Piala Perdamaian
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 | |
| Mulai digelar | 2003 |
|---|---|
| Wilayah | Internasional |
| Juara bertahan |  Aston Villa |
| Situs web | www.peacecup.com |
 Piala Perdamaian 2012 | |
Piala Perdamaian adalah turnamen persahabatan undangan pra-musim untuk klub sepak bola, yang sekarang ini diadakan setiap dua tahun sekali oleh Yayasan Sepakbola Perdamaian Sunmoon.[1] Tiga edisi pertama diselenggarakan di Korea Selatan, dan Piala Perdamaian 2009 diselenggarakan di Madrid dan Andalusia, Spanyol.[2][3] Tim-tim yang pernah memenangkan turnamen ini adalah PSV, Tottenham Hotspur, Lyon, dan Aston Villa.[4]
Turnamen ini awalanya diselenggarakan di Korea Selatan dan diadakan pada 2003, 2005, dan 2007 antara delapan klub dari erbagai negara, termasuk Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma, yang dimiliki oleh perusahaan penyelenggara.
A corresponding event for women's teams began in 2006 with the name "Peace Queen Cup", featuring eight women's national teams from five continents.[5]
Sejarah dan Format Turnamen
Sejak 2003, the Peace Cup is being held every two years, the Sunmoon Peace Football Foundation invites football clubs from various nations. South Korea's Seongnam Ilhwa Chunma participates in every tournament as both the club and foundation are sponsored by the same organization, the Unification Church.
From 2003 to 2007, the Peace Cup was played between eight clubs, divided into two groups of four teams. The winner of each group qualified for the final, which was played in a single match. 2009 Peace Cup Andalucia was held in Spain, and 12 teams participated in the competition.
The fifth competition will take place in South Korea in July 2012.[6]
Controversy over naming
The original name of the competition was to be Sunmoon Peace Cup, named after Sun Myung Moon, the founder of the Sunmoon Peace Football Foundation. However, after being criticized that it was too religious, the organization changed its named to World Peace King Cup and started preparation for its first tournament. Before the inauguration of the cup, the Asian Football Confederation warned that the term "world" can only be used by competitions organized by FIFA, and "king" can be used by competitions held by a kingdom.[7]
Prize
From 2003 to 2007, the prize money of the tournament was approximately €2 million for the winning team[8][9] and €500,000 for the runners-up.[8]
Results
Summaries of previous tournaments
| Year | Final[4] | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Winner | Score | Runner-up | |
| 2003 |  PSV
|
1–0 |
 Lyon
|
| 2005 | Tottenham Hotspur
|
3–1 | Lyon
|
| 2007 | Lyon
|
1–0 |
Bolton Wanderers
|
| 2009 | Aston Villa
|
0–0 (aet) (4–3 on penalties) |
 Juventus
|
| 2012 | |||
Winners and finalists
| Team[4] | Titles | Runners-up |
|---|---|---|
| Lyon
|
1 (2007) | 2 (2003, 2005) |
| Aston Villa
|
1 (2009) | 0 |
| Tottenham Hotspur
|
1 (2005) | 0 |
| PSV
|
1 (2003) | 0 |
| Bolton Wanderers
|
0 | 1 (2007) |
| Juventus
|
0 | 1 (2009) |
Awards
Most Valuable Players
The Golden ball is awarded to the player on the basis of a vote taken among the media accredited to each Peace Cup tournament. There are also Silver Ball and Bronze Ball for the second and third best players respectively.[10]
| Year | Golden Ball | Silver Ball | Bronze Ball |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2003 |  Park Ji-Sung[11] |
||
| 2005 |  Robbie Keane |
 Mido |
Lee Young-Pyo
|
| 2007 | Karim Benzema |
 Jussi Jääskeläinen |
Nicolas Anelka
|
| 2009 | Ashley Young |
 Hulk |
Marc Albrighton
|
Golden Shoe
| Year | Player | Team | Goals |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2003 | Mark van Bommel |
PSV | 2 |
| 2005 | Robbie Keane |
Tottenham Hotspur | 4 |
| 2007 |  Kim Källström |
Lyon | 2 |
| 2009 | Hulk |
Porto | 3 |
Peace Queen Cup
Summaries of previous tournaments
| Year | Final[12] | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Winner | Score | Runner-Up | |
| 2006 |  Amerika Serikat
|
1–0 |
 Kanada
|
| 2008 | Amerika Serikat
|
1–0 |
Kanada
|
| 2010 | Korea Selatan
|
2–1 |
 Australia
|
References
- ^ Warming Up for the Kick-off, Wall Street Journal, August 2, 2010
- ^ "Jerez se convierte hoy en una de las sedes oficiales de la 'Peace Cup 2009'" (dalam bahasa Spanish). AndaluciaPress. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-14. [pranala nonaktif]
- ^ "Peace Cup might go to Spain". The Washington Times. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-14.
- ^ a b c "Peace Cup History". Goal.com. Diakses tanggal 15 July 2009.
- ^ "Peace Queen Cup 2006". RSSSF. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-14.
- ^ "국제 클럽축구대항전 피스컵, 2012년 한국 개최". Sports Seoul (dalam bahasa Korean). Naver. 2011-08-02. Diakses tanggal 2011-10-11.
- ^ "History of Peace Cup(Korea)". Diakses tanggal 2009-08-02.
- ^ a b "Sundowns in Peace Cup". BBC. 2005-01-27. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-14.
- ^ "Galaxy to compete in inaugural World Peace King Cup". USA Today. 2003-02-05. Diakses tanggal 2008-06-14.
- ^ "(Korea) who will win the gold?". media daum. 2007-07-19. Diakses tanggal 2009-07-15.
- ^ "(Korea)Park Ji-Sung gets Golden Ball". hani.co.kr. Diakses tanggal 2009-07-15.
- ^ "Peace Cup (South Korea)". RSSSF. September 24, 2009. Diakses tanggal November 8, 2009.
External links
Templat:Peace Cup Templat:Unification Church Templat:Culture of Andalusia