Lihat sumber Leukoensefalopati multifokal progresif

{{Penyangkalan-medis}}
'''Leukoensefalopati multifokal progresif''' atau '''''progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy''''' (PML), juga dikenal sebagai leukoensefalitis multifokal progresif, adalah penyakit yang jarang dan fatal yang disebabkan oleh [[virus]]. Penyakit ini dikarakterisasikan sebagai kerusakan progresif atau peradangan pada [[massa putih]] [[otak]] pada dua lokasi. Penyakit ini biasanya muncul pada orang yang sistem kekebalan tubuhnya kurang, contohnya pasien yang terinfeksi [[HIV]].

== Daftar pustaka ==
* Aksamit, A. J. (2001) Treatment of non-AIDS progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy with cytosin arabinoside. J Neurovirol 2001;7:386.
* Berger, J.R. (2003) Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy in acquired immunodeficiency syndrome: explaining the high incidence and disproportionate frequency of the illness relative to other immunosuppressive conditions. ''Journal of Neurovirology'' '''9''' (supplement), 38-41. PMID 12709870
* Langer-Gould, A., Atlas, S. W., Bollen, A. W., Pelletier, D. (2005) Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy in a Patient Treated with Natalizumab. N Engl J Med 2005;353:375-81.
* Vendrely, A., Bienvenu, B., Gasnault, J., Thiebault, J.B., Salmon, D. and Gray, F. (2005) Fulminant inflammatory leukoencephalopathy associated with HAART-induced immune restoration in AIDS-related progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy. ''Acta Neuropathologica'' '''109''', 449-455. PMID 15739098
* Wyen, C., Hoffmann, C., Schmeisser, N., Wohrmann, A., Qurishi, N., Rockstroh, J., Esser, S., Rieke, A., Ross, B., Lorenzen, T., Schmitz, K., Stenzel, W., Salzberger, B. and Fatkenheuer, G. (2004) Progressive multifocal leukencephalopathy in patients on highly active antiretroviral therapy: survival and risk factors of death. ''Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome'' '''37''', 1263-1268. PMID 15385733

== Pranala luar ==
* [http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/pml/pml.htm NIH] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150104180601/http://www.ninds.nih.gov/disorders/pml/pml.htm |date=2015-01-04 }}
* [http://www.clevelandclinic.org/health/health-info/docs/1300/1322.asp?index=6101 Cleveland Clinic] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20060310193401/http://www.clevelandclinic.org/health/health-info/docs/1300/1322.asp?index=6101 |date=2006-03-10 }}
* {{eMedicine|neuro|450|HIV-1 Associated Opportunistic Infections: PML}}
* {{MedlinePlusEncyclopedia|000674|Progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy}}

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