Musik Utsmaniyah
Musik Utsmaniyah (Turki: Osmanlı müziği) atau Musik klasik Turki (Turki: Klasik Türk musıkîsi, atau baru-baru ini Turki: Türk sanat müziği, har. 'Turkish art music') adalah tradisi musik klasik yang berasal dari Kesultanan Utsmaniyah. Dikembangkan di istana, kota-kota besar Utsmaniyah, dan pondok-pondok Sufi, secara tradisional menampilkan penyanyi solo dengan ansambel instrumental berukuran kecil hingga sedang.
Konvensi penamaan[sunting | sunting sumber]
Konvensi penamaan tradisi klasik Kesultanan Utsmaniyah menimbulkan kontroversi yang signifikan, karena skema penamaan yang diusulkan oleh pemerintah sering kali sangat mementingkan "nasionalisasi" musik, sehingga menimbulkan kontradiksi.[1][2]
Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]
- ^ "Music in the Middle East: Attuned to a different classical – Qantara.de". Qantara.de – Dialogue with the Islamic World (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 31 July 2021.
- ^ Tekelioğlu, Orhan (1 January 2001). "Modernizing Reforms and Turkish Music in the 1930s". Turkish Studies. 2 (1): 93–108. doi:10.1080/14683849.2001.11009175. hdl:11693/48382
. ISSN 1468-3849.
Pranala luar[sunting | sunting sumber]
- An exhibition and concert honoring the Ottoman composer, Dimitrie Cantemir
- SymbTr, a symbolic data collection of Ottoman classical music
- The Neyzen Sheet Music Archive, ordered by makam
- A taksim and gazel (mixed instrumental and vocal improvisation), in the style of 18th century composer Hânende Zacharia
- A peşrev (prelude), by 18th century composer Dimitrie Cantemir
- A kâr (second movement), attributed to 15th century composer Abd-al Qadir Maraghi
- A semaî, by 17th century composer Buhurizade Mustafa Itrî
- Chronology of Turkish Music Theoreticians