Erasmus Darwin: Perbedaan antara revisi
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{{Infobox person |
{{Infobox person |
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|name = Erasmus Darwin |
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|image = Portrait_of_Erasmus_Darwin_by_Joseph_Wright_of_Derby_(1792).jpg |
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|caption = Erasmus Darwin sekitar 1792-3. |
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Lukisan cat minyak asli oleh [[Joseph Wright]] di [[Museum dan Galeri Seni Derby]] |
Lukisan cat minyak asli oleh [[Joseph Wright]] di [[Museum dan Galeri Seni Derby]] |
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|birth_date = {{birth date|1731|12|12|df=y}} |
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|birth_place = Elston Hall, [[Elston]], [[Nottinghamshire]]<br /> deat [[Newark-on-Trent]] |
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|death_date = {{Death date and age|df=yes|1802|4|18|1731|12|12}} |
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|death_place = [[Breadsall]], [[Derby]] |
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|resting_place = Gereja All Saints, Breadsall |
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|residence = Lichfield |
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== Major publications == |
== Major publications == |
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*Erasmus Darwin, ''A Botanical Society at Lichfield. A System of Vegetables, according to their classes, orders... translated from the 13th edition of Linnaeus’ Systema Vegetabiliium''. 2 vols., 1783, Lichfield, J. Jackson, for Leigh and Sotheby, London. |
*Erasmus Darwin, ''A Botanical Society at Lichfield. A System of Vegetables, according to their classes, orders... translated from the 13th edition of Linnaeus’ Systema Vegetabiliium''. 2 vols., 1783, Lichfield, J. Jackson, for Leigh and Sotheby, London. |
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*Erasmus Darwin, ''A Botanical Society at Lichfield. The Families of Plants with their natural characters...Translated from the last edition of Linnaeus’ Genera Plantarum''. 1787, Lichfield, J. Jackson, for J. Johnson, London. |
*Erasmus Darwin, ''A Botanical Society at Lichfield. The Families of Plants with their natural characters...Translated from the last edition of Linnaeus’ Genera Plantarum''. 1787, Lichfield, J. Jackson, for J. Johnson, London. |
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== Appearances == |
== Appearances == |
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*[[Charles Sheffield]], an author noted largely for [[hard science fiction]], wrote a number of stories featuring Darwin in a manner quite similar to [[Sherlock Holmes]]. These stories were collected in a book, ''The Amazing Dr. Darwin''. |
*[[Charles Sheffield]], an author noted largely for [[hard science fiction]], wrote a number of stories featuring Darwin in a manner quite similar to [[Sherlock Holmes]]. These stories were collected in a book, ''The Amazing Dr. Darwin''. |
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*Darwin's opposition to [[slavery]] in poetry was included by [[Benjamin Zephaniah]] in a reading. This inspired the establishment of the [http://www.infection.bham.ac.uk/BPAG/Dub/dub.html Genomic Dub Collective], whose album includes quotations from Erasmus "Ras" Darwin, his grandson [[Charles Darwin]] and [[Haile Selassie]]. |
*Darwin's opposition to [[slavery]] in poetry was included by [[Benjamin Zephaniah]] in a reading. This inspired the establishment of the [http://www.infection.bham.ac.uk/BPAG/Dub/dub.html Genomic Dub Collective], whose album includes quotations from Erasmus "Ras" Darwin, his grandson [[Charles Darwin]] and [[Haile Selassie]]. |
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== See also == |
== See also == |
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*[[Erasmus Darwin House]] – The Museum of Erasmus Darwin in Lichfield, Staffordshire |
*[[Erasmus Darwin House]] – The Museum of Erasmus Darwin in Lichfield, Staffordshire |
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*[[Evolutionary ideas of the renaissance and enlightenment]] |
*[[Evolutionary ideas of the renaissance and enlightenment]] |
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== Referensi == |
== Referensi == |
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{{reflist|2}} |
{{reflist|2}} |
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==Further reading== |
==Further reading== |
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* Darwin, Erasmus. (1794-6). ''Zoonomia''. J. Johnson (reissued by [[Cambridge University Press]], 2009; ISBN 978-1-108-00549-4) |
* Darwin, Erasmus. (1794-6). ''Zoonomia''. J. Johnson (reissued by [[Cambridge University Press]], 2009; ISBN 978-1-108-00549-4) |
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*King-Hele, Desmond. 1963. ''Doctor Darwin''. Scribner's, N.Y. |
*King-Hele, Desmond. 1963. ''Doctor Darwin''. Scribner's, N.Y. |
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{{commons}} |
{{commons}} |
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{{wikiquote}} |
{{wikiquote}} |
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* {{gutenberg author| |
* {{gutenberg author|id=Erasmus+Darwin |name=Erasmus Darwin}} |
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* {{en}} [http://www.erasmusdarwin.org Erasmus Darwin House, Lichfield] |
* {{en}} [http://www.erasmusdarwin.org Erasmus Darwin House, Lichfield] |
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* {{en}} [http://www.revolutionaryplayers.org.uk/home.stm Revolutionary Players website] |
* {{en}} [http://www.revolutionaryplayers.org.uk/home.stm Revolutionary Players website] |
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Revisi per 6 Februari 2016 02.32
| Erasmus Darwin | |
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.jpg) Erasmus Darwin sekitar 1792-3.
Lukisan cat minyak asli oleh Joseph Wright di Museum dan Galeri Seni Derby | |
| Lahir | 12 Desember 1731 Elston Hall, Elston, Nottinghamshire deat Newark-on-Trent |
| Meninggal | 18 April 1802 (umur 70) Breadsall, Derby |
| Makam | Gereja All Saints, Breadsall |
| Tempat tinggal | Lichfield |
Erasmus Darwin (12 Desember 1731 – 18 April 1802) adalah seorang dokter Inggris yang menolak tawaran George III untuk menjadi dokter Kerajaan. Salah satu dari tokoh kunci Midlands Enlightenment, ia juga seorang ahli filsafat alam, ahli fisiologi, abolisionis, penemu dan penyair. Puisi-puisinya meliputi banyak hal tentang sejarah alam, termasuk pernyataan tentang evolusi dan hubungannya dengan segala bentuk kehidupan. Ia adalah anggota keluarga Darwin-Wedgwood, yang mana termasuk cucunya Charles Darwin dan Francis Galton. Darwin juga anggota dan pendiri Lunar Society, sebuah kelompok diskusi yang mengawali era industrialisasi dan filsuf alam.
Referensi
Pranala luar
Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Erasmus Darwin.
Wikiquote memiliki koleksi kutipan yang berkaitan dengan: Erasmus Darwin.
- Karya Erasmus Darwin di Project Gutenberg
- (Inggris) Erasmus Darwin House, Lichfield
- (Inggris) Revolutionary Players website
- (Inggris) "Preface and 'a preliminary notice'" by Charles Darwin in Ernst Krause, Erasmus Darwin (1879)
Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). "Darwin, Erasmus". Encyclopædia Britannica (edisi ke-11). Cambridge University Press.
  | Artikel bertopik biografi Inggris ini adalah sebuah rintisan. Anda dapat membantu Wikipedia dengan mengembangkannya. |