Pi Draconis
Tampilan
| Data pengamatan Epos J2000.0 Ekuinoks J2000.0 (ICRS) | |
|---|---|
| Rasi bintang | Draco |
| Asensio rekta | 19j 20m 40.09333d[1] |
| Deklinasi | +65° 42′ 52.3095″[1] |
| Magnitudo tampak (V) | 4.59[2] |
| Ciri-ciri | |
| Kelas spektrum | A2 IIIs[3][4] |
| Indeks warna U−B | +0.06[2] |
| Indeks warna B−V | +0.02[2] |
| Astrometri | |
| Kecepatan radial (Rv) | −28.1 ± 1.1[5] km/s |
| Gerak diri (μ) | RA: +15.09[1] mdb/thn Dek.: +41.12[1] mdb/thn |
| Paralaks (π) | 14,25±0,12[1] mdb |
| Jarak | 229 ± 2 tc (70,2 ± 0,6 pc) |
| Magnitudo mutlak (MV) | +0.37[6] |
| Detail | |
| Massa | 2.70[7] M☉ |
| Radius | 3.2[8] R☉ |
| Luminositas | 60[9] L☉ |
| Gravitasi permukaan (log g) | 3.80[10] |
| Suhu | 9,125[10] K |
| Metalisitas [Fe/H] | 0.42[6] |
| Kecepatan rotasi (v sin i) | 26±1[3] km/s |
| Usia | 350[7] megatahun |
| Penamaan lain | |
| Referensi basis data | |
| SIMBAD | data |
Pi Draconis (π Dra / π Draconis) adalah salah satu bintang pada rasi Draco . Bintang ini memiliki magnitudo 4.60 dan merupakan bintang dengan kelas F8IV-V. Bintang ini berada pada jarak 225 tahun cahaya dari Bumi.
Etimologi
[sunting | sunting sumber]Nama tradisional bintang ini adalah Tais I atau Tais al Awwal[12] yang berarti "kambing pertama" dalam bahasa Arab.
Nama lainnya untuk bintang ini adalah:
| nama lain | asal bahasa | arti |
|---|---|---|
| 天廚六 / Tiānchúliù | China | bintang keenam pada rasi Dapur di Langit[13] |
Selain rasi Draco, bintang ini juga merupakan anggota dari berbagai rasi atau asterisma berikut:
| nama rasi / asterisma | asal | arti | anggota lainnya |
|---|---|---|---|
| 天廚 / Tiānchú | China | Dapur di Langit | δ Dra, σ Dra, ε Dra, ρ Dra, 64 Dra |
| Al Tāis[14] | Arab | kambing | δ Dra, ε Dra, ρ Dra |
Referensi
[sunting | sunting sumber]- 1 2 3 4 5 van Leeuwen, F. (2007), "Validation of the new Hipparcos reduction", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 474 (2): 653–664, arXiv:0708.1752, Bibcode:2007A&A...474..653V, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20078357.
- 1 2 3 Johnson, H. L.; et al. (1966), "UBVRIJKL photometry of the bright stars", Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory, 4 (99), Bibcode:1966CoLPL...4...99J.
- 1 2 Royer, F.; et al. (October 2002), "Rotational velocities of A-type stars in the northern hemisphere. II. Measurement of v sin i", Astronomy and Astrophysics, 393: 897–911, arXiv:astro-ph/0205255, Bibcode:2002A&A...393..897R, doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20020943.
- ↑ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (September 2008), "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 389 (2): 869–879, arXiv:0806.2878, Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x.
- ↑ Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006), "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35495 Hipparcos stars in a common system", Astronomy Letters, 32 (11): 759–771, arXiv:1606.08053, Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G, doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065.
- 1 2 Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (2012), "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation", Astronomy Letters, 38 (5): 331, arXiv:1108.4971, Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A, doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015.
- 1 2 De Rosa, R. J.; et al. (January 2014), "The VAST Survey - III. The multiplicity of A-type stars within 75 pc", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 437 (2): 1216–1240, arXiv:1311.7141, Bibcode:2014MNRAS.437.1216D, doi:10.1093/mnras/stt1932. Pemeliharaan CS1: DOI bebas tanpa ditandai (link)
- ↑ Lang, Kenneth R. (2006), Astrophysical formulae, Astronomy and astrophysics library, vol. 1 (Edisi 3rd), Birkhäuser, ISBN 3-540-29692-1. The radius (R*) is given by:
- ↑ McDonald, I.; et al. (2012), "Fundamental parameters and infrared excesses of Hipparcos stars", Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, 427: 343, arXiv:1208.2037, Bibcode:2012MNRAS.427..343M, doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2012.21873.x.
- 1 2 Yüce, Kutluay; Adelman, Saul J. (April 2014), "Elemental Abundance Analyses with DAO Spectrograms. XXXIV. A Three-Dimensional Graphical Examination of the Elemental Abundances of the Mercury-Manganese and Metallic-Line Stars", Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, 126 (938): 345, Bibcode:2014PASP..126..345Y, doi:10.1086/676335.
- ↑ "pi. Dra". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Diakses tanggal 2017-05-30.
- ↑ http://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19720005197_1972005197.pdf
- ↑ salah satu rasi bintang menurut bangsa Cina
- ↑ http://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/Topics/astronomy/_Texts/secondary/ALLSTA/Draco*.html