Jonathan Wells: Perbedaan antara revisi
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Revisi per 29 April 2014 15.34
Jonathan Wells | |
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Lahir | John Corrigan Wells 1942 (umur 81–82) Amerika Serikat |
Almamater | University of California, Berkeley, Unification Theological Seminary, Yale University |
Pekerjaan | Pengarang |
Dikenal atas | Pendukung dan aktivis Perancangan cerdas |
Gelar | Senior Fellow, Discovery Institute |
John Corrigan "Jonathan" Wells (lahir tahun 1942) adalah seorang sarjana biologi molekuler, pengarang, pendukung Perancangan cerdas yang berasal dari Amerika Serikat.[1] Wells bergabung dengan Unification Church pada tahun 1974, dan kemudian menulis bahwa ajaran-ajaran pendiri gereja itu Sun Myung Moon, studinya sendiri di Unification Theological Seminary dan doa-doanya meyakinkannya untuk memusatkan hidupnya bagi "penghancuran Darwinisme." Istilah Darwinisme sering digunakan oleh para pendukung Perancangan cerdas dalam merujuk kepada konsensus ilmiah mengenai evolusi.[2][3][4] Ia meraih gelar PhD dalam bidang studi agama dari Yale University pada tahun 1986, kemudian menjadi Direktur organisasi penjangkauan antar agama pada Unification Church di New York City. Pada tahun 1989, belajar di University of California, Berkeley, di mana ia meraih gelar Ph.D. dalam bidang biologi molekuler dan biologi seluler pada tahun 1994. Ia menjadi anggota sejumlah asosiasi ilmuwan dan menerbitkan banyak tulisan dalam jurnal-jurnal akademik.
Publikasi
Artikel dalam jurnal peer-reviewed
- Wells, Jonathan (1985). "Inertial force as a possible factor in mitosis". BioSystems. Amsterdam: Elsevier. 17 (4): 301–315. doi:10.1016/0303-2647(85)90046-2. ISSN 0303-2647. PMID 3902112.
- Larabell, Carolyn A.; Rowning, Brian A.; Wells, Jonathan; Wu, Mike; Gerhart, John C. (April 1996). "Confocal microscopy analysis of living Xenopus eggs and the mechanism of cortical rotation" (PDF). Development. Cambridge: The Company of Biologists. 122 (4): 1281–1289. OCLC 15088415. PMID 8620855. Diakses tanggal 2013-12-12.
- Rowning, Brian A.; Wells, Jonathan; Wu, Mike; Gerhart, John C.; Moon, Randall T.; Larabell, Carolyn A. (February 18, 1997). "Microtubule-mediated transport of organelles and localization of β-catenin to the future dorsal side of Xenopus eggs". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. Washington, D.C.: National Academy of Sciences. 94 (4): 1224–1229. doi:10.1073/pnas.94.4.1224. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 19772
. PMID 9037034. Diakses tanggal 2008-07-16.
Buku
- Wells, Jonathan (1988). Charles Hodges' Critique of Darwinism: An Historical-Critical Analysis of Concepts Basic to the 19th Century Debate. illustrations by Jody F. Sjogren. Lewiston, NY: Edwin Mellen Press. ISBN 0-88946-671-8. LCCN 87031222. OCLC 16924943.
- —— (2000). Icons of Evolution: Science or Myth?: Why Much of What We Teach About Evolution is Wrong. Washington, D.C.: Regnery Publishing. ISBN 0-89526-276-2. LCCN 00062544. OCLC 44768911.
- —— (2006). The Politically Incorrect Guide to Darwinism and Intelligent Design. Washington, D.C.: Regnery Publishing. ISBN 978-1-596-98013-6. LCCN 2008270992. OCLC 70870578.
- Dembski, William A.; Wells, Jonathan (2008). How to be an Intellectually Fulfilled Atheist (or not) (edisi ke-1st). Wilmington, DE: ISI Books. ISBN 978-1-933-85984-2. LCCN 2008934995. OCLC 232128215.
- ——; —— (2008). Dembski, William A., ed. The Design of Life: Discovering Signs of Intelligence in Biological Systems. Dallas, TX: Foundation for Thought and Ethics. ISBN 978-0-980-02130-1. LCCN 2009281462. OCLC 183624199.
- Wells, Jonathan (2011). The Myth of Junk DNA (edisi ke-1st). Seattle, WA: Discovery Institute Press. ISBN 978-1-936-59900-4. LCCN 2011925471. OCLC 739090951.
Lihat pula
Referensi
- ^ Wells, Jonathan (November 2004). "Using Intelligent Design Theory to Guide Scientific Research" (PDF). Progress in Complexity, Information and Design. Princeton, NJ: International Society for Complexity, Information, and Design. 3.1.2. ISSN 1555-5089. OCLC 315922913. Diakses tanggal 2008-07-16.
- ^ Gishlick, Alan D. (November 23, 2006). "Icon 4 — Haeckel's Embryos". National Center for Science Education. Berkeley, CA: National Center for Science Education. Diakses tanggal 2008-12-17.
- ^ Wells, Jonathan. "Darwinism: Why I Went for a Second Ph.D." True Parents Organization. Denver, CO. Diakses tanggal 2013-12-12.
- ^ Forrest, Barbara (March 2000). Dembski, William A, ed. "The Rise and Fall of Baylor University's Michael Polanyi Center". DesignInference.com. William Dembski. Diakses tanggal 2013-12-12.
As I stated earlier, Johnson, Dembski, and their associates have assumed the task of destroying 'Darwinism,' 'evolutionary naturalism,' 'scientific materialism,' 'methodological naturalism,' 'philosophical naturalism,' and other 'isms' they use as synonyms for evolution.
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akan diabaikan (bantuan) Quoted in "Rebuttal to Reports by Opposing Expert Witnesses" (PDF) by William A. Dembski (May 14, 2005).
Pustaka
- Cashill, Jack (2005). Hoodwinked: How Intellectual Hucksters Have Hijacked American Culture. Nashville, TN: Nelson Current. ISBN 1-59555-011-9. LCCN 2005006138. OCLC 58386577.
- Forrest, Barbara; Gross, Paul R. (2004). Creationism's Trojan Horse: The Wedge of Intelligent Design. Oxford; New York: Oxford University Press. ISBN 0-19-515742-7. LCCN 2002192677. OCLC 50913078.
- Numbers, Ronald L. (2006) [Originally published 1993; Berkeley: University of California Press]. The Creationists: From Scientific Creationism to Intelligent Design (edisi ke-Expanded). Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. ISBN 0-674-02339-0. LCCN 2006043675. OCLC 69734583.
- Pigliucci, Massimo (2002). Denying Evolution: Creationism, Scientism, and the Nature of Science. Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates. ISBN 0-87893-659-9. LCCN 2002005190. OCLC 49530100.
Pranala luar
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Wikiquote-logo.svg/34px-Wikiquote-logo.svg.png)
- Jonathan Wells biography from the Discovery Institute
- Articles by Wells from the Discovery Institute
- Articles by Wells from the Access Research Network
- "Icons of Evolution FAQs" from talk.origins
- Wells's testimony at the Kansas evolution hearings
- "Icons of Evolution? – Why much of what Jonathan Wells writes about evolution is wrong" by Alan D. Gishlick
- "10 Answers to Jonathan Wells's '10 Questions'" from National Center for Science Education
- Chapter by chapter analysis of Wells's The Politically Incorrect Guide to Darwinism and Intelligent Design by Dr. Reed A. Cartwright, The Panda's Thumb