Mesir 
5,086,000
 Urban governorate 
5,441,866
 
2,300
 
2,366[93]
 52930 — — —
Jinan  Tiongkok 
5,052,000
 City (sub-provincial) 9101
[7][8]		 49320 — — —
Guadalajara  Meksiko 
5,023,000
 Municipality 11510
[11]		 68160 541


Bacaan lebih lanjut

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Referensi

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  80. ↑ "Census Profile, 2016 Census". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Statistics Canada. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 20 March 2019. Diakses tanggal 30 March 2020.
  81. ↑ "Population and dwelling counts, for Canada and census subdivisions (municipalities), 2011 and 2006 censuses". Statistics Canada. 8 February 2012. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 7 January 2019. Diakses tanggal 2012-02-08.
  82. ↑ "Population and dwelling counts, for census metropolitan areas and census agglomerations, 2016 and 2011 censuses (table). 2016 Census". Statistics Canada. 8 February 2017. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 5 October 2019. Diakses tanggal 19 February 2017.
  83. ↑ "Dar es Salam - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location". www.citypopulation.de. Diakses tanggal 2024-01-11.
  84. ↑ "Sudan: States and cities".
  85. ↑ Zax, Jeffrey (October 1985). "Municipal Employment, Municipal Unions, and Demand for Municipal Services". Cambridge, MA. doi:10.3386/w1728. S2CID 166619232.
  86. ↑ Population on 1 January by broad age group, sex and metropolitan regions Diarsipkan 22 August 2016 di Wayback Machine. - Eurostat, 2017
  87. ↑ "City of Johannesburg- Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location". www.citypopulation.de. Diakses tanggal 10 January 2024.
  88. ↑ "Russia: Federal Districts and Major Cities". www.citypopulation.de. Diakses tanggal 2024-01-16.
  89. ↑ "Qīngdăo shi - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location". www.citypopulation.de. Diakses tanggal 10 January 2024.
  90. ↑ "Dalian shi - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location". www.citypopulation.de. Diakses tanggal 10 January 2024.
  91. ↑ "Washington - Arlington - Alexandria (Metropolitan Statistical Area, Metropolitan Areas, USA) - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location". www.citypopulation.de. Diarsipkan dari versi aslinya tanggal 29 February 2020. Diakses tanggal 4 March 2020.
  92. ↑ "Myanmar - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location". www.citypopulation.de. Diakses tanggal 2014-01-16.
  93. ↑ "Al-Iskandariyah - Population Statistics, Charts, Map and Location". www.citypopulation.de. Diakses tanggal 10 January 2024.
  1. ↑ For urban/metropolitan areas that have more than one core city, the figure for their city proper should use either the most populous one (e.g. Dallas for Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex) or the best-known one (e.g. Manila for Metro Manila, instead of Quezon City).
  2. ↑ UN figures for each cities are varied between city proper, metropolitan area, and urban agglomeration.[1]
  3. ↑ Figures taken from official census when possible
  4. ↑ Figures taken from official census when possible
  5. ↑ Includes large areas Tokyo, Kanagawa, Chiba and Saitama prefectures and smaller areas of Gunma, Tochigi and Ibaraki prefectures.
  6. ↑ Includes Faridabad, Ghaziabad, Noida, Gurgaon and Bahadurgarh urban areas and New Delhi.
  7. ↑ Includes Taicang
  8. ↑ Includes Francisco Morato
  9. ↑ Includes Kalyan and urban areas of Panvel, Bhiwandi and Vasai-Virar.
  10. ↑ Includes major cities of Kobe and Kyoto, collectively also known as Keihanshin area.
  11. ↑ Includes Bridgeport, New Haven, Trenton, Danbury, Waterbury and Twin Rivers urban areas.
  12. ↑ The continuous urbanization of Manila extends outward its Metro Manila into other neighbouring provinces such as Bulacan, Cavite, Laguna, Rizal, Pampanga and Batangas provinces.
  13. ↑ Includes the city of Foshan.
  14. ↑ Includes Tangerang, South Tangerang, Bogor, Bekasi and Karawang.
  15. ↑ Included in Guangzhou
  16. ↑ Includes the city of Fushun.
  17. ↑ Includes the city of Fort Worth, collectively known as Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex.
  18. ↑ Includes Pretoria
  19. ↑ Includes the city of Baltimore.
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