Bei Dao

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Bei Dao
Bei Dao di Tallinn, 2010
LahirZhao Zhenkai
2 Agustus 1949 (umur 74)
Beijing, Tiongkok
Warga negara
PekerjaanPenyair, Profesor, Esayis, Penulis Fiksi
Tahun aktif1978–kini
PenghargaanGuggenheim Fellowship (1998) Golden Wreath of the Struga Poetry Evenings (2015)

Bei Dao (Hanzi sederhana: 北岛; Hanzi tradisional: 北島; Pinyin: Běi Dǎo; harfiah: 'Pulau Utara', lahir 2 Agustus 1949) adalah nama pena dari penulis Tionghoa-Amerika Zhao Zhenkai (S: 赵振开, T: 趙振開, P: Zhào Zhènkāi). Menjadi salah satu penyair berbahasa Tionghoa paling menonjol dari generasinya, ia berulang kali dinominasikan untuk Nobel Kesusastraan. Selain syair, ia merupakan penulis fiksi pendek, esai dan memoir.

Karya[sunting | sunting sumber]

  • The August Sleepwalker (1990)
  • Old Snow (1991)
  • Forms of Distance (1994)
  • Landscape Over Zero (1995)
  • At the Sky's Edge: Poems 1991-1996 (1996)
  • Unlock (2000).[1]

Bacaan tambahan[sunting | sunting sumber]

  • Edmond, Jacob, "Bei Dao and World Literature," A Common Strangeness: Contemporary Poetry, Cross-Cultural Encounter, Comparative Literature, New York: Fordham University Press, 2012. pp. 95–124.
  • Kinkley, Jeffrey (penyunting), After Mao: Chinese Literature and Society, 1978-1981, Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1985.
  • Li, Dian, The Chinese Poetry of Bei Dao, 1978-2000: Resistance and Exile, Lewiston: Edwin Mellen Press, 2006.
  • McDougall, Bonnie, "Bei Dao's Poetry: Revelation and Communication," Modern Chinese Literature, Vol. 1, No. 2, 1985. pp. 225–252.
  • McDougall, Bonnie, "Zhao Zhenkai's Fiction: A Study in Cultural Alienation," Modern Chinese Literature, Vol. 1, No. 1, 1984. pp. 103–130.
  • Schwarcz, Vera, Bridge Across Broken Time: Chinese and Jewish Cultural Memory, New Haven: Yale University Press, 1998.
  • Sze, Arthur (penyunting), Chinese Writers on Writing, San Antonio: Trinity University Press, 2010.
  • Tan, Chee-Lay, Constructing a System of Irregularities: The Poetry of Bei Dao, Yang Lian, and Duoduo, Newcastle upon Tyne: Cambridge Scholars Publishing, 2016.

Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. ^ Kurnia, Anton (2019). Ensiklopedia Sastra Dunia. Yogyakarta: Diva Press. hlm. 53. ISBN 978-602-391-662-7. 

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