Telang ternate: Perbedaan antara revisi
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'''Telang ternate''' ({{lang-la|Clitoria ternatea}}) adalah spesies tanaman endemik dan asli [[pulau Ternate]] yang termasuk dalam famili [[Fabaceae]].<ref name="Gen History">{{cite book |last=Don |first=George |year=1831 |title=A General History of the Dichleamydeous Plants |url= |language=en |location= |publisher=J. G. and F. Rivington |isbn= |quote=C. Ternatea being a native to the island of Ternate}}</ref>{{rp|215}} |
'''Telang ternate''' ({{lang-la|Clitoria ternatea}}) adalah spesies tanaman endemik dan asli [[pulau Ternate]] yang termasuk dalam famili [[Fabaceae]].<ref name="Gen History">{{cite book |last=Don |first=George |year=1831 |title=A General History of the Dichleamydeous Plants |url= |language=en |location= |publisher=J. G. and F. Rivington |isbn= |quote=C. Ternatea being a native to the island of Ternate}}</ref>{{rp|215}} |
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== Etimologi == |
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The genus name of ''[[Clitoria]]'' is a direct translation from the local name of these plant in the [[Ternate language]]; which called as {{lang|tft|Telang}}, literally means "[[clitoris]]" due to its shape that resembles the shape of human [[Vulva|female genitals]]. The first reference to the genus, which includes an illustration of the plant, was made in 1678 by [[Jacob Breyne|Jakób Breyne]], a [[Poland|Polish]] naturalist, who described it as ''Flos clitoridis ternatensibus'', meaning '[[Ternate|Ternatean]] flower of the clitoris'.<ref>{{Cite journal |jstor = 4034108|title = Nomenclatural Notes on the Genus Clitoria for the Flora North American Project|journal = Castanea|volume = 65|issue = 2|pages = 89–92|last1 = Fantz|first1 = Paul R.|year = 2000}}</ref><ref>{{cite book |last=Breyne |first=Jakób |date=1678 |title=Exoticarum aliarumque minus cognitarum plantarum centuria prima |trans-title=Exotic and other less-known plants of the first century |url=https://bibdigital.rjb.csic.es/viewer/10814/?offset=#page=144&viewer=picture&o=bookmark&n=0&q= |language=Latin |location=Biblioteca Digital del Real Jardin Botanico de Madrid |publisher=David-Fridericus Rhetius}}</ref> Meanwhile on the other hand, the species name is derived from the name of the island where these [[Carl Linnaeus|Linnaeus's]] specimens originated; which is the [[Ternate Island]] located in [[North Maluku|northern part of the Maluku Islands]].<ref name="oguis-review-2019">{{cite journal |last1=Oguis |first1=Georgianna K. |last2=Gilding |first2=Edward K. |last3=Jackson |first3=Mark A. |last4=Craik |first4=David J. |title=Butterfly Pea (Clitoria ternatea), a Cyclotide-Bearing Plant with Applications in Agriculture and Medicine |journal=Frontiers in Plant Science |date=28 May 2019 |volume=10 |pages=645 |doi=10.3389/fpls.2019.00645 |pmid=31191573 |pmc=6546959 |doi-access=free }}</ref><ref name="Gen History"></ref> |
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* [[Aparajita]] ([[Hindi]]) |
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* Gokarna ([[Marathi]]) |
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* Butterfly pea, Blue pea vine, Pigeon wings (Inggris) |
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* Bunga telang (Malaysia) |
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* Dok anchan ดอกอัญขัญ (Thai) |
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* nagar hedi (Kannada) |
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* Sankhupushpam (Malayalam) |
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* Teleng (Betawi/Jakarta) |
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Vivot glasicio rangalaksa restarenov |
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{{clr}} |
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== Galeri == |
== Galeri == |
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Revisi per 23 November 2022 16.08
| Kembang telang | |
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| Kembang telang (Clitoria ternatea) | |
| Klasifikasi ilmiah | |
| Kerajaan: | |
| Divisi: | |
| Kelas: | |
| Ordo: | |
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| Tribus: | |
| Genus: | |
| Spesies: | C. ternatea
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| Nama binomial | |
| Clitoria ternatea | |
Telang ternate (bahasa Latin: Clitoria ternatea) adalah spesies tanaman endemik dan asli pulau Ternate yang termasuk dalam famili Fabaceae.[1]
Etimologi
The genus name of Clitoria is a direct translation from the local name of these plant in the Ternate language; which called as Telang, literally means "clitoris" due to its shape that resembles the shape of human female genitals. The first reference to the genus, which includes an illustration of the plant, was made in 1678 by Jakób Breyne, a Polish naturalist, who described it as Flos clitoridis ternatensibus, meaning 'Ternatean flower of the clitoris'.[2][3] Meanwhile on the other hand, the species name is derived from the name of the island where these Linnaeus's specimens originated; which is the Ternate Island located in northern part of the Maluku Islands.[4][1]
Galeri
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Clitoria ternatea di Maracay - Venezuela -
Bunga di Kolkata, India -
Teh Clitoria dalam teko -
Manisan Thailand khao tom berwarna biru karena diberi bunga C. ternatea -
C. ternatea "berbunga ganda" -
Bunga Kembang Telang Mekar di Kota Yogyakarta, Indonesia
_I_IMG_9809.jpg)
.JPG)
Referensi
- "Plant of the Week—Clitoria ternatea". Diakses tanggal 2007-07-31.
- "Clitoria ternatea". Tropical Forages. Diakses tanggal 2007-07-31.
- "Adib Nurdiyanto,Ubah Bunga Telang Bernilai Ekonomis" Periksa nilai
|url=(bantuan). Danu Bhirawa. - NCBI. Butterfly Pea (Clitoria ternatea) Diakses tanggal 2020-12-13
- ^ a b Don, George (1831). A General History of the Dichleamydeous Plants (dalam bahasa Inggris). J. G. and F. Rivington.
C. Ternatea being a native to the island of Ternate
- ^ Fantz, Paul R. (2000). "Nomenclatural Notes on the Genus Clitoria for the Flora North American Project". Castanea. 65 (2): 89–92. JSTOR 4034108.
- ^ Breyne, Jakób (1678). Exoticarum aliarumque minus cognitarum plantarum centuria prima [Exotic and other less-known plants of the first century] (dalam bahasa Latin). Biblioteca Digital del Real Jardin Botanico de Madrid: David-Fridericus Rhetius.
- ^ Oguis, Georgianna K.; Gilding, Edward K.; Jackson, Mark A.; Craik, David J. (28 May 2019). "Butterfly Pea (Clitoria ternatea), a Cyclotide-Bearing Plant with Applications in Agriculture and Medicine". Frontiers in Plant Science. 10: 645. doi:10.3389/fpls.2019.00645
. PMC 6546959 . PMID 31191573.
