Suku Māori: Perbedaan antara revisi

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In [[2001]] a dispute arose between [[Denmark|Danish]] toymaker [[LEGO]] and several Māori tribal groups fronted by lawyer Maui Solomon, and also several members of an online discussion forum [[Aotearoa Cafe]], over the popular [[LEGO]] toy line [[Bionicle]]. The product line used many words that were an appropriation of Māori language, imagery and folklore. The dispute was settled amicably. Initially LEGO refused to withdraw the game, saying the names it used were drawn from many cultures, but later agreed that it had taken the names from Māori and agreed to change certain names or spellings to help set the toy line apart from the Māori legends. This, however, did not prevent the many Bionicle users from continuing to use the disputed words, resulting in the popular Bionicle website [[BZPower]] coming under a [[denial-of-service attack]] for four days by an attacker using the name Kotiate [http://www.wired.com/news/culture/0,1284,56451,00.html?tw=wn_story_related].-->
In [[2001]] a dispute arose between [[Denmark|Danish]] toymaker [[LEGO]] and several Māori tribal groups fronted by lawyer Maui Solomon, and also several members of an online discussion forum [[Aotearoa Cafe]], over the popular [[LEGO]] toy line [[Bionicle]]. The product line used many words that were an appropriation of Māori language, imagery and folklore. The dispute was settled amicably. Initially LEGO refused to withdraw the game, saying the names it used were drawn from many cultures, but later agreed that it had taken the names from Māori and agreed to change certain names or spellings to help set the toy line apart from the Māori legends. This, however, did not prevent the many Bionicle users from continuing to use the disputed words, resulting in the popular Bionicle website [[BZPower]] coming under a [[denial-of-service attack]] for four days by an attacker using the name Kotiate [http://www.wired.com/news/culture/0,1284,56451,00.html?tw=wn_story_related].-->


== Lihat pula ==

* [[Budaya Polinesia]]
Dalam salah satu bahasa daerah di Nusa Tenggara, (Bahasa Bima) kata Mori berarti hidup.
* [[Bahasa Maori]]
* [[Musik Maori]]


== Referensi ==
== Referensi ==

Revisi per 21 Oktober 2011 12.37

Māori
Te Puni, seorang Kepala Suku Māori
Daerah dengan populasi signifikan
Selandia Baru
  586.000 (2001)
  635.100 (2005)

Australia
   72.956 (2001)
Britania Raya
  ~8,000 (awal 2000-an)
Amerika Serikat
  ~3.500 (2000)
Kanada
   1,305 (2001)

Tempat lain
  ~8.000 (awal 2000-an)
Bahasa
Inggris, Maori
Kelompok etnik terkait
bangsa Polinesia lain

Māori adalah nama penduduk asli Selandia Baru, dan bahasanya. Kata māori artinya adalah "normal" atau "biasa" dalam bahasa Māori dan merujuk pada makhluk-makhluk hidup yang berbeda dari Dewa-Dewi. Kata "Māori" memiliki banyak kerabat dalam bahasa Austronesia lainnya seperti bahasa Hawaii. Kata maoli dalam bahasa Hawaii artinya adalah asli, pribumi, benar atau nyata. Nama ini juga merupakan nama bangsa dan bahasa Kepulauan Cook, yang disebut sebagai Māori Kepulauan Cook. Kata ini juga memiliki kerabat dalam bahasa Jawa: (ma)urip yang berarti "hidup". Kata hidup sendiri dalam bahasa Melayu juga merupakan kerabat kata ini.

Lihat pula

Referensi

  • Australian Bureau of Statistics (2004). Australians' Ancestries: 2001. Canberra: Australian Bureau of Statistics, Catalogue Number 2054.0. [1]
  • Biggs, Bruce (1994). Does Maori have a closest relative? In Sutton (Ed.)(1994), pp. 96–-105.
  • Hiroa, Te Rangi (Sir Peter Buck)(1974). The Coming of the Maori. Second Edition. First Published 1949. Wellington: Whitcombe and Tombs.
  • Irwin, Geoffrey (1992). The Prehistoric Exploration and Colonisation of the Pacific. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
  • Simmons, D.R. (1997). Ta Moko, The Art of Maori Tattoo. Revised Edition. First published 1986. Auckland: Reed.
  • Statistics Canada (2003). Ethnic Origin (232), Sex (3) and Single and Multiple Responses (3) for Population, for Canada, Provinces, Territories, Census Metropolitan Areas and Census Agglomerations, 2001 Census - 20% Sample Data.. Ottawa: Statistics Canada, Cat. No. 97F0010XCB2001001. [2]
  • Statistics New Zealand (2005). Estimated resident population of Māori ethnic group, at 30 June 1991-2005, selected age groups by sex. Wellington: Statistics New Zealand. [3]
  • Sutton, Douglas G. (Ed.) (1994). The Origins of the First New Zealanders. Auckland: Auckland University Press.
  • United States Census Bureau (2003). Census 2000 Foreign-Born Profiles (STP-159): Country of Birth: New Zealand. Washington, D.C.: U.S. Census Bureau. [4]
  • Walrond, Carl (2005). Māori overseas, Te Ara - the Encyclopedia of New Zealand. [5]

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