William Friedkin - Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas

William Friedkin
Friedkin pada 2017
Lahir	William David Friedkin (1935-08-29)29 Agustus 1935 Chicago, Illinois, A.S.
Meninggal	7 Agustus 2023(2023-08-07) (umur 87) Los Angeles, California, A.S.
Pendidikan	Senn High School
Pekerjaan	Sutradara produser penulis skenario
Tahun aktif	1962–2023
Suami/istri	Jeanne Moreau (m. 1977; c. 1979) Lesley-Anne Down (m. 1982; c. 1985) Kelly Lange (m. 1987; c. 1990) Sherry Lansing (m. 1991)
Anak	2
Tanda tangan

Penghargaan (2017) Sitges Grand Honorary Award ^(en) (2014) Penghargaan Kehormatan Robert (2007) Time Machine Award ^(en) (1973) Sutradara Terbaik (1971) Directors Guild of America Award untuk Penyutradaraan Film Fitur Terbaik (1971) Sutradara Terbaik (1971) Sutradara Terbaik Academy Award Officer of Arts and Letters ^(en) Leopard of Honour ^(en) star on Hollywood Walk of Fame ^(en) The George Pal Memorial Award ^(en)

William David Friedkin (29 Agustus 1935 – 7 Agustus 2023) adalah seorang sutradara, produser, dan penulis skenario film dan televisi Amerika Serikat yang sangat dekat dengan gerakan "Hollywood Baru" pada tahun 1970-an.^[1]^[2] Memulai kariernya dalam film dokumenter pada awal 1960-an, ia menyutradarai film cerita seru kriminal The French Connection (1971), yang memenangkan lima Academy Awards, termasuk Film Terbaik, Skenario Adaptasi Terbaik, dan Sutradara Terbaik untuk dirinya sendiri, dan film horor supernatural The Exorcist (1973), yang membuatnya mendapatkan nominasi Academy Award untuk Sutradara Terbaik.

Film-filmnya yang lain termasuk drama The Boys in the Band (1970), film cerita seru Sorcerer (1977), drama komedi kriminal The Brink's Job (1978), film cerita seru kriminal Cruising (1980),^[3]^[4] film cerita seru neo-noir To Live and Die in L.A. (1985), film horor psikologis Bug (2006), dan komedi hitam Killer Joe (2011).

Referensi

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^ "The American New Wave: A Retrospective | H-Announce | H-Net". networks.h-net.org (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal February 19, 2018.
^ "June 1977: When New Hollywood Got Weird". The Film Stage (dalam bahasa Inggris). June 21, 2017. Diakses tanggal February 19, 2018.
^ "The Controversy of CRUISING | Cinematheque". cinema.wisc.edu (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal February 19, 2018.
^ Guthmann, Edward (1980). "THE CRUISING CONTROVERSY: William Friedkin vs. the Gay Community". Cinéaste. 10 (3): 2–8. JSTOR 41685938.

Pranala luar

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Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai William Friedkin.

William Friedkin di IMDb (dalam bahasa Inggris)
Watching Under the Influence: To Live and Die in L.A. Diarsipkan 2009-02-12 di Wayback Machine. essay at 24 Lies A Second
"From 'Popeye' Doyle to Puccini: William Friedkin" NPR's Robert Siegel interviews Friedkin, 14 September 2006
EXCL: Bug Director William Friedkin Diarsipkan 2012-10-01 di Wayback Machine.
The Reeler interview with Friedkin Diarsipkan 2015-04-02 di Wayback Machine.
American Film Institute interview Diarsipkan 2012-05-22 di Wayback Machine.

l b s Film yang disutradarai oleh William Friedkin
Film fitur	Good Times (1967) The Birthday Party (1968) The Night They Raided Minsky's (1968) The Boys in the Band (1970) The French Connection (1971) The Exorcist (1973) Sorcerer (1977) The Brink's Job (1978) Cruising (1980) Deal of the Century (1983) To Live and Die in L.A. (1985) Rampage (1987) The Guardian (1990) Blue Chips (1994) Jade (1995) Rules of Engagement (2000) The Hunted (2003) Bug (2006) Killer Joe (2011)
Televisi	C.A.T. Squad (1986) C.A.T. Squad: Python Wolf (1988) Jailbreakers (1994) 12 Angry Men (1997)
Dokumenter	The People vs. Paul Crump (1962) The Bold Men (1965) Mayhem on a Sunday Afternoon (1965) The Thin Blue Line (1966) Conversation with Fritz Lang (1975) The Painter's Voice (2007) The Devil and Father Amorth (2017)

Penghargaan untuk William Friedkin

l b s Sutradara Terbaik Academy Award
1927–1950	Frank Borzage (1927) Lewis Milestone (1928) Frank Lloyd (1929) Lewis Milestone (1930) Norman Taurog (1931) Frank Borzage (1932) Frank Lloyd (1933) Frank Capra (1934) John Ford (1935) Frank Capra (1936) Leo McCarey (1937) Frank Capra (1938) Victor Fleming (1939) John Ford (1940) John Ford (1941) William Wyler (1942) Michael Curtiz (1943) Leo McCarey (1944) Billy Wilder (1945) William Wyler (1946) Elia Kazan (1947) John Huston (1948) Joseph L. Mankiewicz (1949) Joseph L. Mankiewicz (1950)
1951–1975	George Stevens (1951) John Ford (1952) Fred Zinnemann (1953) Elia Kazan (1954) Delbert Mann (1955) George Stevens (1956) David Lean (1957) Vincente Minnelli (1958) William Wyler (1959) Billy Wilder (1960) Jerome Robbins dan Robert Wise (1961) David Lean (1962) Tony Richardson (1963) George Cukor (1964) Robert Wise (1965) Fred Zinnemann (1966) Mike Nichols (1967) Carol Reed (1968) John Schlesinger (1969) Franklin J. Schaffner (1970) William Friedkin (1971) Bob Fosse (1972) George Roy Hill (1973) Francis Ford Coppola (1974) Miloš Forman (1975)
1976–2000	John G. Avildsen (1976) Woody Allen (1977) Michael Cimino (1978) Robert Benton (1979) Robert Redford (1980) Warren Beatty (1981) Richard Attenborough (1982) James L. Brooks (1983) Miloš Forman (1984) Sydney Pollack (1985) Oliver Stone (1986) Bernardo Bertolucci (1987) Barry Levinson (1988) Oliver Stone (1989) Kevin Costner (1990) Jonathan Demme (1991) Clint Eastwood (1992) Steven Spielberg (1993) Robert Zemeckis (1994) Mel Gibson (1995) Anthony Minghella (1996) James Cameron (1997) Steven Spielberg (1998) Sam Mendes (1999) Steven Soderbergh (2000)
2001–sekarang	Ron Howard (2001) Roman Polanski (2002) Peter Jackson (2003) Clint Eastwood (2004) Ang Lee (2005) Martin Scorsese (2006) Joel dan Ethan Coen (2007) Danny Boyle (2008) Kathryn Bigelow (2009) Tom Hooper (2010) Michel Hazanavicius (2011) Ang Lee (2012) Alfonso Cuarón (2013) Alejandro G. Iñárritu (2014) Alejandro G. Iñárritu (2015) Damien Chazelle (2016) Guillermo del Toro (2017) Alfonso Cuarón (2018) Bong Joon-ho (2019) Chloé Zhao (2020) Jane Campion (2021) Daniel Kwan dan Daniel Scheinert (2022)

l b s Penghargaan Golden Globe untuk Sutradara Terbaik
1943–1975	Henry King (1943) Leo McCarey (1944) Billy Wilder (1945) Frank Capra (1946) Elia Kazan (1947) John Huston (1948) Robert Rossen (1949) Billy Wilder (1950) László Benedek (1951) Cecil B. DeMille (1952) Fred Zinnemann (1953) Elia Kazan (1954) Joshua Logan (1955) Elia Kazan (1956) David Lean (1957) Vincente Minnelli (1958) William Wyler (1959) Jack Cardiff (1960) Stanley Kramer (1961) David Lean (1962) Elia Kazan (1963) George Cukor (1964) David Lean (1965) Fred Zinnemann (1966) Mike Nichols (1967) Paul Newman (1968) Charles Jarrott (1969) Arthur Hiller (1970) William Friedkin (1971) Francis Ford Coppola (1972) William Friedkin (1973) Roman Polanski (1974) Miloš Forman (1975)
1976–2000	Sidney Lumet (1976) Herbert Ross (1977) Michael Cimino (1978) Francis Ford Coppola (1979) Robert Redford (1980) Warren Beatty (1981) Richard Attenborough (1982) Barbra Streisand (1983) Miloš Forman (1984) John Huston (1985) Oliver Stone (1986) Bernardo Bertolucci (1987) Clint Eastwood (1988) Oliver Stone (1989) Kevin Costner (1990) Oliver Stone (1991) Clint Eastwood (1992) Steven Spielberg (1993) Robert Zemeckis (1994) Mel Gibson (1995) Miloš Forman (1996) James Cameron (1997) Steven Spielberg (1998) Sam Mendes (1999) Ang Lee (2000)
2001–sekarang	Robert Altman (2001) Martin Scorsese (2002) Peter Jackson (2003) Clint Eastwood (2004) Ang Lee (2005) Martin Scorsese (2006) Julian Schnabel (2007) Danny Boyle (2008) James Cameron (2009) David Fincher (2010) Martin Scorsese (2011) Ben Affleck (2012) Alfonso Cuarón (2013) Richard Linklater (2014) Alejandro G. Iñárritu (2015) Damien Chazelle (2016) Guillermo del Toro (2017) Alfonso Cuarón (2018) Sam Mendes (2019) Chloé Zhao (2020) Jane Campion (2021) Steven Spielberg (2022)

Pengawasan otoritas
Umum	Integrated Authority File (Jerman) ISNI 1 VIAF 1 WorldCat (via VIAF)
Perpustakaan nasional	Norwegia Spanyol Prancis (data) Amerika Serikat Republik Ceko Australia Korea Belanda Polandia
Lembaga penelitian seni	Artist Names (Getty)
Basis data ilmiah	CiNii (Jepang)
Lain-lain	Faceted Application of Subject Terminology MusicBrainz artist RERO (Swiss) 1 Social Networks and Archival Context SUDOC (Prancis) 1 Trove (Australia) 1

Artikel bertopik biografi Amerika Serikat ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya.