Sadin Ka'bah
Tampilan
Sadin Ka'bah (bahasa Arab: سادن الكعبة Sadin al-Ka'bah) (Jamak: سدانة الكعبة Sadaanatu al-Ka'bah) adalah sebuah profesi yang ada sejak zaman dahulu, yang bertanggungjawab dalam kepengurusan ka'bah, mulai dari membuka-menutupnya, membersihkannya, mencucinya, memperbaiki kiswah jika ada yang rusak, mengizinkan masuk orang-orang tertentu, mengganti kiswah, memberi wangi-wangian, dan sebagainya.[1]
Profesi ini sudah ada sejak lebih dari 16 abad yang lalu, ketika sebelum datangnya Islam, profesi ini dikhususkan bagi cucu-cucu sulung Qushay bin Kilab bin Murrah, dan mereka merupakan keturunan anak-anak Alu asy-Syaibi (Keluarga asy-Syaibi).[2]
Daftar Sadin
[sunting | sunting sumber]Nomor | Nama | Lahir-wafat | Waktu tugas | Sejarah |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Qushay bin Kilab | Suku Quraisy tinggal di Mekkah | ||
2 | Abdu ad-Dar bin Qushay | Anak Qushay yang paling tua | ||
3 | Utsman bin Abdu ad-Dar | |||
4 | Abdul 'Uzza bin Utsman | |||
5 | Abu Thalhah Abdullah bin Abdul 'Uzza al-'Abdari | wafat 2 H | 2 H | Paman Aminah binti Wahb, Ibu Nabi Muhammad |
6 | Thalhah bin Abu Thalhah al-'Abdari | wafat 2 H | 2 H | Wafat di Pertempuran Uhud dan belum memeluk Islam |
7 | Utsman bin Thalhah bin Abu Thalhah al-'Abdari | 30 SH - 42 H | 2-8 H | Periode pertama, masih belum memeluk Islam |
8 | Syaibah bin Utsman al-Auqash bin Abu Thalhah | 20 SH - 59 H | 8-9 H | Periode pertama, masih belum memeluk Islam |
9 | Utsman bin Thalhah bin Abu Thalhah al-'Abdari | 30 SH - 42 H | 9-42 H | Periode kedua, sudah masuk Islam |
10 | Syaibah bin Utsman al-Auqash bin Abu Thalhah | 20 SH - 59 H | 9-42 H / 42-59 H | Periode kedua, sudah masuk Islam, Ia menjadi wakil pamannya |
11 | Mush'ab bin Syaibah bin Utsman | |||
12 | Jubair bin Syaibah bin Utsman al-Auqash | |||
13 | Musafi' bin Abdullah al-Akbar bin Syaibah bin Utsman al-Auqash | |||
14 | Manshur bin Abdurrahman bin Thalhah bin al-Harits bin Thalhah bin Abu Thalhah | wafat 137 H | ||
15 | Abdullah al-Ashghar al-A'jam bin Syaibah bin Utsman al-Auqash | Periode pertama | ||
16 | Mush'ab bin Syaibah bin Jubair bin Syaibah bin Utsman al-Auqash | |||
17 | Abdullah al-Ashghar al-A'jam bin Syaibah | Periode kedua | ||
18 | Musafi' bin Abdurrahman bin Abdul Aziz bin Abdullah bin Musafi' bin Abdullah bin Syaibah bin Utsman | |||
19 | Ubaidullah bin Utsman bin Ibrahim al-'Abdari | |||
20 | Abdullah bin Syu'aib bin Syaibah bin Jubair bin Syaibah bin Utsman asy-Syaibi | |||
21 | Abdul Karim bin Syu'aib bin Syaibah bin Jubair bin Syaibah bin Utsman asy-Syaibi | |||
22 | Muhammad bin Abdullah bin Utsman al-Hajabi al-'Abdari | |||
23 | Zurarah bin Mush'ab bin Syaibah bin Utsman al-Auqash asy-Syaibi | |||
24 | Abdul Aziz bin Zurarah bin Mush'ab bin Syaibah bin Utsman bin Abu Thalhah asy-Syaibi | |||
25 | ||||
26 | ||||
27 | ||||
28 | ||||
29 | Yahya bin Abdurrahman bin Barakat bin Syaibah II bin 'Abdullah bin 'Abd bin Syu'aib bin Jubair bin Syaibah I | |||
30 | ||||
31 | ||||
32 | Dailam I bin Muhammad bin Ibrahim bin Syaibah II bin 'Abdullah bin 'Abd bin Syu'aib bin Jubair bin Syaibah I | |||
33 | Abdurrahman bin Dailam I bin Muhammad bin Ibrahim bin Syaibah II bin 'Abdullah bin 'Abd bin Syu'aib bin Jubair | |||
34 | Ali bin Yahya bin Muhammad bin Yahya bin Ubaidah bin Hamzah bin Barakat bin Syaibah bin Abdullah bin Abd bin Syuaib | 579 H | ||
35 | Muhammad bin Ismail I bin Abdurrahman bin Dailam I bin Muhammad asy-Syaibi | 579 H | ||
36 | Ismail II bin Muhammad bin Ismail I bin Abdurrahman bin Dailam I asy-Syaibi | |||
37 | Ismail bin Syaibah bin Muhammad asy-Syaibi | 620 H | ||
38 | Ghanim bin Mufarrij bin Muhammad bin Yahya bin Ubaidah bin Hamzah bin Barakat bin Syaibah bin Abdullah bin Abd bin Syuaib | 638 H | ||
39 | Ubaid bin Mufarrij bin Muhammad bin Yahya bin Ubaidah bin Hamzah bin Barakat bin Syaibah asy-Syaibi | 646 H | ||
40 | Abu Ghanim Idris bin Ghanim bin Mufarrij bin Muhammad asy-Syaibi | 657 H | ||
41 | Yusuf bin Ghanim bin Mufarrij bin Muhammad asy-Syaibi | 688 H | ||
42 | Majduddin Abu al-Abbas Ahmad bin Dailam II bin Muhammad bin Ismail bin Abdurrahman bin Dailam bin Muhammad | 642 - 712 H | ||
43 | Ali ar-Radhi / ar-Ridha bin Buhair bin Ali bin Dailam I bin Muhammad asy-Syaibi | |||
44 | Muhammad bin Idris bin Ghanim bin Mufarrij bin Muhammad asy-Syaibi | |||
45 | Yahya bin Ali ar-Radhi bin Buhair bin Alu bin Dailam I bin Muhammad asy-Syaibi | 742 H | ||
46 | Ghanim bin Yusuf bin Muhammad bin Idris bin Ghanim bin Mufarrij asy-Syaibi | 743 H | ||
47 | Muhammad bin Yusuf bin Muhammad bin Idris bin Ghanim bin Mufarrij asy-Syaibi | 749 H | ||
48 | Jamaluddin Muhammad bin Abi Bakr bin Nashir bin Ahmad asy-Syaibi | |||
49 | Abu al-Fadhl Muhammad bin Abi al-Mahasin Jamaluddin Yusuf bin Ahmad bin Shalih bin Abdurrahman asy-Syaibi | |||
50 | Jamaluddin Muhammad bin Abi Bakr bin Nashir bin Ahmad asy-Syaibi | |||
51 | Jamaluddin Yusuf bin Abi Rajih Muhammad bin Idris bin Ghanim bin Mufarrij asy-Syaibi | |||
52 | Muhammad bin Ghanim bin Yusuf bin Idris bin Ghanim bin Mufarrij asy-Syaibi | |||
53 | Yusuf bin Abi Rajih Muhammad bin Idris bin Ghanim bin Mufarrij asy-Syaibi | |||
54 | Nuruddin Ali bin Abi Rajih Muhammad bin Idris bin Ghanim bin Mufarrij asy-Syaibi | |||
55 | an-Nur Ali bin al-Jamal Muhammad bin Abi Bakr bin Mahmud bin Nashiruddin II bin Ali bin Abdullah bin Muhammad bin Abi Bakr bin Nashiruddin I bin Yahya bin Buhair bin Ali bin Dailam I asy-Syaibi | |||
56 | Fakhruddin Abu Bakr bin Jamaluddin Muhammad bin Abi Bakr bin Mahmud bin Nashiruddin II asy-Syaibi | |||
57 | Nuruddin Ali bin Jamaluddin Muhammad bin Abi Bakr bin Mahmud bin Nashiruddin II asy-Syaibi | |||
58 | Fakhruddin Abu Bakr bin Jamaluddin Muhammad bin Abi Bakr bin Mahmud bin Nashiruddin II asy-Syaibi | |||
59 | al-Jamal Abu Rajih Muhammad bin an-Nur Ali bin Abi Rajih Muhammad bin Abi Ghanim Idris bin Ghanim bin Mufarrij | |||
60 | Ali al-'Iraqi bin Ahmad bin Ali bin Muhammad bin Ali bin Isa bin Nashiruddin II | |||
61 | 779 - 837 H | 827 - 837 H | ||
62 | Ali al-Iraqi | 789 - 839 H | 837 - 839 H | |
63 | Yahya al-Iraqi bin Ahmad asy-Syaibi | 840 - 790 H | 839 - 840 H | |
64 | al-Jamal Yusuf bin Abi Rajih al-Jamal Muhammad bin an-Nur Ali bin Muhammad bin Idris bin Ghanim bin Mufarrij | 812 - 843 H | ||
65 | Umar bin al-Jamal Abi Rajih Muhammad bin Ali bin Abi Rajih Muhammad bin Idris bin Ghanim bin Mufarrij asy-Syaibi | 881 - 882 H | 843 - 881 H | |
66 | Abu al-Barakat bin Yusuf bin Abi Rajih Muhammad bin Ali bin Muhammad bin Abi Ghanim bin Idris bin Ghanim asy-Syaibi | 840 - 893 H | 881 - 893 H | |
67 | Muhammad bin Umar bin Abi Rajih Muhammad asy-Syaibi | 843 H | ||
68 | ath-Thayyib bin Umar bin Abi Rajih Muhammad asy-Syaibi al-Abdari | |||
69 | Ali bin Muhammad bin Umar bin Abi Rajih Muhammad asy-Syaibi | |||
70 | Abdullah bin Umar bin Abi Rajih Muhammad asy-Syaibi al-Abdari | |||
71 | Burhanuddin Ibrahim bin Ahmad bin Abdullah bin Ali bin Abi Rajih asy-Syaibi al-Abdari | |||
72 | Abu Bakr bin Muhammad bin Umar bin Abi Rajih Muhammad bin Abi al-Hasan Nuruddin Ali bin Abi Rajih | |||
73 | Abu as-Su'ud bin al-Fakhr Abi Bakr bin al-Jamal Muhammad bin Abi Hafsh as-Siraj Umar bin Abi Rajih asy-Syaibi | |||
74 | Syarafuddin Abu al-Qasim asy-Syaibi asy-Syafi'i | |||
75 | Abdul Wahid asy-Syaibi | |||
76 | Qasim bin Abi as-Si'ud asy-Syaibi | |||
77 | ||||
78 | Muhammad bin Qasim bin Abi as-Su'ud asy-Syaibi | |||
79 | Abdul Wahid bin Muhammad bin Qasim bin Abi as-Su'ud asy-Syaibi | |||
80 | Abdullah bin Muhammad bin Qasim bin Abi as-Su'ud asy-Syaibi | |||
81 | Abdul Mu'thi bin Abdul Wahid bin Muhammad bin Qasim bin Abi as-Su'ud asy=Syaibi | |||
82 | Muhammad bin Abdul Mu'thi bin Abdul Wahid bin Muhammad bin Qasim bin Abi as-Su'ud asy-Syaibi | |||
83 | Abdul Qadir bin Abdul Mu'thi bin Abdul Wahid bin Muhammad bin Qasim bin Abi as-Su'ud asy-Syaibi | |||
84 | Ahmad bin Abdul Wahid bin Muhammad bin Qasim bin Abi Su'ud asy-Syaibi | |||
85 | Abdul Qadir bin Abdul Mu'thi bin Abdul Wahid bin Muhammad bin Qasim bin Abi as-Su'ud asy-Syaibi | Periode Kedua | ||
86 | Muhammad bin Abdul Qadir bin Abdul Mu'thi bin Abdul Wahid bin Muhammad bin Qasim bin Abi as-Su'ud asy-Syaibi | |||
87 | Abdurrahman bin Muhammad bin Abdul Mu'thi bin Abdul Wahid bin Muhammad bin Qasim bin Abi as-Su'ud asy-Syaibi | |||
88 | Yahya bin Muhammad bin Abdul Mu'thi bin Abdul Wahid bin Muhammad bin Qasim bin Abi as-Su'ud asy-Syaibi | |||
89 | Zainal Abidin Affandi bin Muhammad bin Abdul Mu'thi bin Abdul Wahid bin Muhammad bin Qasim asy-Syaibi | |||
90 | Abdul Qadir Affandi Muhammad bin Abdul Mu'thi bin Abdul Wahid bin Muhammad bin Qasim asy-Syaibi | |||
91 | Muhammad Affandi bin Zainal Abidin bin Muhammad bin Abdul Mu'thi bin Abdul Wahid bin Muhammad bin Qasim asy-Syaibi | |||
92 | Abdul Qadir Affandi bin Muhammad bin Zainal Abidin bin Muhammad bin Abdul Mu'thi asy-Syaibi | |||
93 | Ja'far Affandi bin Muhammad bin Zainal Abidin bin Muhammad asy-Syaibi | |||
94 | Sulaiman Affandi bin Muhammad bin Zainal Abidin bin Muhammad bin Abdul Mu'thi asy-Syaibi | |||
95 | Ahmad Affandi bin Muhammad bin Zainal Abidin bin Muhammad asy-Syaibi | |||
96 | Abdullah Affandi bin Muhammad bin Zainal Abidin bin Muhammad bin Abdul Mu'thi asy-Syaibi | |||
97 | Umar Affandi bin Ja'far bin Muhammad bin Zainal Abidin bin Muhammad bin Abdul Mu'thi asy-Syaibi | |||
98 | Abdurrahman Affandi bin Abdullah bin Muhammad bin Zainal Abidin bin Muhammad bin Abdul Mu'thi bin Abdul Wahid asy-Syaibi | |||
99 | Muhammad Shalih Affandi bin Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Zainal Abidin bin Muhammad bin Abdul Mu'thi asy-Syaibi | 1271 - 1335 H | 1311 - 1335 H | penuntut ilmu, mendapatkan sanad dari para ulama, memimpin Majelis Syuyukh pada masa Hasyimiyah |
100 | Abdul Qadir Affandi bin Ali II bin Muhammad VII bin Zainal Abidin asy-Syaibi | 1271 -1351 H | 1335 - 1351 H | |
101 | Muhammad bin Muhammad Shalih bin Ahmad bin Muhammad bin Zainal Abidin | 1292 - 1382 H | 1351 - 1382 H | |
102 | Amin Affandi bin Abdullah bin Abdul Qadir bin Ali bin Muhammad VII | 1325 - 1399 H | 1382 - 1399 H | Anggota Majelis Syura Arab Saudi |
103 | Taha bin Abdullah bin Abdul Qadir bin Ali bin Muhammad VII bin Zainal Abidin asy-Syaibi | wafat 1407 H | 1399 - 1407 H | |
104 | Ashim bin Abdullah bin Abdul Qadir bin Ali bin Muhammad VII bin Zainal Abidin asy-Syaibi | 1337 - 1413 H | 1407 - 1413 H | |
105 | Talhah bin Hasan bin Abdul Qadir bin Ali bin Muhammad VII bin Zainal Abidin | 1430 - 1426 H | 1413 - 1426 H | |
106 | Abdul Aziz bin Abdullah bin Abdul Qadir bin Ali bin Muhammad VII bin Zainal Abidin asy-Syaibi | |||
107 | Adnan Amin asy-Syaibi | |||
108 | Abdul Qadir bin Taha bin Abdullah bin Abdul Qadir bin Ali bin Muhammad VII bin Zainal Abidin asy-Syaibi[3] | wafat 29 Dzulhijjah 1435 H[4] | 1 Dzulhijjah 1431 H - 29 Dzulhijjah 1435 H | |
109 | Shalih bin Zainal Abidin asy-Syaibi | 1945 - 22 Juni 2024[5] | 5 November 2013/1 Muharram 1435 H - 22 Juni 2024/15 Dzulhijah 1445 H | |
110 | Abdul Wahab bin Zainal Abidin asy-Syaibi | 24 Juni 2024/17 Dzulhijjah 1456 H[6][7] - sekarang |
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- ^ سدانة الكعبة .. شرف يتوارثه الشيبيون
- ^ "سدانة الكعبة.. الشيبيون توارثوها من عهد النبي إلى اليوم". Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2014-10-24. Diakses tanggal 2014-10-30.
- ^ "Inilah Pemegang Kunci Kabah". Tempo (dalam bahasa Inggris). 2011-08-20. Diakses tanggal 2024-09-02.
- ^ "Kaaba's senior keeper Al-Shaibi passes away". Saudigazette (dalam bahasa English). 2014-10-23. Diakses tanggal 2024-09-02.
- ^ developer, Oase id | Inspirasi Gaya Hidup Muslim Indonesia. "Saleh Al-Shaibi, Penjaga Senior Kakbah, Meninggal". Oase.id | Inspirasi Gaya Hidup Muslim Indonesia. Diakses tanggal 2024-09-02.
- ^ "Islam: Kisah Bani Syaibah, keluarga pemegang kunci Ka'bah selama 15 abad terakhir". BBC News Indonesia. 2024-06-29. Diakses tanggal 2024-09-02.
- ^ Fatima, Sakina (2024-06-25). "Abdul Wahab Al Shaibi appointed new key holder of Kaaba". The Siasat Daily (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2024-09-02.