Rumpun bahasa Oska-Umbria

Oska-Umbria
Sabelik, Sabeli
Letak persebaran	Semenanjung Italia selatan dan tengah purba
Punah	Milenium ke-1 SM - Milenium ke-1 M
Penggolongan bahasa	Indo-Eropa Italik Oska-Umbria
Subbagian	Oska Umbria Volski Sabine Pikenum Selatan Marsi Paeligni Herniki Marukini Pra-Samnit Sidikini
Glottolog	sabe1249
Perkiraan sebaran bahasa pada zaman besi Italia selama abad keenam SM

Rumpun bahasa Oska-Umbri, Sabelik atau Sabeli adalah kelompok rumpun bahasa Italik, rumpun bahasa Indo-Eropa yang dituturkan di Semenanjung Italia tengah dan selatan oleh orang Oska-Umbria sebelum digantikan bahasa Latin, seiring dengan berkembangnya Romawi Kuno. Bahasa ini berkembang dari pertengahan milenium ke-1 SM hingga abad-abad awal milenium ke-1 M. Bahasa ini dikenal dari beberapa prasasti, terutama Oska dan Umbria, tetapi ada juga beberapa kata serapan Oska-Umbria ke dalam bahasa Latin.

Lihat juga

• Suku Italik

Rujukan

• Villar, Francisco (1997). Gli Indoeuropei e le origini dell'Europa [Indo-Europeans and the origins of Europe] (dalam bahasa Italian). Bologna, Il Mulino. ISBN 88-15-05708-0. Pemeliharaan CS1: Bahasa yang tidak diketahui (link)

Bacaan lanjut

• Adams, Douglas Q., and James P. Mallory. 1997. "Italic languages." In The encyclopedia of Indo-European culture. Edited by James P. Mallory and Douglas Q. Adams, 314–19. Chicago: Fitzroy Dearborn.
• Baldi, Philip. 2002. The foundations of Latin. Berlin: de Gruyter.
• Beeler, Madison S. 1952. "The relation of Latin and Osco-Umbrian." Language 28: 435–43.
• ————. 1966. "The interrelationships within Italic." In Ancient Indo-European dialects: Proceedings of the Conference on Indo-European Linguistics held at the University of California, Los Angeles, April 25–27, 1963. Edited by Henrik Birnbaum and Jaan Puhvel, 51–58. Berkeley: Univ. of California Press.
• Buck, Carl Darling. 1928. A grammar of Oscan and Umbrian, with a collection of inscriptions and a glossary. 2nd edition. Boston: Ginn.
• Clackson, James. 2015. "Subgrouping in the Sabellian Branch of Indo‐European." Transactions of the Philological Society 113 (1): 4–37. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-968X.12034
• Coleman, Robert. 1986. "The Central Italic languages in the period of the Roman expansion." Transactions of the Philological Society 84(1): 100–131.
• de Vaan, Michiel. 2008. Etymological dictionary of Latin and the other Italic languages. Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series 7. Leiden, The Netherlands: Brill.
• Dupraz, Emmanuel. 2012. Sabellian Demonstratives: Forms and Functions. Leiden: Brill.
• Mercado, Angelo. 2012. Italic Verse: A Study of the Poetic Remains of Old Latin, Faliscan, and Sabellic. Innsbruck: Institut für Sprachen und Literaturen der Universität Innsbruck.
• Middei, Edoardo. "Gli antroponimi sabellici in *-ai̭os e le basi onomastiche con morfo-struttura aCCa- (Sabellian personal names with *-ai̭os and the onomastic bases with the morpho-structural pattern acca-). In: Graeco-Latina Brunensia. 2015, vol. 20, iss. 2, pp. 105-121. ISSN 2336-4424
• Nishimura, Kanehiro. "Superlative Suffixes *-ismo- and *-isim̥mo in Sabellian Languages." Glotta 81 (2005): 160-83. www.jstor.org/stable/40267191.
• Poccetti, Paolo. "Lingue sabelliche". In: Palaeohispanica: revista sobre lenguas y culturas de la Hispania antigua n. 20 (2020): pp. 403-494. ISSN 1578-5386 DOI: 10.36707/palaeohispanica.v0i20.399
• Poultney, James. 1951. "Volscians and Umbrians." American Journal of Philology 72: 113–27.
• Tikkanen, Karin. 2009. A comparative grammar of Latin and the Sabellian languages: The system of case syntax. PhD diss., Uppsala Univ.
• Weiss, Michael L. 2010. Language and Ritual In Sabellic Italy: The Ritual Complex of the Third and the Fourth Tabulae Iguvinae. Leiden: Brill.
• Woodard, Roger D. 2008. The Ancient Languages of Europe. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Pranala luar

• "Languages and Cultures of Ancient Italy. Historical Linguistics and Digital Models", Project fund by the Italian Ministry of University and Research (P.R.I.N. 2017)