Gunung Mazama
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Mount Mazama (Giiwas dalam bahasa Amerika Asli Klamath) adalah sebuah kompleks gunung berapi di bagian Oregon dari Pegunungan Cascade, Amerika Serikat, yang hancur akibat letusan besar yang terjadi pada 7.700 tahun lampau. Terletak di Klamath County, gunung tersebut berjarak 60 mil (97 km) dari utara perbatasan antara Oregon dan California di selatan Pegunungan Cascade.
Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]
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- Klimasauskas, E.; Bacon, C.; Alexander, J. (August 2002). Mount Mazama and Crater Lake: Growth and Destruction of a Cascade Volcano: USGS Fact Sheet 092-02 (PDF). United States Geological Survey and National Park Service.
- Nathenson, M. (1990). Temperatures of springs in the vicinity of Crater Lake, Oregon, in relation to air and ground temperatures: Open-File Report 90-671 (PDF). United States Geological Survey.
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- Suzuki-Kamata, K.; Kamata, H.; Bacon, C. R. (August 1993). "Evolution of the caldera-forming eruption at Crater Lake, Oregon, indicated by component analysis of lithic fragments". Journal of Geophysical Research. 98 (B8): 14059–14,074. doi:10.1029/93JB00934.
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- Zdanowicz, C. M.; Zielinski, G. A.; Germani, M. S. (July 1, 1999). "Mount Mazama eruption: Calendrical age verified and atmospheric impact assessed". Geology. 27 (7): 621–624. doi:10.1130/0091-7613(1999)027<0621:MMECAV>2.3.CO;2.