Arman

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Arman tahun 1969

Arman (17 November 1928 – 22 Oktober 2005) merupakan seorang seniman Amerika kelahiran Prancis.[1] Ia terlahir sebagai Armand Fernandez di Nice, Prancis, Arman adalah seorang pelukis yang beralih dari menggunakan benda-benda untuk jejak tinta atau cat yang ditinggalkan ("cachet", "allures d'objet") untuk digunakan sebagai lukisan itu sendiri. Ia terkenal karena "akumulasi" dan penghancuran/komposisi ulang objek.

Pameran dan penghargaan terpilih[sunting | sunting sumber]

Akumulasi musik (1971), struktur beton dan besi, Parco Sempione, Milan.[2] Foto oleh Paolo Monti.

1960-an[sunting | sunting sumber]

1964

  • Arman, Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam, Belanda
  • Arman, Walker Art Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota

1965

  • Arman, Museum Hans Lange, Krefeld, Jerman

1966

  • Arman, Palais de Beaux-Arts, Brussels, Belgia
  • Arman, Musée de la Ville, Saint-Paul-de-Vence, Prancis

1967

  • Arman, Palazzo Grassi, Venesia, Italia

1969

  • Arman: Accummulations Renault (pameran keliling):
    • Stedelijk Museum, Amsterdam, Belanda;
    • Musée des Arts Decoratifs, Paris, Prancis;
    • Louisiana Museum of Modern Art;
    • Humlebaek, Denmark;
    • Kunsthalle, Berlin, Jerman;
    • Städtische Kunsthalle, Düsseldorf, Jerman;
    • Moderna Museet, Stockholm, Sweden;
    • Städtische Kunstammlungen, Ludwigshafen, Jerman;
    • Kunsthaus, Zürich, Swiss;
    • Amos Anderson Taidemuseo, Helsinki, Helsingfors, Finlandia

1970-an[sunting | sunting sumber]

1970

  • Arman, Modern Art Museum, Stockholm, Swedia

1974

  • Arman, Salles romanes du Cloître Saint-Trophime, Musée Réattu, Arles, Prancis
  • Arman: Selected Works 1958-1974, La Jolla Museum of Contemporary Art, California; *Fort Worth Art Museum, Texas

1975

  • Arman: Objets Armés 1971-1974, Paris, Musée d'Art Moderne de la Ville de Paris, Prancis

1976

  • Arman, Artcurial auction house, Paris, Prancis

1977

  • Arman: Paintings and Sculptures, Ulrich Museum of Art, Wichita State University, Kansas

1978

  • Arman, Veranneman Foundation, Kruishoutem, Belgia

1979

  • Arman: Rétrospective, Centre d'Art et de Culture, Flaine, Prancis

1980-an[sunting | sunting sumber]

1980

  • Arman, Veranneman Foundation, Kruishoutem, Belgia

1981

  • Arman, Hessisches Landesmuseum, Darmstadt, Jerman

1982

  • Arman: Parade der Objekte: Retrospektive 1955-1982 (pameran keliling):
    • Kunstmuseum, Sammlung Sprengel, Hanover, Jerman;
    • Hessisches Landesmuseum, Darmstadt, Jerman;
    • Tel Aviv Museum, Israel;
    • Kunsthalle, Tübingen, Jerman;
    • Musée Picasso, Château Grimaldi, Antibes, Prancis;
    • Musée d'Art Contemporain Dunkerque, Prancis

1984

  • Arman o L’Oggetto come Alfabeto: Retrospettiva 1955-1984, Museo Civico delle Belle Arti, Lugano, Swiss
  • Arman, Museo d'Arte Moderna, Parma, Italia

1985

  • Arman, Seibu Museum of Art, Tokyo, Japan; Walker Hill Art Center, Seoul, Korea
  • Arman Aujourd’hui, Musée de Toulon, Prancis

1986

  • Arman: Retrospective, Wichita State University, Ulrich Museum of Art, Kansas
  • Arman, Veranneman Foundation, Kruishoutem, Belgia

1990-an[sunting | sunting sumber]

1991

  • Arman in Italy, Fondazione Mudima, Milan, Italia
  • Arman Sculpture, Contemporary Sculpture Center, Tokyo, Jepang
  • Arman: A Retrospective 1955 - 1991, The Brooklyn Museum, Brooklyn, New York; The Detroit Institute of Art, Detroit, Michigan

1992

  • Il Giro di Arman, Associazione Culturale Italo-Francese, Bologna, Italia

1994

  • Le Ceramica di Arman, Museo Internazionale delle Ceramiche in Faenza, Faenze, Italia

1995

1996

  • Arman: The Exhibition of International Sculpture Master, Modern Art Gallery, Taichung, Taïwan

1998

  • Arman, Musée du Jeu de Paume, Paris, Prancis

1999

  • Arman, Tel Aviv Museum of Art, Israel
  • Arman, Museu de Arte Moderna do Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Museu de Arte de São Paulo Assis Chateaubriand, São Paulo, Brasil

Abad ke-21[sunting | sunting sumber]

2000

  • Arman–20 stations de l'objet, Couvent des Cordeliers, Paris, Prancis
  • Arman, Fundaciò "la Caixa," Barcelona, Spanyol
  • Arman, la traversée des objets, Palazzo delle Zitelle, Venesia, Italia
  • Arman, Museo de Monterrey, Meksiko
  • Arman, National Museum of History, Taipei, Taiwan

2000-01

  • Arman: Werke auf Papier, Ludwig Museum, Coblenz, Jerman

2001-02

  • Arman: Through and Across Objects, Boca Raton Museum of Art, Florida

2002

  • Arman: Works on Paper, Villa Haiss Museum, Zell, Jerman

2003

  • Awarded 2003 Sport Artist of the Year, The American Sport Art Museum and Archives, United States Sports Academy, Daphne, Alabama
  • Arman: Arman, Museum of Contemporary Art of Teheran, Teheran, Iran
  • Arman, Marlborough Kota New York

2004

  • Omaggio ad Arman Arte Silva, Sergno
  • Arman—Peinture, Marlborough Monaco, Monako

2005

  • Hommage a Arman, Galerie Anne Lettree, Paris

2006

  • Arman—Subida al Cielo, Musée d' Art Moderne et d'Art Contemporain Nice, Prancis
  • Arman—A Tribute to Arman, Marlborough Gallery, New York
  • Arman—No Comment, Galerie Georges-Phillippe & Nathalie Vallois, Paris

2008

  • Arman, Palazzo Bricherasio, Turin

2010-2011

  • Arman, a retrospective, Centre Georges Pompidou, Okt. 2010, Paris
  • Arman, retrospective, Museum Tinguely, Feb. 2011, Basel, Swiss
  • Arman-in les Baux de Provence, Juli-Okt. 2011, Les Baux-de-Provence

2013

  • Cycles, Paul Kasmin Gallery, New York

Koleksi umum terpilih di Amerika Serikat[sunting | sunting sumber]

  • Fine Arts Museums of San Francisco, California
  • Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Washington, D.C.[3]
  • Ulrich Museum of Art, Wichita, Kansas
  • Harvard Art Museum, Cambridge, Massachusetts
  • The Detroit Institute of Arts, Detroit, Michigan
  • Walker Art Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota
  • Laumeier Sculpture Park, St. Louis, Missouri
  • Mildred Lane Kemper Art Museum, St. Louis, Missouri
  • Saint Louis Art Museum, St. Louis, Missouri
  • Everson Museum of Art, Syracuse, New York
  • The Museum of Modern Art, New York
  • Allen Art Museum, Oberlin College, Ohio
  • Bellevue Art Museum, Bellevue, Washington
  • Boca Raton Museum of Art, Boca Raton, Florida

Pers terpilih[sunting | sunting sumber]

Buku tentang Arman[sunting | sunting sumber]

  • Chalumeau, Jean-Luc and Pierre Restany (preface), Arman: Shooting Colors, Paris, France: Éditions de la Différence, Autre Musée/Grandes Monographies, 1989
  • Kuspit, Donald. Monochrome Accumulations 1986–1989. Stockholm: A. H. Graphik, 1990
  • Otmezguine, Jane and Marc Moreau, in collaboration with Corice Arman. Estampes. Paris: Éditions Marval, 1990
  • Durand-Ruel, Denyse. Arman - Vol. II: 1960 à 1962. Paris: Éditions de la Différence, 1991
  • Durand-Ruel, Denyse. Arman - Vol. III: 1963 à 1965. Paris: Éditions de la Différence, 1994
  • Bouhours, Jean-Michel (director), Arman exhibition catalogue, Paris: Centre Georges Pompidou, 2010

Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. ^ Arman biography
  2. ^ Gian Luca Margheriti (30 July 2015). 101 tesori nascosti di Milano da vedere almeno una volta nella vita (dalam bahasa Italia). Newton Compton Editori. hlm. 154–. ISBN 978-88-541-8612-5. 
  3. ^ Images of artwork by Arman in the Hirshhorn Museum collection, Smithsonian Institution Diarsipkan March 3, 2009, di Wayback Machine.

Pranala luar[sunting | sunting sumber]

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