Berita palsu
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Berita palsu[a] adalah informasi tak benar yang disajikan sebagai berita.[3][4][5] Berita palsu seringkali memiliki tujuan untuk mencemarkan nama baik seseorang atau entitas, atau mendapatkan uang melalui pendapatan periklanan.[6][7][8]
Sempat umum dalam bentuk cetakan, keberadaan berita palsu telah meningkat dengan kebangkitan media sosial, khususnya Facebook News Feed.[6][9][10]
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Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]
- ^ Bartolotta, Devin (9 December 2016), "Hillary Clinton Warns About Hoax News On Social Media", WJZ-TV, diakses tanggal 11 December 2016
- ^ Wemple, Erik (8 December 2016), "Facebook's Sheryl Sandberg says people don't want 'hoax' news. Really?", The Washington Post, diakses tanggal 11 December 2016
- ^ Tufekci, Zeynep (January 16, 2018). "It's the (Democracy-Poisoning) Golden Age of Free Speech". Wired.
- ^ Leonhardt, David; Thompson, Stuart A. (June 23, 2017). "Trump's Lies". New York Times. Diakses tanggal June 23, 2017.
- ^ Higdon, Nolan (2020-08-15). "The Anatomy of Fake News: A Critical News Literacy Education". University of California Press (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2020-09-12.
- ^ a b Hunt, Elle (December 17, 2016). "What is fake news? How to spot it and what you can do to stop it". The Guardian. Diakses tanggal January 15, 2017.
- ^ Schlesinger, Robert (April 14, 2017). "Fake News in Reality". U.S. News & World Report.
- ^ "The Real Story of 'Fake News': The term seems to have emerged around the end of the 19th century". Merriam-Webster. Retrieved October 13, 2017.
- ^ Soll, Jacob (2016-12-18). "The Long and Brutal History of Fake News". POLITICO Magazine (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2019-03-25.
- ^ Himma-Kadakas, Marju (July 2017). "Alternative facts and fake news entering journalistic content production cycle". Cosmopolitan Civil Societies: An Interdisciplinary Journal. 9 (2): 25–41. doi:10.5130/ccs.v9i2.5469
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Bacaan tambahan[sunting | sunting sumber]
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Wikiquote memiliki koleksi kutipan yang berkaitan dengan |
- AP Not Real News weekly roundup of the most popular, but completely untrue, headlines of the week.
- NYPR On The Media weekly media criticism and analysis.
- "Inside a Fake News Sausage Factory: 'This Is All About Income'" The New York Times November 25, 2016
- An online journal for Paul Horner and all of his hoaxes and fake news over the past 20 years
- Elizabeth Schumacher (January 4, 2018). "Fake news 'casts wide net but has little effect'". Deutsche Welle.
- Bounegru, Liliana; Gray, Jonathan; Venturini, Tommaso; Mauri, Michele (January 8, 2018). A Field Guide to "Fake News" and Other Information Disorders. Amsterdam: Public Data Lab. An open access guide exploring the use of digital methods to study false viral news, political memes, trolling practices and their social life online.
- Young, Kevin (2017). Bunk: The Rise of Hoaxes, Humbug, Plagiarists, Phonies, Post-Facts, and Fake News. Graywolf Press. ISBN 978-1555977917.
- Robson, David (2019-04-01). "Why smart people are more likely to believe fake news". The Guardian.
Pranala luar[sunting | sunting sumber]
- "Fake+news", Core.ac.uk,
Open access research papers
