Monte-Carlo Masters

Monte-Carlo Masters
Monte-Carlo Masters
Informasi Turnamen
Dibentuk	1897; 126 tahun lalu
Lokasi	Roquebrune-Cap-Martin; Prancis
Tempat	Monte Carlo Country Club
Kategori	Masters 1000
Permukaan	Clay, outdoors
Peserta	56S / 24D
Total hadiah	€4.273.775
Situs web	Official website

Monte-Carlo Masters adalah turnamen tenis profesional putra yang diselenggarakan di Roquebrune-Cap-Martin, Prancis, komune yang berbatasan langsung dengan Monako. Meskipun diselenggarakan di Prancis, turnamen ini diselenggarakan oleh penyelenggara yang berbasis di Monako, S.M.E.T.T.^[1] Turnamen ini merupakan bagian dari ATP World Tour Masters 1000 dalam turnamen Asosiasi Tenis Profesional (ATP) Tour dan dimainkan di arena Monte Carlo Country Club yang memiliki lapangan dengan permukaan tanah liat.

Kejuaraan tenis Monte Carlo pertama kali diadakan pada tahun 1897, dan menjadi turnamen "Terbuka (Open)" pada tahun 1969. Sejak tahun 1970 sampai 1972 dan dari tahun 1978 sampai 1989, merupakan turnamen utama di Grand Prix Tour sebagai bagian dari turnamen level satu Grand Prix Super Series. Pada tahun 1973 turnamen ini bagian dari Rothmans Spring Mediterranean Circuit,^[2] dan dari tahun 1974 sampai 1977 merupakan bagian dari sirkuit World Championship Tennis (WCT). Pada tahun 1990 turnamen ini menjadi bagian dari turnamen ATP Championship Series Single Week.

Pada tahun 2009, Monte Carlo menjadi satu-satunya turnamen ATP World Tour Masters 1000 yang tidak memberlakukan aturan mandatory player commitment atau kewajiban komitmen pemain.^[3] Sebagian besar pemain unggulan tetap mengikuti turnamen tersebut tanpa menghiraukan status tersebut.

Rafael Nadal menujuarai turnamen Monte-Carlo delapan kali beruntun antara tahun 2005 sampai 2012, menjadikannya satu-satunya pemain yang memenangkan delapan gelar beruntun di turnamen yang sama. Pada tahun 2016, Nadal kembali memenangkan gelar untuk ke-9 kalinya.^[4]

Daftar pemenang[sunting | sunting sumber]

Tunggal Putra[sunting | sunting sumber]

Tahun	Juara	Runner-up	Skor
1897 ^[5]	Reggie Doherty	Conway W. Blackwood Price	6–2, 6–1, 6–2
1898 ^[5]	Reggie Doherty (2)	Victor Voss	4–6, 6–3, 6–3, 4–0 Ret.
1899 ^[5]	Reggie Doherty (3)	Victor Voss	6–2 Ret.
1900	Lawrence Doherty	kemungkinan tidak dipertandingkan^[6]
1901	Lawrence Doherty (2)	Wilberforce Eaves	6–2, 5–7, 6–1
1902 ^[5]	Reggie Doherty (4)	George Hillyard	6–1, 6–4, 6–3
1903 ^[5]	Reggie Doherty (5)	Frank Riseley	6–1, 14–16 Ret.
1904 ^[5]	Reggie Doherty (6)	Josiah Ritchie	6–1, 7–5, 3–6, 7–5
1905	Lawrence Doherty (3)	Josiah Ritchie	6–4, 8–6, 6–4
1906	Lawrence Doherty (4)	Wilberforce Eaves	6–3, 11–9
1907	Josiah Ritchie	Lawrence Doherty	8–6, 7–5, 8–6
1908	Anthony Wilding	Wilberforce Eaves	6–3, 2–6, 6–3, 4–6, 6–0
1909	Fred Alexander	Lawrence Doherty	7–5, 6–4, 6–1
1910	Max Decugis	Josiah Ritchie	6–3, 6–0, 6–0
1911	Anthony Wilding (2)	Max Decugis	5–7, 1–6, 6–3, 6–0, 6–1
1912	Anthony Wilding (3)	C. Moore	6–3, 6–0, 6–0
1913	Anthony Wilding (4)	Félix Poulin	6–0, 6–2, 6–1
1914	Anthony Wilding (5)	Gordon Lowe	6–2, 6–3, 6–2
1919	Nicolae Mișu	Max Decugis	6–2, 6–0
1920	Gordon Lowe	Josiah Ritchie	7–5, 6–2
1921	Gordon Lowe (2)	Algernon Kingscote	6–1, 0–6, 6–4, 6–2
1922	Giovanni Balbi di Robecco	Alain Gerbault	6–1, 6–4, 6–3
1923	Gordon Lowe (3)	Leighton Crawford	6–2, 6–4, 6–4
1924	Leighton Crawford	Leonce Aslangul	6–4, 3–6, 6–2
1926	Béla von Kehrling	Charles Kingsley	6–4, 6–1, 6–3
1927	Béla von Kehrling (2)	Erik Worm	W/O
1928	Henri Cochet	Béla von Kehrling	3–6, 2–6, 6–3, 6–3, 6–2
1929	Henri Cochet (2)	Umberto De Morpurgo	8–6, 6–4, 6–4
1930	William Tilden	Henry Austin	6–4, 6–4, 6–1
1931	Henri Cochet (3)	George Lyttleton-Rogers	7–5, 6–2, 6–4
1932	Roderich Menzel	George Lyttleton-Rogers	6–4, 7–5, 6–2
1933	Henry Austin	George Lyttleton-Rogers	11–9, 6–3, 7–5
1934	Henry Austin (2)	Giorgio de Stefani	6–1, 8–6, 6–4
1935	Giovanni Palmieri	Henry Austin	6–1, 6–1, 7–5
1936	Gottfried von Cramm	Henner Henkel	4–6, 4–6, 7–5, 6–4, 7–5
1937	Gottfried von Cramm (2)	Christian Boussus	6–2, 3–6, 6–2, 2–6, 6–2
1938	Franjo Punčec	Christian Boussus	6–0, 6–1, 6–1
1939	Pierre Pelizza	Yvon Petra	6–8, 6–3, 6–4, 6–2
1946	Pierre Pelizza (2)	Yvon Petra	6–3, 6–2, 4–6, 6–3
1947	Lennart Bergelin	Budge Patty	6–3, 6–8, 1–6, 6–2, 8–6
1948	József Asbóth	Gianni Cucelli	6–3, 6–2, 5–7, 6–2
1949	Frank Parker	Gianni Cucelli	2–6, 6–3, 6–0, 6–4
1950	Jaroslav Drobný	William Talbert	6–4, 6–4, 6–1
1951	Straight Clark	Fred Kovaleski	1–6, 6–4, 6–4, 1–6, 10–8
1952	Frank Sedgman	Jaroslav Drobný	7–5, 6–2, 5–7, 6–1
1953	Władysław Skonecki	Jaroslav Drobný	6–3, 6–4, 11–9
1954	Lorne Main	Tony Vincent	9–7, 3–6, 7–5, 6–4
1955	Władysław Skonecki (2)	Budge Patty	6–4, 6–2, 8–6
1956	Hugh Stewart	Tony Vincent	1–6, 8–6, 6–0, 6–2
1957	Jacques Brichant	Paul Remy	3–6, 5–5, ab.
1958	Robert Haillet	Jaroslav Drobný	6–4, 6–4, 6–3
1959	Robert Haillet (2)	Budge Patty	9–7, 6–3, 4–6, 6–3
1960	Andrés Gimeno	Mike Davies	8–6, 6–3, 6–4
1961	Nicola Pietrangeli	Pierre Darmon	6–4, 1–6, 6–3, 6–3
1962	Pierre Darmon	Boro Jovanović	6–2, 6–1, 6–3
1963	Pierre Darmon (2)	Jan-Erik Lundqvist	6–2, 2–6, 6–1, 5–7, 6–4
1964	Martin Mulligan	Jan-Erik Lundqvist	6–4, 6–4
1965	István Gulyás	Jiri Javorský	6–3, 7–9, 8–6, 6–4
1966	Manuel Santana	Nicola Pietrangeli	8–6, 4–6, 6–4, 6–1
1967	Nicola Pietrangeli (2)	Martin Mulligan	6–3, 3–6, 6–3, 6–1
1968	Nicola Pietrangeli (3)	Alexander Metreveli	6–2, 6–2
1969	Tom Okker	John Newcombe	8–10, 6–1, 7–5, 6–3
1970	Željko Franulović	Manuel Orantes	6–4, 6–3, 6–3
1971	Ilie Năstase	Tom Okker	3–6, 8–6, 6–1, 6–1
1972	Ilie Năstase (2)	František Pála	6–1, 6–0, 6–3
1973	Ilie Năstase (3)	Björn Borg	6–4, 6–1, 6–2
1974	Andrew Pattison	Ilie Năstase	5–7, 6–3, 6–4
1975	Manuel Orantes	Bob Hewitt	6–2, 6–4
1976	Guillermo Vilas	Wojciech Fibak	6–1, 6–1, 6–4
1977	Björn Borg	Corrado Barazzutti	6–3, 7–5, 6–0
1978	Raúl Ramírez	Tomáš Šmíd	6–3, 6–3, 6–4
1979	Björn Borg (2)	Vitas Gerulaitis	6–2, 6–1, 6–3
1980	Björn Borg (3)	Guillermo Vilas	6–1, 6–0, 6–2
1981	Tidak ada pemenang (pertandingan dibatalkan karena hujan)	Jimmy Connors vs. Guillermo Vilas	5–5 retired
1982	Guillermo Vilas (2)	Ivan Lendl	6–1, 7–6, 6–3
1983	Mats Wilander	Mel Purcell	6–1, 6–2, 6–3
1984	Henrik Sundström	Mats Wilander	6–3, 7–5, 6–2
1985	Ivan Lendl	Mats Wilander	6–1, 6–3, 4–6, 6–4
1986	Joakim Nyström	Yannick Noah	6–3, 6–2
1987	Mats Wilander (2)	Jimmy Arias	4–6, 7–5, 6–1, 6–3
1988	Ivan Lendl (2)	Martín Jaite	5–7, 6–4, 7–5, 6–3
1989	Alberto Mancini	Boris Becker	7–5, 2–6, 7–6, 7–5
1990	Andrei Chesnokov	Thomas Muster	7–5, 6–3, 6–3
1991	Sergi Bruguera	Boris Becker	5–7, 6–4, 7–6^(8–6), 7–6^(7–4)
1992	Thomas Muster	Aaron Krickstein	6–3, 6–1, 6–3
1993	Sergi Bruguera (2)	Cédric Pioline	7–6^(7–2), 6–0
1994	Andriy Medvedev	Sergi Bruguera	7–5, 6–1, 6–3
1995	Thomas Muster (2)	Boris Becker	4–6, 5–7, 6–1, 7–6^(8–6), 6–0
1996	Thomas Muster (3)	Albert Costa	6–3, 5–7, 4–6, 6–3, 6–2
1997	Marcelo Ríos	Àlex Corretja	6–4, 6–3, 6–3
1998	Carlos Moyá	Cédric Pioline	6–3, 6–0, 7–5
1999	Gustavo Kuerten	Marcelo Ríos	6–4, 2–1 Ret.
2000	Cédric Pioline	Dominik Hrbatý	6–4, 7–6^(7–3), 7–6^(8–6)
2001	Gustavo Kuerten (2)	Hicham Arazi	6–3, 6–2, 6–4
2002	Juan Carlos Ferrero	Carlos Moyá	7–5, 6–3, 6–4
2003	Juan Carlos Ferrero (2)	Guillermo Coria	6–2, 6–2
2004	Guillermo Coria	Rainer Schüttler	6–2, 6–1, 6–3
2005	Rafael Nadal	Guillermo Coria	6–3, 6–1, 0–6, 7–5
2006	Rafael Nadal (2)	Roger Federer	6–2, 6–7^(2–7), 6–3, 7–6^(7–5)
2007	Rafael Nadal (3)	Roger Federer	6–4, 6–4
2008	Rafael Nadal (4)	Roger Federer	7–5, 7–5
2009	Rafael Nadal (5)	Novak Djokovic	6–3, 2–6, 6–1
2010	Rafael Nadal (6)	Fernando Verdasco	6–0, 6–1
2011	Rafael Nadal (7)	David Ferrer	6–4, 7–5
2012	Rafael Nadal (8)	Novak Djokovic	6–3, 6–1
2013	Novak Djokovic	Rafael Nadal	6–2, 7–6^(7–1)
2014	Stan Wawrinka	Roger Federer	4–6, 7–6^(7–5), 6–2
2015	Novak Djokovic (2)	Tomáš Berdych	7–5, 4–6, 6–3
2016	Rafael Nadal (9)	Gaël Monfils	7–5, 5–7, 6–0
2017	Rafael Nadal (10)	Albert Ramos Viñolas	6–1, 6–3

Ganda Putra[sunting | sunting sumber]

Sejak tahun 1968:

Tahun	Juara	Runner-up	Skor
1968	Sergei Likhachev Alex Metreveli	Patrice Beust Daniel Contet	5–7, 9–7, 6–4, 5–7, 7–5
1969	Owen Davidson John Newcombe	Pancho Gonzales Dennis Ralston	7–5, 11–13, 6–2, 6–1
1970	Marty Riessen Roger Taylor	Pierre Barthès Nikola Pilić	6–3, 6–4, 6–2
1971	Ilie Năstase Ion Ţiriac	Tom Okker Roger Taylor	1–6, 6–3, 6–3, 8–6
1972	Patrice Beust Daniel Contet	Jiří Hřebec František Pala	3–6, 6–1, 12–10, 6–2
1973	Juan Gisbert, Sr. Ilie Năstase	Georges Goven Patrick Proisy	6–2, 6–2, 6–2
1974	John Alexander Phil Dent	Manuel Orantes Tony Roche	7–6, 4–6, 7–6, 6–3
1975	Bob Hewitt Frew McMillan	Arthur Ashe Tom Okker	6–3, 6–2
1976	Wojciech Fibak Karl Meiler	Björn Borg Guillermo Vilas	7–6, 6–1
1977	François Jauffret Jan Kodeš	Wojciech Fibak Tom Okker	2–6, 6–3, 6–2
1978	Peter Fleming Tomáš Šmíd	Jaime Fillol Ilie Năstase	6–4, 7–5
1979	Ilie Năstase Raúl Ramírez	Víctor Pecci Balázs Taróczy	6–3, 6–4
1980	Paolo Bertolucci Adriano Panatta	Vitas Gerulaitis John McEnroe	6–2, 5–7, 6–4
1981	Heinz Günthardt Balázs Taróczy	Pavel Složil Tomáš Šmíd	6–3, 6–3
1982	Peter McNamara Paul McNamee	Mark Edmondson Sherwood Stewart	6–7, 7–6, 6–3
1983	Heinz Günthardt Balázs Taróczy (2)	Henri Leconte Yannick Noah	6–2, 6–4
1984	Mark Edmondson Sherwood Stewart	Jan Gunnarsson Mats Wilander	6–2, 6–1
1985	Pavel Složil Tomáš Šmíd	Shlomo Glickstein Shahar Perkiss	6–2, 6–3
1986	Guy Forget Yannick Noah	Joakim Nyström Mats Wilander	6–4, 3–6, 6–4
1987	Hans Gildemeister Andrés Gómez	Mansour Bahrami Michael Mortensen	6–2, 6–4
1988	Sergio Casal Emilio Sánchez	Henri Leconte Ivan Lendl	6–1, 6–3
1989	Tomáš Šmíd Mark Woodforde	Paolo Canè Diego Nargiso	1–6, 6–4, 6–2
1990	Petr Korda Tomáš Šmíd	Andrés Gómez Javier Sánchez	6–4, 7–6
1991	Luke Jensen Laurie Warder	Paul Haarhuis Mark Koevermans	5–7, 7–6, 6–4
1992	Boris Becker Michael Stich	Petr Korda Karel Nováček	6–4, 6–4
1993	Stefan Edberg Petr Korda	Paul Haarhuis Mark Koevermans	3–6, 6–2, 7–6
1994	Nicklas Kulti Magnus Larsson	Yevgeny Kafelnikov Daniel Vacek	3–6, 7–6, 6–4
1995	Jacco Eltingh Paul Haarhuis	Luis Lobo Javier Sánchez	6–3, 6–4
1996	Ellis Ferreira Jan Siemerink	Jonas Björkman Nicklas Kulti	2–6, 6–3, 6–2
1997	Donald Johnson Francisco Montana	Jacco Eltingh Paul Haarhuis	7–6, 2–6, 7–6
1998	Jacco Eltingh Paul Haarhuis	Todd Woodbridge Mark Woodforde	6–4, 6–2
1999	Olivier Delaître Tim Henman	Jiří Novák David Rikl	6–2, 6–3
2000	Wayne Ferreira Yevgeny Kafelnikov	Paul Haarhuis Sandon Stolle	6–3, 2–6, 6–1
2001	Jonas Björkman Todd Woodbridge	Joshua Eagle Andrew Florent	3–6, 6–4, 6–2
2002	Jonas Björkman Todd Woodbridge (2)	Paul Haarhuis Yevgeny Kafelnikov	6–3, 3–6, [10–7]
2003	Mahesh Bhupathi Max Mirnyi	Michaël Llodra Fabrice Santoro	6–4, 3–6, 7–6
2004	Tim Henman Nenad Zimonjić	Gastón Etlis Martín Rodríguez	7–5, 6–2
2005	Leander Paes Nenad Zimonjić	Bob Bryan Mike Bryan	W/O
2006	Jonas Björkman Max Mirnyi	Fabrice Santoro Nenad Zimonjić	6–2, 7–6
2007	Bob Bryan Mike Bryan	Julien Benneteau Richard Gasquet	6–2, 6–1
2008	Rafael Nadal Tommy Robredo	Mahesh Bhupathi Mark Knowles	6–3, 6–3
2009	Daniel Nestor Nenad Zimonjić	Bob Bryan Mike Bryan	6–1, 6–4
2010	Daniel Nestor Nenad Zimonjić (2)	Mahesh Bhupathi Max Mirnyi	6–3, 2–0 retired
2011	Bob Bryan Mike Bryan (2)	Juan Ignacio Chela Bruno Soares	6–3, 6–2
2012	Bob Bryan Mike Bryan (3)	Max Mirnyi Daniel Nestor	6–2, 6–3
2013	Julien Benneteau Nenad Zimonjić	Bob Bryan Mike Bryan	4–6, 7–6^(7–4), [14–12]
2014	Bob Bryan Mike Bryan (4)	Ivan Dodig Marcelo Melo	6–3, 3–6, [10–8]
2015	Bob Bryan Mike Bryan (5)	Simone Bolelli Fabio Fognini	7–6^(7–3), 6–1
2016	Pierre-Hugues Herbert Nicolas Mahut	Jamie Murray Bruno Soares	4–6, 6–0, [10–6]

Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]

^ "Infos Tournoi". Monte Carlo Masters. Diakses tanggal 14 April 2017.
^ John Barrett, ed. (1974). World of Tennis '74. London: Queen Anne Press. hlm. 330, 331. ISBN 9780362001686.
^ "Monte Carlo settles suit with ATP, to forgo player commitments". ESPN.com. ESPN. 26 Juli 2007. Diakses tanggal 14 April 2017.
^ "Nadal wears down Monfils to claim ninth Monte Carlo Masters title". ESPN.com. ESPN. 18 April 2016. Diakses tanggal 14 April 2017.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Digby Baltzell, E. (2013). Sporting Gentlemen : Men's Tennis from the Age of Honor to the Cult of the Superstar. Somerset, NJ: Transaction Publishers. hlm. 73. ISBN 9781412851800.
^ Ayres' Lawn Tennis Almanack and Tournament Guide and other sources list him as winner, but according to Aujourd'hui 100 Ans 1897–1997 - Le Tournoi de Monte-Carlo by Michel Sutter (1997) and other sources the tournament didn't take place.

Pranala luar[sunting | sunting sumber]

[1] "Infos Tournoi". Monte Carlo Masters. Diakses tanggal 14 April 2017.

[wot74-2] John Barrett, ed. (1974). World of Tennis '74. London: Queen Anne Press. hlm. 330, 331. ISBN 9780362001686.

[3] "Monte Carlo settles suit with ATP, to forgo player commitments". ESPN.com. ESPN. 26 Juli 2007. Diakses tanggal 14 April 2017.

[4] "Nadal wears down Monfils to claim ninth Monte Carlo Masters title". ESPN.com. ESPN. 18 April 2016. Diakses tanggal 14 April 2017.

[digbybaltzell-5] ^ ^a ^b ^c ^d ^e ^f Digby Baltzell, E. (2013). Sporting Gentlemen : Men's Tennis from the Age of Honor to the Cult of the Superstar. Somerset, NJ: Transaction Publishers. hlm. 73. ISBN 9781412851800.

[6] Ayres' Lawn Tennis Almanack and Tournament Guide and other sources list him as winner, but according to Aujourd'hui 100 Ans 1897–1997 - Le Tournoi de Monte-Carlo by Michel Sutter (1997) and other sources the tournament didn't take place.

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