Streamer
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Streamer adalah seseorang yang merekam diri mereka sendiri bermain game kepada para penonton langsung secara online. Praktik ini menjadi populer pada pertengahan 2010 di situs-situs seperti Twitch[1] kemudian berkembang ke, YouTube, Facebook dan berbagai layanan lainnya. Sejak 2014, siaran untuk Twitch memiliki lebih banyak pengunjung daripada layanan daring HBO. Streamer profesional sering menggabungkan permainan tingkat tinggi, komentar yang menghibur, dan mendapatkan penghasilan dari sponsor, anggota yang berlangganan, serta sumbangan.[2]
Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]
- ^ Dredge, Stuart (August 26, 2015). "Google launches YouTube Gaming to challenge Amazon-owned Twitch". The Guardian. Diakses tanggal September 5, 2015.
- ^ "Best Gaming Laptops 2019 Reviews by What Laptops". What Laptops Reviews (dalam bahasa Inggris). 2018-11-30. Diakses tanggal 2018-12-16.
Bacaan lanjutan[sunting | sunting sumber]
- Andronico, Michael (August 11, 2017). "The Ultimate Guide to Twitch Streaming". Tom's Guide. Diakses tanggal August 11, 2017.
- Bowman, Ben (January 16, 2017). "How Twitch is turning 'always be streaming' into a career with zero balance". Polygon. Diakses tanggal August 11, 2017.
- Brant, Tom (March 2, 2017). "Here's What Twitch Thinks of Games, Streamers, and Viewers". PC Magazine. Diakses tanggal August 11, 2017.
- Campbell, Colin (May 12, 2016). "Racism, Hearthstone and Twitch". Polygon. Diakses tanggal August 12, 2017.
- Campbell, Colin (November 24, 2016). "Twitch chat research shows how women streamers face objectification". Polygon. Diakses tanggal August 12, 2017.
- Corriea, Alexa Ray (July 4, 2014). "Someone is donating thousands of dollars to Twitch streamers". Polygon. Diakses tanggal August 12, 2017.
- D'Anastasio, Cecilia (April 12, 2017). "It's Time For YouTubers And Twitch Streamers To Organize". Kotaku. Diakses tanggal August 11, 2017.
- D'Anastasio, Cecilia (February 15, 2017). "For Twitch Streamers Who Spend Their Lives On Camera, It's Hard To Know When To Stop". Kotaku. Diakses tanggal August 11, 2017.
- D'Anastasio, Cecilia (June 22, 2017). "YouTuber Reminds Fans How Much Fake Donations Can Hurt". Kotaku. Diakses tanggal August 11, 2017.
- D'Anastasio, Cecilia (July 28, 2016). "The Mom Who Moderates Her Daughter's Rowdy Twitch Chat". Kotaku.
- D'Anastasio, Cecilia (November 23, 2016). "Study Shows Twitch Chat Is Very Different When Women Are Streaming". Kotaku.
- Frank, Allegra (August 3, 2017). "PUBG players won't stop honking at streamers". Polygon. Diakses tanggal August 12, 2017.
- Frank, Allegra (July 30, 2017). "Playerunknown's Battlegrounds 'stream sniping' ban divides community". Polygon. Diakses tanggal August 12, 2017.
- Goslin, Austen (January 28, 2020). "The mass Twitch exodus: Why streamers are leaving". Polygon. Diakses tanggal March 24, 2020.
- Grayson, Nathan (March 20, 2015). "Why People Are Arguing About Women Streamers Showing Skin". Kotaku.
- Hall, Charlie (March 24, 2017). "Why are streamers and players flocking to survival shooter Battlegrounds?". Polygon. Diakses tanggal August 12, 2017.
- Hernandez, Patricia (February 6, 2013). "They're Attractive, They're Women, And They Play Games Live On The Internet. But They're Not 'Camwhores.'". Kotaku. Diakses tanggal August 12, 2017.
- Hernandez, Patricia (March 11, 2016). "Twitch Player: I'm Done Being a 'Boobie Streamer'". Kotaku.
- Hernandez, Patricia (September 26, 2016). "Banned From Twitch, 'Bikini Streamer' Finds Success (And Haters) On YouTube". Kotaku.
- Hernandez, Patricia (August 16, 2019). "The people who watch video games, but never play them". Polygon (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal August 18, 2019.
- Khalid, Amrita (January 28, 2020). "YouTube is now the biggest threat to Twitch". Quartz. Diakses tanggal March 24, 2020.
- Kollar, Philip (December 8, 2015). "Popular Twitch streamer comes clean about drug use on stream". Polygon. Diakses tanggal August 12, 2017.
- Marino, Joe (February 24, 2017). "Trying To 'Make It' As A Twitch Streamer Could Have Killed Me". Kotaku. Diakses tanggal August 11, 2017.
- Marks, Tom (January 29, 2015). "The beginner's guide to Twitch streaming". PC Gamer. Diakses tanggal August 11, 2017.
- Sarkar, Samit (May 15, 2017). "GTA Online's biggest role-playing streamers make for must-see Twitch viewing". Polygon. Diakses tanggal August 12, 2017.
- Savov, Vlad (August 10, 2015). "YouTube is now better at live streaming than Twitch". The Verge. Diakses tanggal August 11, 2017.
- Sawyer, Michael (March 29, 2017). "Three reasons streaming is replacing the Let's Play industry". Polygon. Diakses tanggal August 11, 2017.
- Seppala, Timothy J. (April 21, 2017). "Twitch opens up a way for more people to make money broadcasting". Engadget. Diakses tanggal August 11, 2017.
- Tenbarge, Kat (October 12, 2019). "Gamers say they're earning more money on Facebook's streaming platform than on Twitch and YouTube". Business Insider. Diakses tanggal March 24, 2020.
- "Start your own livestream on Twitch with our full guide". GamesRadar. December 1, 2016. Diakses tanggal August 11, 2017.
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