Ross Macdonald

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Ross Macdonald
LahirKenneth Millar
(1915-12-13)13 Desember 1915
Los Gatos, California
Meninggal11 Juli 1983(1983-07-11) (umur 67)
Santa Barbara, California
Nama penaJohn Macdonald, John Ross Macdonald, Ross Macdonald
PekerjaanNovelis
KebangsaanAmerika – Kanada
AlmamaterUniversity of Western Ontario, Universitas Michigan
GenreCrime fiction
Pasangan
(m. 1938)
Anak1

Ross Macdonald adalah nama samaran utama yang digunakan oleh penulis Amerika-Kanada beraliran fiksi kejahatan. Nama aslinya Kenneth Millar(/ˈmɪlər/; 13 Desember 1915 – 11 Juli 1983). Ia terkenal karena serial novel hardboiled yang dibuat di California Selatan dan menampilkan detektif swasta Lew Archer. Sejak tahun 1970-an, karya-karya Macdonald (khususnya novel-novel Archer) telah mendapat perhatian di kalangan akademisi.[1][2][3] untuk kedalaman psikologis mereka,[4][5] rasa tempat,[6][7][8] penggunaan bahasa,[9] citra yang canggih[10] dan integrasi filsafat ke dalam genre fiksi.[11]

Dibesarkan di provinsi Ontario, Kanada, Macdonald akhirnya menetap di negara bagian California, di mana ia meninggal pada tahun 1983.

Catatan[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. ^ Grogg, S., Jr. (1973), Ross MacDonald: At the Edge. The Journal of Popular Culture, 7: 213-224. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0022-3840.1973.00213.x
  2. ^ Browne, Ray B. Ross Macdonald: Revolutionary Author and Critic; or the Need for the Oath of Macdonald.Journal of Popular Culture; Oxford Vol. 24, Iss. 3, (Winter 1990): 101.
  3. ^ Sacks, Sheldon. “The Pursuit of Lew Archer.” Critical Inquiry, vol. 6, no. 2, 1979, pp. 231–238. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/1343244. Accessed 17 Feb. 2021.
  4. ^ Paul Skenazy. “Bringing It All Back Home: Ross Macdonald's Lost Father.” The Threepenny Review, no. 12, 1983, pp. 9–11. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/4383163. Accessed 17 Feb. 2021.
  5. ^ Fox, Terry Curtis. Psychological Guilt: Ross Macdonald. Film Comment; New York Vol. 20, Iss. 5, (Sep/Oct 1984): 34,80.
  6. ^ Samuel L. Grogg, Jr. (1974)Between the Mountains and the Sea: The Novels of Ross Macdonald, Ph.D. thesis, Bowling Green University
  7. ^ Michael Kreyling. “Lew Archer, House Whisperer.” South Central review. 27.1 (2010): 123–143. Web.
  8. ^ Bacevich, Andrew. “A Not-So-Golden State: The Detective Stories of Ross Macdonald.” The Baffler, no. 29, 2015, pp. 122–126., www.jstor.org/stable/43959251. Accessed 17 Feb. 2021.
  9. ^ Christianson, S.R. (1989), Tough Talk and Wisecracks: Language as Power in American Detective Fiction. The Journal of Popular Culture, 23: 151-162. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0022-3840.1989.00151.x
  10. ^ Pry, Elmer R. "Ross Macdonald’s Violent California: Imagery Patterns in The Underground Man." Western American Literature, vol. 9 no. 3, 1974, p. 197-203. Project MUSE, doi:10.1353/wal.1974.0006.
  11. ^ SHARP, MICHAEL D. “PLOTTING CHANDLER'S DEMISE: ROSS MACDONALD AND THE NEO-ARISTOTELIAN DETECTIVE NOVEL.” Studies in the Novel, vol. 35, no. 3, 2003, pp. 405–426. JSTOR, www.jstor.org/stable/29533588. Accessed 17 Feb. 2021.

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