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== Referensi ==
== Referensi ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

== Kepustakaan ==
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* {{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=3jBcAgAAQBAJ | title=The Eye of the Serpent: An introduction to Tamil cinema | last=Baskaran | first=S. Theodore | authorlink=S. Theodore Baskaran | origyear=1996 | publisher=Westland | year=2013 | edition=2nd | isbn=978-93-83260-74-4 | ref=harv}}
* {{cite book|last1=Fraser|first1=R.|last2=Hammond|first2=M.|title=Books Without Borders, Volume 2: Perspectives from South Asia|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=C9p8DAAAQBAJ|year=2008|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan UK|isbn=978-0-230-28913-0|ref=harv}}
* {{cite book |title=Autobiography of an Actor: Sivaji Ganesan, October 1928 – July 2001 |title-link=Autobiography of an Actor |last=Ganesan |first=Sivaji |last2=Narayana Swamy |first2=T. S. |publisher=Sivaji Prabhu Charities Trust |year=2007 |ref=harv |author-link=Sivaji Ganesan |orig-year=2002}}
* {{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=tWVYGwAACAAJ | title=Starlight, Starbright: The Early Tamil Cinema | publisher=Amra Publishers | last=Guy | first=Randor | authorlink=Randor Guy | year=1997 | ref=harv}}
* {{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Py9LAQAAIAAJ | title=Limca Book of Records | publisher=Bisleri Beverages Limited | year=2006 | ref={{harvid|Limca Book of Records|2006}}}}
* {{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=7WtuAAAAMAAJ&q=andha+naal+sivaji&dq=andha+naal+sivaji | title=Tales of Old and New Madras: The Dalliance of Miss Mansell and 34 Other Stories of 350 Years | publisher=Affiliated East-West Press | last=Muthiah | first=S. | authorlink=S. Muthiah | year=1989 | isbn=81-85336-25-3 | ref=harv}}
* {{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=9uJkAAAAMAAJ | title=Indian cinema: A Visual Voyage | publisher=[[Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India)|Ministry of Information and Broadcasting]] | author=[[National Film Development Corporation of India]] | year=1998 | ref={{harvid|Indian cinema: A Visual Voyage|1998}}| isbn=978-81-230-0646-8 }}
* {{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=HreICwAAQBAJ | title=Madras Studios: Narrative, Genre, and Ideology in Tamil Cinema | publisher=[[SAGE Publications]] | last=Pillai | first=Swarnavel Eswaran | year=2015 | isbn=978-93-5150-212-8 | ref=harv}}
* {{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=yWfeU9eQd5YC | title=General Studies History 4 Upsc | publisher=Tata McGraw-Hill Education | last=Reddy | first=K. Krishna | year=2005 | isbn=0-07-060447-9 | ref=harv}}
* {{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=60tJMwEACAAJ | title=Voice of the Veena, S. Balachander: A Biography | publisher=[[Rupa & Co.]] | last=Sampath | first=Vikram | year=2012 | isbn=978-81-291-1936-0 | ref=harv}}
* {{cite book | title=AVM 60 cinema | publisher=Rajarajan Pathippagam | last=Saravanan | first=M. | authorlink=M. Saravanan (film producer) | origyear=2005 | year=2013 | edition=3rd | language=Tamil | ref=harv}}
* {{cite magazine | title=திரை அரங்கம்: அந்த நாள் (விமர்சனம்) | date=24 April 1954 | author=Tara | magazine=Kalaimanram | language=Tamil | ref=harv}}<!-- http://archive.fo/WNkQC -->
* {{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=A9eNBAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover | title=Spike Lee: Finding the Story and Forcing the Issue | publisher=[[ABC-CLIO]] | last=Vest | first=Jason P. | year=2014 | isbn=978-0-313-39226-9 | ref=harv}}
* {{cite book | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-OpkAAAAMAAJ | title=The Cinemas of India | publisher=Macmillan India | last=Thoraval | first=Yves | year=2000 | isbn=978-0-333-93410-4 | ref=harv}}
{{refend}}


== Pranala luar ==
== Pranala luar ==

Revisi per 25 Januari 2020 02.12

Andha Naal
Poster dari film Andha Naal yang menampilkan Sivaji Ganesan di sebelah kanan dan Pandari Bai di sebelah kiri.
Poster rilis teatrikal
SutradaraS. Balachander
ProduserA. V. Meiyappan
SkenarioJavar Seetharaman
CeritaS. Balachander
Pemeran
Penata musikSaraswathy Stores Orchestra
SinematograferS. Maruti Rao
PenyuntingS. Surya
Perusahaan
produksi
Tanggal rilis
13 April 1954 (13 April 1954)
Durasi130 menit[1]
NegaraIndia
BahasaTamil

Andha Naal (bahasa Inggris: That Day, diucapkan [an̪d̪a naːɭ]) adalah sebuah film misteri-cerita seru berbahasa Tamil India 1954, yang diproduksi oleh A. V. Meiyappan dan disutradarai oleh S. Balachander. Film tersebut merupakan film noir pertama dalam perfilman Tamil, dan film Tamil pertama yang dibuat tanpa lagu, tarian, atau sekuen aksi. Berlatar suasana Perang Dunia II, film tersebut berkisah tentang pembunuhan seorang insinyur radio Rajan (Sivaji Ganesan). Para tersangka adalah istri Rajan, Usha (Pandari Bai), tetangganya Chinnaiya Pillai (P. D. Sambandam), saudara Rajan Pattabi (T. K. Balachandran), saudara ipar Rajan Hema (Menaka), dan kekasih Rajan Ambujam (Suryakala). Laporan masing-masing tentang insiden tersebut merujuk ke tersangka lainnya.

Referensi

  1. ^ Vest 2014, hlm. 309.

Kepustakaan

Pranala luar