Koresh Agung dalam al-Qur'an
Koresh Agung dalam al-Qur'an adalah sebuah teori yang mengidentifikasikan Żul Qarnain, seorang figur yang disebutkan dalam ayat 18:83-98 dari al-Qur'an, dengan Koresh Agung.[1] (Ia umum diidentifikasikan dengan Aleksander Agung).[2] Digagas oleh filologis Jerman G. M. Redslob pada 1855, anggapan tersebut gagal meraih dukungan di kalangan cendekiawan Barat,[3] namun dipegang oleh beberapa cendekiawan dan komentator Pakistan dan Iran, seperti Maulana Abul Kalam Azad, Israr Ahmed, Maududi, Javed Ahmed Ghamidi, Allameh Tabatabaei (dalam Tafsir al-Mizan),[4] Naser Makarem Shirazi (seperti dalam Tafsir Nemooneh)[5] dan Muhammad Ali.[6]
Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]
Kutipan[sunting | sunting sumber]
- ^ Azad 1990, hlm. 205.
- ^ Wheeler 2006, hlm. 182.
- ^ Tatum, James (1994). The Search for the ancient novel. Johns Hopkins University Press. hlm. 342. ISBN 978-0-8018-4619-9.
- ^ In his Vol 26 of his Opus Magnum, Tafsir al-Mizan
- ^ In his Bargozideh Tafseer-i Nemuneh (برگزیده تفسیر نمونه), Vol 3, p69
- ^ Raheem, M. R. M. Abdur (1988). Muhammad the Prophet (dalam bahasa Inggris). Pustaka Nasional Pte Ltd. hlm. 231. ISBN 978-9971772239.
Daftar pustaka[sunting | sunting sumber]
- Azad, Abul Kalam (1990). India's Maulana Abul Kalam Azad. Indian Council for Cultural Relations.
- Ball, Warwick (2002). Rome in the East: The Transformation of an Empire. Routledge. ISBN 9781134823871.
- Berberian, Manuel (2014). Earthquakes and Coseismic Surface Faulting on the Iranian Plateau. Elsevier. ISBN 978-0444632975.
- Bietenholz, Peter G. (1994). Historia and fabula: myths and legends in historical thought from antiquity to the modern age. Brill. ISBN 978-9004100633.
- Cook, David (2005). Contemporary Muslim Apocalyptic Literature. Syracuse University Press. ISBN 9780815630586.
- Ernst, Carl W. (2011). How to Read the Qur'an: A New Guide, with Select Translations. University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 9781134823871.
- Glassé, Cyril; Smith, Huston (2003). The New Encyclopedia of Islam. Rowman Altamira. ISBN 9780759101906.
- Netton, Ian Richard (2006). A Popular Dictionary of Islam. Routledge. ISBN 9781135797737.
- Pinault, David (1992). Story-Telling Techniques in the Arabian Nights. BRILL. ISBN 978-9004095304.
- van Bladel, Kevin (2008). "The Alexander Legend in the Qur'an 18:83-102". Dalam Reynolds, Gabriel Said. The Qurʼān in Its Historical Context. Routledge.
- Van Donzel, Emeri J.; Schmidt, Andrea Barbara (2010). Gog and Magog in Early Eastern Christian and Islamic Sources. Brill. ISBN 978-9004174160.
- Wasserstrom, Steven M. (2014). Between Muslim and Jew: The Problem of Symbiosis Under Early Islam. Princeton University Press. ISBN 9781400864133.
- Wheeler, Brannon (2006). "Dhu Al-Qarnayn". Dalam Leaman, Oliver. The Qur'an: An Encyclopedia. Taylor & Francis.
- Wheeler, Brannon M. (2013). Moses in the Qur'an and Islamic Exegesis. Routledge. ISBN 9781136128905.
- Yamanaka, Yuriko; Nishio, Tetsuo (2006). The Arabian Nights and Orientalism: Perspectives from East and West. I.B.Tauris. ISBN 9781850437680.