Sar'a
Sar'a
صرعة Surah | |
|---|---|
 Neby Samit, gambar diambil antara 1900 dan 1920 | |
| Etimologi: dari Zoreah[1] | |
  Sar'a | |
| Koordinat: 31°46′41″N 34°59′10″E / 31.77806°N 34.98611°EKoordinat: 31°46′41″N 34°59′10″E / 31.77806°N 34.98611°E | |
| Grid Palestina | 148/131 |
| Entitas geopolitik | Mandat Palestina |
| Subdistrik | Yerusalem |
| Tanggal pengosongan | 18 Juli 1948[2] |
| Luas | |
| • Total | 4,967 dunams (4,967 km2 or 1,918 sq mi) |
| Populasi | |
| • Total | 340 |
| Sebab pengosongan | Serangan militer oleh pasukan Yishuv |
| Wilayah saat ini | Tarum[5] |
Sar'a (Arab: صرعة), adalah sebuah desa Arab Palestina yang berjarak 25 km dari barat Yerusalem, yang dikosongkan dalam perang tahun 1948. Situs tersebut sekarang diakui oleh para geografer sejarah sebagai Zorah / Zoreah dalam Alkitab,[6][7] dan berada di atas bukit, di ketinggian sekitar 1.150 kaki (350 m) di atas permukaan laut.[8]
Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]
- ^ Palmer, 1881, p. 329
- ^ Morris, 2004, xx, village#332. Also gives cause of depopulation].
- ^ Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 25
- ^ Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 58
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 314
- ^ E. Robinson & E. Smith, Biblical researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea (vol. 2), Boston 1841, pp. 339–340, 343; C.R. Conder, Tent Work in Palestine (vol. 1), London 1879, pp. 274–275; Ishtori Haparchi, Kaphtor u'ferach (3rd edition), vol. II -- chapter 11, Jerusalem 2007, p. 78 (note 282) (Hebrew), et al.
- ^ Victor Guérin, Description géographique, historique et archéologique de la Palestine (vol. 3), Paris 1869, p. 323
- ^ The Palestine Exploration Fund Quarterly Statement, London 1871, p. 93
Daftar pustaka[sunting | sunting sumber]
- Barron, J. B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
- Betzer, Pablo (2010-05-23). "Tel Zor'a (North)" (122). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Benveniśtî, M. (2000). Sacred landscape: the buried history of the Holy Land since 1948. University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-23422-2. (p. 334)
- Conder, C.R. (1879). Tent Work in Palestine - A Record of Discovery and Adventure. 1. London: Richard Bentley & Son.
- Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H. H. (1883). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 3. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Dauphin, Claudine (1998). La Palestine byzantine, Peuplement et Populations. BAR International Series 726 (dalam bahasa French). III : Catalogue. Oxford: Archeopress. ISBN 0-860549-05-4. (p. 904)
- Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945. Government of Palestine.
- Guérin, V. (1869). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa French). 1: Judee, pt. 2. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
- Guérin, V. (1869). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa French). 1: Judee, pt. 3. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
- Geikie, J.C. (1888). The Holy Land and the Bible. 1. New York: John B. Alden.
- Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center.
- Hartmann, M. (1883). "Die Ortschaftenliste des Liwa Jerusalem in dem türkischen Staatskalender für Syrien auf das Jahr 1288 der Flucht (1871)". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 6: 102–149.
- Hütteroth, Wolf-Dieter; Abdulfattah, Kamal (1977). Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. ISBN 3-920405-41-2.
- Khalidi, W. (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
- McCown, C. C. (1921). "Muslim Shrines in Palestine". The Annual of the American School of Oriental Research in Jerusalem. 2/3: 47–79.
- Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
- Morris, B. (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6.
- Nagorsky, Alla (2012-04-16). "Tel Zor'a, Forest Survey" (124). Hadashot Arkheologiyot – Excavations and Surveys in Israel.
- Palmer, E. H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Quarterly statement - Palestine Exploration Fund Volume: 7-8 (1875): ( p. 211 )
- Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 2. Boston: Crocker & Brewster. (pp. 339, 343, 365 )
- Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 3. Boston: Crocker & Brewster. (p. 18 )
- Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1856). Later Biblical Researches in Palestine and adjacent regions: A Journal of Travels in the year 1852. London: John Murray.
- Schick, C. (1896). "Zur Einwohnerzahl des Bezirks Jerusalem". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 19: 120–127.
- Socin, A. (1879). "Alphabetisches Verzeichniss von Ortschaften des Paschalik Jerusalem". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 2: 135–163.
- Warren, C.; Conder, C.R. (1884). The Survey of Western Palestine: Jerusalem. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund. (p. 444)
Pranala luar[sunting | sunting sumber]
- Welcome to Sar'a
- Sar'a, Zochrot
- Lost shrines, Maqam Neby or Sheikh Samat
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 17: IAA, Wikimedia commons
- Sar'a from the Khalil Sakakini Cultural Center
