Artiofabula

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Artiofabula
Periode Eosen awal - Masa kini

Beberapa contoh hewan Artiofabula
Taksonomi
KerajaanAnimalia
FilumChordata
KelasMammalia
OrdoArtiodactyla
Tanpa nilaiArtiofabula
Peter J. Waddell, Norihiro Okada dan Masami Hasegawa, 1999
Tata nama
Sinonim taksonCetartiofabula
Subkelompok

Artiofabula ("fabel sempurna/genap") adalah sebuah klad yang terdiri dari Suina dan Centruminantia.[1] Klad ini ditemukan pada analisis filogenetik molekuler, dan bertentangan dengan hubungan tradisional yang didasari oleh analisis morfologis.[1][2]

Filogenetika[sunting | sunting sumber]

Analisis filogenetika telah menemukan hubungan sebagai berikut:[3][4][5][6][7][8][9]

Artiodactyla 

Tylopoda (unta)

 Artiofabula 

  Suina (babi)

 Cetruminantia 

 Ruminantia (ruminants)  

 Whippomorpha 

 Hippopotamidae (kuda nil)

 Cetacea (paus)

(Cetancodonta)

Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. ^ a b Waddell, Peter J.; Okada, Norihiro; Hasegawa, Masami (1999). "Towards Resolving the Interordinal Relationships of Placental Mammals". Syst. Biol. 48 (1): 1–5. doi:10.1093/sysbio/48.1.1alt=Dapat diakses gratis. PMID 12078634. 
  2. ^ Gatesy, John; Milinkovitch, Michel; Waddell, Victor; Stanhope, Michael; Waddell, Peter (1999). "Stability of Cladistic Relationships between Cetacea and Higher-Level Artiodactyl Taxa". Systematic Biology. 48 (1): 6–20. doi:10.1080/106351599260409alt=Dapat diakses gratis. ISSN 1076-836X. PMID 12078645. 
  3. ^ Gatesy, John; Milinkovitch, Michel; Waddell, Victor; Stanhope, Michael; Waddell, Peter (1999). "Stability of Cladistic Relationships between Cetacea and Higher-Level Artiodactyl Taxa". Systematic Biology. 48 (1): 6–20. doi:10.1080/106351599260409alt=Dapat diakses gratis. ISSN 1076-836X. PMID 12078645. 
  4. ^ Meredith, R. W.; Janecka, J. E.; Gatesy, J.; Ryder, O. A.; Fisher, C. A.; Teeling, E. C.; Goodbla, A.; Eizirik, E.; Simao, T. L. L.; Stadler, T.; Rabosky, D. L.; Honeycutt, R. L.; Flynn, J. J.; Ingram, C. M.; Steiner, C.; Williams, T. L.; Robinson, T. J.; Burk-Herrick, A.; Westerman, M.; Ayoub, N. A.; Springer, M. S.; Murphy, W. J. (2011). "Impacts of the Cretaceous Terrestrial Revolution and KPg Extinction on Mammal Diversification". Science. 334 (6055): 521–524. Bibcode:2011Sci...334..521M. doi:10.1126/science.1211028. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 21940861. 
  5. ^ Beck, N.R. (2006). "A higher-level MRP supertree of placental mammals". BMC Evol Biol. 6: 93. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-6-93alt=Dapat diakses gratis. PMC 1654192alt=Dapat diakses gratis. PMID 17101039. 
  6. ^ O'Leary, M.A.; Bloch, J.I.; Flynn, J.J.; Gaudin, T.J.; Giallombardo, A.; Giannini, N.P.; Goldberg, S.L.; Kraatz, B.P.; Luo, Z.-X.; Meng, J.; Ni, X.; Novacek, M.J.; Perini, F.A.; Randall, Z.S.; Rougier, G.W.; Sargis, E.J.; Silcox, M.T.; Simmons, N.B.; Spaulding, M.; Velazco, P.M.; Weksler, M.; Wible, J.R.; Cirranello, A.L. (2013). "The Placental Mammal Ancestor and the Post-K-Pg Radiation of Placentals". Science. 339 (6120): 662–667. Bibcode:2013Sci...339..662O. doi:10.1126/science.1229237. hdl:11336/7302alt=Dapat diakses gratis. PMID 23393258. 
  7. ^ Song, S.; Liu, L.; Edwards, S.V.; Wu, S. (2012). "Resolving conflict in eutherian mammal phylogeny using phylogenomics and the multispecies coalescent model". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 109 (37): 14942–14947. Bibcode:2012PNAS..10914942S. doi:10.1073/pnas.1211733109alt=Dapat diakses gratis. PMC 3443116alt=Dapat diakses gratis. PMID 22930817. 
  8. ^ dos Reis, M.; Inoue, J.; Hasegawa, M.; Asher, R.J.; Donoghue, P.C.J.; Yang, Z. (2012). "Phylogenomic datasets provide both precision and accuracy in estimating the timescale of placental mammal phylogeny". Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 279 (1742): 3491–3500. doi:10.1098/rspb.2012.0683alt=Dapat diakses gratis. PMC 3396900alt=Dapat diakses gratis. PMID 22628470. 
  9. ^ Upham, N.S.; Esselstyn, J.A.; Jetz, W. (2019). "Inferring the mammal tree: Species-level sets of phylogenies for questions in ecology, evolution, and conservation". PLOS Biology. 17 (12): e3000494. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.3000494alt=Dapat diakses gratis. PMC 6892540alt=Dapat diakses gratis. PMID 31800571. (see e.g. Fig S10)