Raninoida

Raninoida
	Symethis variolosa
Klasifikasi ilmiah
Domain:	Eukaryota
Kerajaan:	Animalia
Filum:	Arthropoda
Subfilum:	Crustacea
Kelas:	Malacostraca
Ordo:	Decapoda
Subordo:	Pleocyemata
Infraordo:	Brachyura
Seksi:	Raninoida; De Haan, 1839
Superfamili:	Raninoidea; De Haan, 1839
Famili
	Camarocarcinidae (punah); Cenomanocarcinidae (punah); Raninidae;

Raninoida adalah seksi taksonomi kepiting yang mengandung satu superfamili, yakni Raninoidea. Kelompok kepiting ini tidak seperti kebanyakan kepiting lainnya, karena abdomennya tidak terlipat di bawah toraks. Seksi kepiting ini terdiri dari 46 spesies yang masih ada, dan hampir 200 spesies yang sudah punah.^[1]

Di bawah ini adalah kladogram yang menunjukkan penempatan Raninoidea pada Brachyura (kepiting):^[2] ^[3]

Brachyura

Dromiacea

	Raninoida

	Cyclodorippoida

Eubrachyura

	Heterotremata

	Thoracotremata

Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]

^ ^a ^b Sammy De Grave; N. Dean Pentcheff; Shane T. Ahyong; et al. (2009). "A classification of living and fossil genera of decapod crustaceans" (PDF). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. Suppl. 21: 1–109.
^ Ling Ming Tsang; Christoph D. Schubart; Shane T. Ahyong; Joelle C.Y. Lai; Eugene Y.C. Au; Tin-Yam Chan; Peter K.L. Ng; Ka Hou Chu (2014). "Evolutionary History of True Crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) and the Origin of Freshwater Crabs". Molecular Biology and Evolution. Oxford University Press . 31 (5): 1173–1187. doi:10.1093/molbev/msu068 .
^ Wolfe, Joanna M.; Breinholt, Jesse W.; Crandall, Keith A.; Lemmon, Alan R.; Lemmon, Emily Moriarty; Timm, Laura E.; Siddall, Mark E.; Bracken-Grissom, Heather D. (24 April 2019). "A phylogenomic framework, evolutionary timeline and genomic resources for comparative studies of decapod crustaceans". Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 286 (1901). doi:10.1098/rspb.2019.0079 . PMC 6501934 . PMID 31014217.

[Grave-1] Sammy De Grave; N. Dean Pentcheff; Shane T. Ahyong; et al. (2009). "A classification of living and fossil genera of decapod crustaceans" (PDF). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. Suppl. 21: 1–109.

[Ling-2] Ling Ming Tsang; Christoph D. Schubart; Shane T. Ahyong; Joelle C.Y. Lai; Eugene Y.C. Au; Tin-Yam Chan; Peter K.L. Ng; Ka Hou Chu (2014). "Evolutionary History of True Crabs (Crustacea: Decapoda: Brachyura) and the Origin of Freshwater Crabs". Molecular Biology and Evolution. Oxford University Press . 31 (5): 1173–1187. doi:10.1093/molbev/msu068 .

[Wolfe2019-3] Wolfe, Joanna M.; Breinholt, Jesse W.; Crandall, Keith A.; Lemmon, Alan R.; Lemmon, Emily Moriarty; Timm, Laura E.; Siddall, Mark E.; Bracken-Grissom, Heather D. (24 April 2019). "A phylogenomic framework, evolutionary timeline and genomic resources for comparative studies of decapod crustaceans". Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 286 (1901). doi:10.1098/rspb.2019.0079 . PMC 6501934 . PMID 31014217.

[1]

[2]

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