Summil
Summil
صميل Summeil[1] | |
|---|---|
  Summil | |
| Koordinat: 31°39′56″N 34°47′43″E / 31.66556°N 34.79528°EKoordinat: 31°39′56″N 34°47′43″E / 31.66556°N 34.79528°E | |
| Grid Palestina | 130/119 |
| Entitas geopolitik | Mandat Palestina |
| Subdistrik | Gaza |
| Tanggal pengosongan | pertengahan Juli 1948[4] |
| Luas | |
| • Total | 19,304 dunams (19,304 km2 or 7,453 sq mi) |
| Populasi (1945) | |
| • Total | 950[2][3] |
| Sebab pengosongan | Serangan militer oleh pasukan Yishuv |
| Wilayah lainnya | Kedma,[5] Sgula,[5] Menuha,[5] Nahala,[5] Vardon[5] |
Summil (Arab: صميل) adalah sebuah desa Arab Palestina di Subdistrik Gaza, yang berjarak 36 kilometer (22 mi) dari timur laut Gaza. Desa tersebut berada di bukit berpasir di dataran pesisir dan memiliki populasi 950 pada 1945. Desa tersebut dikosongkan pada Perang Arab-Israel 1948.[5]
Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]
- ^ Spelling given in Morris, 2004
- ^ a b Government of Palestine, Department of Statistics. Village Statistics, April, 1945. Quoted in Hadawi, 1970, p. 46
- ^ Department of Statistics, 1945, p. 32
- ^ Morris, 2004, p. xix, village #298. Also gives cause for depopulation
- ^ a b c d e f Khalidi, 1992, p. 137.
Daftar pustaka[sunting | sunting sumber]
- Barron, J.B., ed. (1923). Palestine: Report and General Abstracts of the Census of 1922. Government of Palestine.
- Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H.H. (1882). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 2. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Conder, C.R.; Kitchener, H.H. (1883). The Survey of Western Palestine: Memoirs of the Topography, Orography, Hydrography, and Archaeology. 3. London: Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Department of Statistics (1945). Village Statistics, April, 1945. Government of Palestine.
- Guérin, V. (1869). Description Géographique Historique et Archéologique de la Palestine (dalam bahasa French). 1: Judee, pt. 2. Paris: L'Imprimerie Nationale.
- Hadawi, S. (1970). Village Statistics of 1945: A Classification of Land and Area ownership in Palestine. Palestine Liberation Organization Research Center.
- Hartmann, M. (1883). "Die Ortschaftenliste des Liwa Jerusalem in dem türkischen Staatskalender für Syrien auf das Jahr 1288 der Flucht (1871)". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 6: 102–149.
- Hütteroth, Wolf-Dieter; Abdulfattah, Kamal (1977). Historical Geography of Palestine, Transjordan and Southern Syria in the Late 16th Century. Erlanger Geographische Arbeiten, Sonderband 5. Erlangen, Germany: Vorstand der Fränkischen Geographischen Gesellschaft. ISBN 3-920405-41-2.
- Iliffe, J.H. (1934). "A bust of Pan". Quarterly of the Department of Antiquities in Palestine. 3: 165–166.
- Khalidi, W. (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. ISBN 0-88728-224-5. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
- Mills, E., ed. (1932). Census of Palestine 1931. Population of Villages, Towns and Administrative Areas. Jerusalem: Government of Palestine.
- Morris, B. (2004). The Birth of the Palestinian Refugee Problem Revisited. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-00967-6.
- Palmer, E.H. (1881). The Survey of Western Palestine: Arabic and English Name Lists Collected During the Survey by Lieutenants Conder and Kitchener, R. E. Transliterated and Explained by E.H. Palmer. Committee of the Palestine Exploration Fund.
- Petersen, Andrew (2001). A Gazetteer of Buildings in Muslim Palestine (British Academy Monographs in Archaeology). 1. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-727011-0.
- Pringle, Denys (1997). Secular buildings in the Crusader Kingdom of Jerusalem: an archaeological Gazetter. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0521 46010 7.
- Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 2. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.
- Robinson, E.; Smith, E. (1841). Biblical Researches in Palestine, Mount Sinai and Arabia Petraea: A Journal of Travels in the year 1838. 3. Boston: Crocker & Brewster.
- Socin, A. (1879). "Alphabetisches Verzeichniss von Ortschaften des Paschalik Jerusalem". Zeitschrift des Deutschen Palästina-Vereins. 2: 135–163.
Pranala luar[sunting | sunting sumber]
- Welcome to Summil
- Summil (Gaza), Zochrot
- Survey of Western Palestine, Map 20: IAA, Wikimedia commons
- Summil from the Khalil Sakakini Cultural Center
