Anerood Jugnauth: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{Infobox President
{{Infobox officeholder
| name = Anerood Jugnauth
|name= Sir Anerood Jugnauth <br />
|image=Sir Anerood Jugnauth during 11th WHC (cropped).jpg
| image = Mauritius Prime Minister Anerood Jugnauth when meeting Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi (cropped).jpg
⚫
| office = [[Perdana Menteri Mauritius]] ke—2
|caption=Sir Anerood Jugnauth during 11th WHC
| president = [[Kailash Purryag]]<br />[[Monique Ohsan Bellepeau]] {{small|(Penjabat)}}<br />[[Ameenah Gurib]]
⚫
|order=[[Presiden Mauritius]] ke-4
|term_start=[[7 Oktober]] [[2003]]
| term_start = 17 Desember 2014
|term_end=Sekarang
| term_end = 23 Januari 2017
|predecessor=[[Karl Offmann]]
| predecessor = [[Navinchandra Ramgoolam]]
|successor=Sedang Menjabat
| successor = [[Pravind Jugnauth]]
| president1 = [[Cassam Uteem]]<br />[[Angidi Chettiar]]<br />[[Ariranga Pillay]]<br />[[Karl Offmann]]
|birth_date=[[29 Maret]] [[1930]]
| term_start1 = 12 September 2000
|birth_place=
| term_end1 = 7 Oktober 2003
|spouse=Lady Sarojini Jugnauth
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| predecessor1 = [[Navin Ramgoolam]]
|party=[[Militant Socialist Movement]]
| successor1 = [[Paul Bérenger]]
| monarch2 = [[Elizabeth II]] {{small|(1982–1992)}}
| president2 = [[Veerasamy Ringadoo]]<br />[[Cassam Uteem]]
| 1blankname2 = {{nowrap|Gubernur Jenderal}}<!-- Done to prevent line break. -->
| 1namedata2 = [[Dayendranath Burrenchobay]]<br />[[Seewoosagur Ramgoolam]]<br />[[Veerasamy Ringadoo]]
| term_start2 = 30 Juni 1982
| term_end2 = 15 Desember 1995
| predecessor2 = [[Seewoosagur Ramgoolam]]
⚫
| successor2 = [[Navin Ramgoolam]]
⚫
| office3 = [[Presiden Mauritius]] ke—4
| primeminister3 = [[Paul Bérenger]]<br />[[Navin Ramgoolam]]
| vicepresident3 = [[Raouf Bundhun]]<br />[[Angidi Chettiar]]<br />[[Monique Ohsan Bellepeau]]
| term_start3 = 7 Oktober 2003
| term_end3 = 31 Maret 2012
| predecessor3 = [[Karl Offmann]]
| successor3 = [[Monique Ohsan Bellepeau]] {{small|(Penjabat)}}
| birth_date = {{birth date|1930|3|29}}
| birth_place = Palma, [[Mauritius Britania]]
| death_date = 3 June 2021 (aged 91)<ref>{{Cite web|last=|date=2021-06-03|title=Fans Mourns Death of Sir Anerood Jugnauth, Death Cause, Obituary|url=https://topinfoguide.com/news/fans-mourns-death-of-sir-anerood-jugnauth-death-cause-obituary/|url-status=live|access-date=|website=|language=}}</ref>
| death_place = Floréal, [[Mauritius]]
| party = Blok Maju Independen {{small|(Sebelum 1965)}}<br />Kongres Seluruh Hindu {{small|(1965–1970)}}<br />[[Gerakan Militan Mauritius]] {{small|(1970–1982)}}<br />[[Gerakan Sosialis Militan]] {{small|(1983–2003)}}<br />[[Independen (politikus)|Independen]] {{small|(2003–2012)}}
| spouse = [[Sarojini Jugnauth|Sarojini Ballah]]
| children = [[Pravind Jugnauth|Pravind]] & Shalini Devi<ref>{{cite web |title=MedPoint : Rs 15,5m des Rs 144,7m remis à Shalini Jugnauth le 30 décembre 2010 |url=https://www.lexpress.mu/article/medpoint-rs-155m-des-rs-1447m-remis-%C3%A0-shalini-jugnauth-le-30-d%C3%A9cembre-2010 |publisher=L'Express |access-date=2011-10-24}}</ref>
| alma_mater = [[City Law School|Inns of Court School of Law]]
}}
}}


'''Sir Anerood Jugnauth ''', [[Order of St Michael and St George|KCMG]], [[Queen's Counsel|QC]] (lahir [[29 Maret]] [[1930]]) adalah [[Presiden Mauritius|Presiden]] dan mantan [[Perdana Menteri Mauritius|Perdana Menteri]], [[Menteri Pertahanan Mauritius|menteri pertahanan]] dan [[Menteri Dalam Negeri Mauritius|menteri urusan dalam negeri]] [[Mauritius]].
'''Sir Anerood Jugnauth''' [[Order of the Star and Key of the Indian Ocean|GCSK]], [[Order of St Michael and St George|{{Abbr|KCMG|Knight Commander of the Order of St Michael and St George}}]], [[Queen's Counsel|QC]], [[Privy Council of the United Kingdom|PC]] ({{lahirmati||29|3|1930||3|6|2021}}) adalah seorang politikus dan [[barrister|pengacara]] Mauritius yang pernah menjabat sebagai [[Presiden Mauritius|Presiden]] dan [[Perdana Menteri Mauritius]]. Ia adalah Anggota Parlemen untuk dapil Piton & Riviere Du Rempart.


Seorang tokoh sentral politik Mauritius pada 1980-an dan 1990-an, ia adalah [[Pemimpin Oposisi (Mauritius)|Pemimpin Oposisi]] dari 1976 hingga 1982. Ia menjabat sebagai Perdana Menteri dari 1982 hingga 1995 dan lagi dari 2000 hingga 2003. Ia kemudian terpilih sebagai [[Presiden Mauritius]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.westmountexaminer.com/article-372407-Gervais-inducted-into-Mauritian-order.html|title=YourLocalNews.ca – TC Media's local information websites|publisher=|accessdate=9 Juli 2016}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/world-leaders-m/mauritius.html |title=Archived copy |accessdate=2009-11-18 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20091026200033/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/world-leaders-m/mauritius.html |archivedate=26 Oktober 2009 |df=dmy }}</ref> dan menjabat dari 2003 hingga 2012. Setelah kemenangan partainya dalam [[pemilihan umum Mauritius 2014|pemilihan umum 2014]], ia diangkat lagi untuk menjalani masa jabatan keenamnya sebagai Perdana Menteri oleh Presiden [[Kailash Purryag]] pada 14 Desember 2014.
Ia menjabat [[Perdana Menteri Mauritius|Perdana Menteri]] periode [[1982]]-[[1995]], <!--when he was voted out of office. Sir Anerood trained and worked in law and took an active role in the [[1960s]] negotiations for independence. As leader of the Socialist Militant Party, he again became Prime Minister after elections in September [[2000]]. His alliance partner, [[Paul Bérenger]], of the Militant Movement, took over the post after serving as deputy for three years.


== Referensi ==
Sir Anerood Jugnauth was called to the Bar in London in [[1954]]. His political career began with his being elected in the Constituency of Riviere Du Rempart in [[1963]]. He was the President of the Palma Village council in [[1964]]. In [[1965]], he joined the All Mauritius Hindu Congress. He also attended the London Constitutional Conference on Mauritius in [[1965]] and was State Minister of Development in the Government of Sir [[Seewoosagur Ramgoolam]] in 1965-66 and the Minister of Labour from [[1966]] to [[1967]]. Being the Leader of Opposition from December [[1976]] to June 1982, he joined the [[Mauritian Militant Movement]] (MMM) in [[1980]].
{{reflist}}


== Pranala luar ==
He founded the [[Militant Socialist Movement]] (MSM) party in [[1983]]. He was elected as the Prime Minister in 1982 for the first time, again in 1983, and for the third time from [[1991]] to 1995. His years as Primie Minister was marked with social tension due to continuous hostility of the then government towards the muslim community. He was promoted to the rank of Knight by Her Majesty, the [[Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom|Queen Elizabeth II]] of [[Great Britain]] in 1980. He is also honoured with Pravasi Bharatiya Samman Awards for his continued support to India’s causes and concerns and for strengthening India’s relationship with Mauritius. He has been a torch-bearer of democratic aspirations in Mauritius. He expressed his country's readiness to establish strong economic ties, particularly in creating technology-based projects with high economic feasibility. Jugnauth is credited with the legacy of Mauritius’ "economic miracle" of the 1980s - a set of liberal policies such as the creation of a duty-free trade zone and establishing Mauritius as a leader in textiles production - which allowed the island to develop into the economic powerhouse in the region.
* {{Commons category-inline}}


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{{s-start}}
In [[2003]], he handed the leadership of his party to his son [[Pravin Jugnauth]]. He announced that "he had reached the end of this road." Anerood Jugnauth's announcement marked the end of a colourful chapter in Mauritian politics. In an island dominated by political families, the current Prime Minister and former leader of the opposition Dr [[Navin Ramgoolam]] is the son of the first post-colonial Prime Minister Sir Seewoosagar Ramgoolam. -->
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{{s-aft|after=Gaetan Duval}}
|-
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{{s-bef|before=[[Seewoosagur Ramgoolam]]}}
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{{s-ttl|title=[[Perdana Menteri Mauritius]]|years=1982–1995}}
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{{s-bef|before=[[Navin Ramgoolam]]}}
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{{s-aft|after=[[Paul Bérenger]]}}
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{{s-bef|before=[[Karl Offmann]]}}
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{{s-ttl|title=[[Presiden Mauritius]]|years=2003–2012}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Monique Ohsan Bellepeau]]<br />{{small|Penjabat}}}}
|-
{{s-bef|before=[[Navin Ramgoolam]]}}
{{s-ttl|title=[[Perdana Menteri Mauritius]]|years=2014–2017}}
{{s-aft|after=[[Pravind Jugnauth]]}}
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{{s-end}}


{{Perdana Menteri Mauritius}}
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title=[[Perdana Menteri Mauritius]] |
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before=[[Seewoosagur Ramgoolam|Sir Seewoosagur Ramgoolam]] |
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years=[[1982]]–[[1995]]
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title=[[Perdana Menteri Mauritius]] |
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before=[[Navin Ramgoolam]] |
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after=[[Paul Berenger]] |
years=[[2000]]–[[2003]]
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before=[[Karl Offmann]] |
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[[Kategori:Kelahiran 1930|Jugnauth, Anerood]]
{{DEFAULTSORT:Jugnauth, Anerood}}
[[Kategori:Presiden Mauritius|Jugnauth, Anerood]]
[[Kategori:Presiden Mauritius]]
[[Kategori:Perdana Menteri Mauritius|Jugnauth, Anerood]]
[[Kategori:Perdana Menteri Mauritius]]

Revisi per 4 Juni 2021 01.50

Anerood Jugnauth
Perdana Menteri Mauritius ke—2
Masa jabatan
17 Desember 2014 – 23 Januari 2017
PresidenKailash Purryag
Monique Ohsan Bellepeau (Penjabat)
Ameenah Gurib
Sebelum
Sebelum
Masa jabatan
12 September 2000 – 7 Oktober 2003
PresidenCassam Uteem
Angidi Chettiar
Ariranga Pillay
Karl Offmann
Sebelum
Sebelum
Masa jabatan
30 Juni 1982 – 15 Desember 1995
Penguasa monarkiElizabeth II (1982–1992)
PresidenVeerasamy Ringadoo
Cassam Uteem
Gubernur JenderalDayendranath Burrenchobay
Seewoosagur Ramgoolam
Veerasamy Ringadoo
Sebelum
Sebelum
Presiden Mauritius ke—4
Masa jabatan
7 Oktober 2003 – 31 Maret 2012
Perdana MenteriPaul Bérenger
Navin Ramgoolam
Wakil PresidenRaouf Bundhun
Angidi Chettiar
Monique Ohsan Bellepeau
Sebelum
Pendahulu
Karl Offmann
Pengganti
Monique Ohsan Bellepeau (Penjabat)
Informasi pribadi
Lahir(1930-03-29)29 Maret 1930
Palma, Mauritius Britania
Meninggal3 June 2021 (aged 91)[1]
Floréal, Mauritius
Partai politikBlok Maju Independen (Sebelum 1965)
Kongres Seluruh Hindu (1965–1970)
Gerakan Militan Mauritius (1970–1982)
Gerakan Sosialis Militan (1983–2003)
Independen (2003–2012)
Suami/istriSarojini Ballah
AnakPravind & Shalini Devi[2]
Alma materInns of Court School of Law
Sunting kotak info
Sunting kotak info • L • B
Bantuan penggunaan templat ini

Sir Anerood Jugnauth GCSK, KCMG, QC, PC (29 Maret 1930 – 3 Juni 2021) adalah seorang politikus dan pengacara Mauritius yang pernah menjabat sebagai Presiden dan Perdana Menteri Mauritius. Ia adalah Anggota Parlemen untuk dapil Piton & Riviere Du Rempart.

Seorang tokoh sentral politik Mauritius pada 1980-an dan 1990-an, ia adalah Pemimpin Oposisi dari 1976 hingga 1982. Ia menjabat sebagai Perdana Menteri dari 1982 hingga 1995 dan lagi dari 2000 hingga 2003. Ia kemudian terpilih sebagai Presiden Mauritius[3][4] dan menjabat dari 2003 hingga 2012. Setelah kemenangan partainya dalam pemilihan umum 2014, ia diangkat lagi untuk menjalani masa jabatan keenamnya sebagai Perdana Menteri oleh Presiden Kailash Purryag pada 14 Desember 2014.

Referensi

  1. ^ "Fans Mourns Death of Sir Anerood Jugnauth, Death Cause, Obituary". 2021-06-03. 
  2. ^ "MedPoint : Rs 15,5m des Rs 144,7m remis à Shalini Jugnauth le 30 décembre 2010". L'Express. Diakses tanggal 2011-10-24. 
  3. ^ "YourLocalNews.ca – TC Media's local information websites". Diakses tanggal 9 Juli 2016. 
  4. ^ "Archived copy". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 26 Oktober 2009. Diakses tanggal 2009-11-18. 

Pranala luar

Jabatan politik
Didahului oleh:
Sookdeo Bissoundoyal 		Pemimpin Oposisi
1976–1982 		Diteruskan oleh:
Gaetan Duval
Didahului oleh:
Seewoosagur Ramgoolam 		Perdana Menteri Mauritius
1982–1995 		Diteruskan oleh:
Navin Ramgoolam
Didahului oleh:
Navin Ramgoolam 		Perdana Menteri Mauritius
2000–2003 		Diteruskan oleh:
Paul Bérenger
Didahului oleh:
Karl Offmann 		Presiden Mauritius
2003–2012 		Diteruskan oleh:
Monique Ohsan Bellepeau
Penjabat
Didahului oleh:
Navin Ramgoolam 		Perdana Menteri Mauritius
2014–2017 		Diteruskan oleh:
Pravind Jugnauth
Diperoleh dari "https://id.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Anerood_Jugnauth&oldid=18464399"