Dataran abisal

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Dataran abisal adalah dataran bawah air pada dasar samudera yang dalam, biasanya berada di kedalaman antara 3000 dan 6000 m. Dataran abisal menempati lebih dari 50% permukaan Bumi.[1][2]

Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]

  1. ^ Craig R. Smith, Fabio C. De Leo, Angelo F. Bernardino, Andrew K. Sweetman, and Pedro Martinez Arbizu (2008). "Abyssal food limitation, ecosystem structure and climate change" (PDF). Trends in Ecology and Evolution. 23 (9): 518–528. doi:10.1016/j.tree.2008.05.002. PMID 18584909. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2011-07-20. Diakses tanggal 18 Juni 2010. 
  2. ^ N.G. Vinogradova (1997). "Zoogeography of the Abyssal and Hadal Zones". Advances in Marine Biology. Advances in Marine Biology. 32: 325–387. doi:10.1016/S0065-2881(08)60019-X. ISBN 9780120261321. 

Daftar pustaka[sunting | sunting sumber]

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  • Bohn, J.M. (2005). "On two rare abyssal Myriotrochidae (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Apodida) new to the South Atlantic: Siniotrochus myriodontus Gage and Billet, 1986 and Lepidotrochus parvidiscus angolensis subsp. nov". Organisms, Diversity & Evolution. 5 (Supplement 1): 231–238. doi:10.1016/j.ode.2004.11.008. 
  • Brandt A., Brenke N., Andres H.-G., Brix S., Guerrero-Kommritz J., Mühlenhardt-Siegel U., & Wägele J.-W. (2005). "Diversity of peracarid crustaceans (Malacostraca) from the abyssal plain of the Angola Basin". Organisms, Diversity and Evolution. 5: 105–112. doi:10.1016/j.ode.2004.10.007. 
  • Condie, Kent C. (1997). Plate Tectonics and Crustal Evolution. Boston: Butterworth-Heinemann Ltd. ISBN 0-7506-3386-7. Diakses tanggal 23 June 2010. 
  • Csirke, Jorge (1997). "II. The Limits of Marine Productivity". Dalam Laws, Edward A. El Niño and the Peruvian Anchovy Fishery (series: Global Change Instruction Program) (PDF). Reviews in Fish Biology and Fisheries. 9. Sausalito: University Science Books. hlm. 118. doi:10.1023/A:1008801515441. ISBN 0-935702-80-6. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2011-06-10. Diakses tanggal 23 June 2010. 
  • Gad G. (2005). "Giant Higgins-larvae with paedogenetic reproduction from the deep sea of the Angola Basin- evidence for a new life cycle and for abyssal gigantism in Loricifera?". Organisms, Diversity & Evolution. 5 (Supplement 1): 59–76. doi:10.1016/j.ode.2004.10.005. 
  • Gill Adrian E. (1982). Atmosphere-Ocean Dynamics. San Diego: Academic Press. ISBN 0-12-283520-4. 
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  • Gooday A.J., Kamenskaya O.E. & Cedhagen T. (2007). "New and little-known Komokiacea (Foraminifera) from the bathyal and abyssal Weddell Sea and adjacent areas". Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society. 151 (2): 219–251. doi:10.1111/j.1096-3642.2007.00326.x. 
  • Gooday A.J. & Malzone G. (2004). "Hyperammina micaceus sp. nov.: a new foraminiferan species (Protista) from the Porcupine Abyssal Plain, Northeast Atlantic". Journal of Micropalaeontology. 23 (2): 171–179. doi:10.1144/jm.23.2.171. 
  • Janussen D. & Tendal O.S. (2007). "Diversity and distribution of Porifera in the bathyal and abyssal Weddell Sea and adjacent areas". Deep-Sea Research II. 54 (16–17): 1864–1875. Bibcode:2007DSR....54.1864J. doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2007.07.012. 
  • Markhaseva E.L. & Schulz K. (2006). "Sensiava longiseta (Copepoda, calanoidea): a new genus and species from the abyssal of the Weddell Sea". Zootaxa (1368): 1–18. 
  • Mühlenhardt-Siegel U. (2008). "Phalloleucon abyssalis, a new cumacean genus and species (Crustacea: Peracarida: Leuconidae) from the Peru Basin". Zootaxa (1829). hlm. 61–68. 
  • Mursch, A.; Brenke, N.; Wägele, J.W. (2008). "Results of the DIVA-1 expedition of RV "Meteor" (Cruise M48:1): Three new species of Munnopsidae Sars, 1864 from abyssal depths of the Angola Basin (Crustacea: Isopoda: Asellota)". Dalam Martinez, Pedro; Brix, Arbizu & Saskia. Bringing light into deep-sea biodiversity (Zootaxa 1866) (PDF). Auckland, New Zealand: Magnolia Press. ISBN 978-1-86977-260-4. Diakses tanggal 23 June 2010. 
  • Nozawa F., Kitazato H., Tsuchiya M. & Gooday A.J. (2006). "'Live' benthic foraminifera at an abyssal site in the equatorial Pacific nodule province: abundance, diversity and taxonomic composition". Deep-Sea Research I. 53 (8): 1406–1422. Bibcode:2006DSRI...53.1406N. doi:10.1016/j.dsr.2006.06.001. 
  • Sabbatini A., Morigi C., Negri A., & Gooday A.J. (2007). "Distribution and Biodiversity of Stained Monothalamous Foraminifera from Templejord, Svalbard". Journal of Foraminiferal Research. 37 (2): 93–106. doi:10.2113/gsjfr.37.2.93. 
  • Schrödl M., Linse K. & Schwabe E. (2006). "Review on the distribution and biology of Antarctic Monoplacophora, with first abyssal record of Laevipilina antarctica". Polar Biology. 29 (9): 721–727. doi:10.1007/s00300-006-0132-7. 
  • Schwabe E., Bohn J.M., Engl W., Linse K. & Schrödl M. (2007). "Rich and rare – first insights into species diversity and abundance of Antarctic abyssal Gastropoda (Mollusca)". Deep-Sea Research II. 54 (16–17): 1831–1847. Bibcode:2007DSR....54.1831S. doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2007.07.010. 
  • Sebastian S., Raes M., De Mesel I. & Vanreusel A. (2007). "Comparison of the nematode fauna from the Weddell Sea Abyssal Plain with two North Atlantic abyssal sites". Deep-Sea Research II. 54 (16–17): 1727–1736. Bibcode:2007DSR....54.1727S. doi:10.1016/j.dsr2.2007.07.004. 
  • Seifried S., Plum Ch. & Schulz M. (2007). "A new species of Parabradya Lang, 1944 (Copepoda: Harpacticoida: Ectinosomatidae) from the abyssal plain of the Angola Basin" (PDF). Zootaxa (1432): 1–21. Diakses tanggal December 5, 2013. 
  • Smith, Craig R.; Paterson, Gordon; Lambshead, John; Adrian G. Glover; Andrew Gooday; Alex Rogers; Myriam Sibuet; Hiroshi Kitazato; Joëlle Galéron; Menot, Lenaïck (2008). "Biodiversity, species ranges, and gene flow in the abyssal Pacific nodule province: predicting and managing the impacts of deep seabed mining". International Seabed Authority Technical Study: No.3 (PDF). Kingston, Jamaica: International Seabed Authority. ISBN 978-976-95217-2-8. OCLC 236437700. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2008-07-23. Diakses tanggal 23 June 2010. 
  • Robert H. Stewart (2007). "Introduction to Physical Oceanography" (PDF). College Station: Texas A&M University. OCLC 169907785. 
  • Willen E. (2005). "A new species of Paranannopus Lang, 1936 (Copepoda, Harpacticoida, Pseudotachidiidae) with atrophic mouthparts from the abyssal of the Angola Basin". Organisms, Diversity & Evolution. 5 (Supplement 1): 19–27. doi:10.1016/j.ode.2004.10.002. 
  • Yasuhara M., Cronin T.M. & Martinez Arbizu P. (2008). "Abyssal ostracods from the South and Equatorial Atlantic Ocean: biological and paleoceanographic implications". Deep-Sea Research I. 55 (4): 490–497. Bibcode:2008DSRI...55..490Y. doi:10.1016/j.dsr.2008.01.004. 

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