Pertempuran Sungai Ch'ongch'on
Pertempuran Sungai Ch'ongch'on (Hanzi: 清川江战役; Pinyin: Qīngchuānjiāng Zhànyì), juga dikenal sebagai Pertempuran Ch'ongch'on, adalah sebuah pertempuran dalam Perang Korea, yang terjadi dari 25 November sampai 2 Desember 1950, di sepanjang Lembah Sungai Ch'ongch'on di bagian barat laut Korea Utara. Dalam menanggapi Kampanye Fase Satu Tiongkok yang sukses melawan pasukan Perserikatan Bangsa-Bangsa (PBB), Jenderal Douglas MacArthur meluncurkan Serangan Home-by-Christmas untuk mengusir pasukan Tiongkok dari Korea dan untuk mengakhiri perang.
Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]
- Alexander, Bevin R. (1986), Korea: The First War We Lost, New York, NY: Hippocrene Books, Inc, ISBN 978-0-87052-135-5
- Appleman, Roy (1989), Disaster in Korea: The Chinese Confront MacArthur, 11, College Station, TX: Texas A and M University Military History Series, ISBN 978-1-60344-128-5
- Appleman, Roy (1992), South to the Naktong, North to the Yalu, Washington, D.C.: Center of Military History, United States Army, ISBN 0-16-035958-9, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2013-11-02, diakses tanggal 2020-12-22
Artikel ini memuat teks dari sumber tersebut, yang berada dalam ranah publik. - Chae, Han Kook; Chung, Suk Kyun; Yang, Yong Cho (2001), Yang, Hee Wan; Lim, Won Hyok; Sims, Thomas Lee; Sims, Laura Marie; Kim, Chong Gu; Millett, Allan R., ed., The Korean War, Volume II, Lincoln, NE: University of Nebraska Press, ISBN 978-0-8032-7795-3
- Chinese Military Science Academy (2000), History of War to Resist America and Aid Korea (抗美援朝战争史) (dalam bahasa Tionghoa), Volume II, Beijing: Chinese Military Science Academy Publishing House, ISBN 7-80137-390-1
- Dickson, Paul (2004), War Slang: American Fighting Words and Phrases Since the Civil War, Riverside, NJ: Brassey's Inc, ISBN 978-1-57488-710-5
- Ecker, Richard E. (2005), Korean Battle Chronology: Unit-by-Unit United States Casualty Figures and Medal of Honor Citations, Jefferson, NC: McFarland, ISBN 0-7864-1980-6
- Farrar-Hockley, Anthony (1990), Official History: The British Part in the Korean War, Volume I, London, England: HMSO, ISBN 0-11-630953-9
- Halberstam, David (2007), The Coldest Winter – America and the Korean War, New York, NY: Hyperion, ISBN 978-1-4013-0052-4
- Mahoney, Kevin (2001), Formidable Enemies: The North Korean and Chinese Soldier in the Korean War, Novato, CA: Presidio Press, ISBN 978-0-89141-738-5
- Malkasian, Carter (2001), The Korean War 1950-1953, New York, NY: Osprey Publishing Ltd., ISBN 1-84176-282-2
- Mossman, Billy C. (1990), Ebb and Flow: November 1950 – July 1951, United States Army in the Korean War, Washington, D.C.: Center of Military History, United States Army, ISBN 978-1-4102-2470-5, diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2021-01-29, diakses tanggal 2020-12-22 Artikel ini memuat teks dari sumber tersebut, yang berada dalam ranah publik.
- Paik, Sun Yup (1992), From Pusan to Panmunjom, Riverside, NJ: Brassey Inc, ISBN 0-02-881002-3
- Roe, Patrick C. (2000), The Dragon Strikes, Novato, CA: Presidio, ISBN 0-89141-703-6
- Ryan, Mark A.; Finkelstein, David M.; McDevitt, Michael A. (2003), Chinese Warfighting: The PLA Experience Since 1949, Armonk, New York: M.E. Sharpe, ISBN 0-7656-1087-6
- Shrader, Charles R. (1995), Communist Logistics in the Korean War, Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, ISBN 0-313-29509-3
- Varhola, Michael J. (2000), Fire and Ice: The Korean War, 1950–1953, Cambridge, MA: Da Capo Press, ISBN 978-1-882810-44-4
- Xue, Yan (徐焰) (1990), First Confrontation: Reviews and Reflections on the History of War to Resist America and Aid Korea (第一次较量：抗美援朝战争的历史回顾与反思) (dalam bahasa Tionghoa), Beijing: Chinese Radio and Television Publishing House, ISBN 7-5043-0542-1
- Zhang, Shu Guang (1995), Mao's Military Romanticism: China and the Korean War, 1950-1953, Lawrence, KS: University Press of Kansas, ISBN 0-7006-0723-4
Bacaan tambahan[sunting | sunting sumber]
- Fehrenbach, T. R., Jr. (1963), This Kind of War, New York: Macmillan.
- Marshall, S.L.A. (1982). The River and the Gauntlet: Defeat of the Eighth Army by the Chinese Communist forces, November, 1950, in the Battle of the Chongchon River, Korea. Des Moines, IA: Time-Life Books. ISBN 0-8094-3845-3.
- Spurr, Russell (1988). Enter the Dragon: China's Undeclared War Against the U.S. in Korea 1950–51. New York, NY: Newmarket Press. ISBN 1-55704-008-7.