Tumbuhan alpin

Padang rumput Alpin di Taman Nasional Kazbegi, Georgia

Tumbuhan alpin adalah tumbuhan yang tumbuh di iklim alpin. Tumbuhan alpin tumbuh di dataran tinggi dan di atas garis pohon. Terdapat berbagai spesies dan taksa tumbuhan yang tumbuh sebagai komunitas tumbuhan di tundra alpin ini. Tumbuhan ini meliputi rumput abadi, teki, forb, tumbuhan bantalan, lumut, dan lumut kerak. Tumbuhan alpin beradaptasi dengan kondisi lingkungan alpin yang keras, yang seeprti suhu rendah, kekeringan, radiasi ultraviolet, angin, kekeringan, tanah yang miskin nutrisi, dan musim tanam yang pendek. Beberapa tumbuhan alpin juga serang dimanfaatkan sebagai tanaman obat.

Referensi

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• Steinger, Thomas; Körner, Christian; Schmid, Bernhard (1996). "Long-term persistence in a changing climate: DNA analysis suggests very old ages of clones of alpine Carex curvula". Oecologia. 105 (1): 94–99. Bibcode:1996Oecol.105...94S. doi:10.1007/BF00328796. PMID 28307127. S2CID 25924193.
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• Zhang, Qi-Peng; Wang, Jian; Wang, Qian (2021-03-01). "Effects of abiotic factors on plant diversity and species distribution of alpine meadow plants". Ecological Informatics (dalam bahasa Inggris). 61: 101210. Bibcode:2021EcInf..6101210Z. doi:10.1016/j.ecoinf.2021.101210. ISSN 1574-9541.{{cite journal}}: Pemeliharaan CS1: nomor artikel sebagai nomor halaman (link)

Pranala luar

• Greek Mountain Flora Diarsipkan 2016-01-09 di Wayback Machine.
• The genus Dionysia in Iran and Oman
• The Alpine Garden, Rock Gardening on the Net
• Japanese Alpine Plants, etc.
• The Gardeners Resource
• The Alpine Garden Society