Papirus Chester Beatty: Perbedaan antara revisi
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The last manuscript in the Chester Beatty Papyri, XII, contains chapters 97-107 of the [[Book of Enoch]] and portions of an unknown Christian homily attributed to [[Melito of Sardis]]. The manuscript is placed in the 4th century. The Book of Enoch is listed as "The Epistle of Enoch" in the manuscript. Chapters 105 and 108 are not included, and scholars believe they were later additions. XII is the only Greek witness to certain parts of Enoch. As for the homily, XII was the only known copy of the text at the time of its discovery. Two manuscripts which contain the text, ''[[Bodmer Papyri|P. Bodmer]]'' XIII and ''[[Oxyrhynchus Papyri|P. Oxy.]]'' 1600, have since been found. The manuscript also contains the only manuscript witness to the [[Apocryphon of Ezekiel]], although it is cited by [[Clement of Alexandria]] (''Paedagogus'' I. ix. 84.2–4). Overall, the handwriting is rough and most likely from a scribe who did not know Greek well. Campbell Bonner of the University of Michigan published this manuscript in his 1937 ''The Last Chapters of Enoch in Greek'' and 1940 ''The Homily on the Passion by Metito Bishop of Sardis''. {{clear}} |
The last manuscript in the Chester Beatty Papyri, XII, contains chapters 97-107 of the [[Book of Enoch]] and portions of an unknown Christian homily attributed to [[Melito of Sardis]]. The manuscript is placed in the 4th century. The Book of Enoch is listed as "The Epistle of Enoch" in the manuscript. Chapters 105 and 108 are not included, and scholars believe they were later additions. XII is the only Greek witness to certain parts of Enoch. As for the homily, XII was the only known copy of the text at the time of its discovery. Two manuscripts which contain the text, ''[[Bodmer Papyri|P. Bodmer]]'' XIII and ''[[Oxyrhynchus Papyri|P. Oxy.]]'' 1600, have since been found. The manuscript also contains the only manuscript witness to the [[Apocryphon of Ezekiel]], although it is cited by [[Clement of Alexandria]] (''Paedagogus'' I. ix. 84.2–4). Overall, the handwriting is rough and most likely from a scribe who did not know Greek well. Campbell Bonner of the University of Michigan published this manuscript in his 1937 ''The Last Chapters of Enoch in Greek'' and 1940 ''The Homily on the Passion by Metito Bishop of Sardis''. {{clear}} |
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== Berkaitan dengan Kedokteran == |
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'''Papirus Kedokteran Chester Beatty''' ({{lang-en|Chester Beatty Medical Papyrus}} atau '''Chester Beatty Papyri 46''' (Papyrus no. 10686, [[British Museum]])) merupakan suatu manuskrip papirus [[Mesir kuno]], berisi hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan [[kedokteran]] dan pengobatan. Didedikasikan kepadakan inkantasi sihir untuk melawan sakit kepala<REF NAME="MARRY-2004"/> dan pengobatan penyakit "''[[:en:proctology|anorectal ailments|proktologilanorektal]]''",<REF NAME="MARRY-2004"/><REF NAME="BANOV-1965">Banov 1965, dari judul (teks tidak diakses).</ref> yaitu sejenis penyakit anorektal (bagian dubur).<ref>"Papyrus VI of the Chester Beatty Papyri 46 (Papyrus no. 10686, [[British Museum]]) also contains some recipes dealing with anorectal diseases." Boutsis, C.; Ellis, Harold (1974). "The ivalon-sponge-wrap operation for rectal prolapse: An experience with 26 patients." ''Diseases of the Colon & Rectum'', Volume 17, Number 1, January 1974.[http://www.springerlink.com/content/x314324p0023922u/]</ref> Bertarikh sekitar 1200 SM. Sekarang menjadi bagian koleksi [[Alfred Chester Beatty]], di kalangan tertentu dirujuk hanya sebagai '''Chester Beatty Papyri''',<REF NAME="MARRY-2004">Marry 2004.</ref> meskipun nama kependekan ini lebih umum digunakan untuk merujuk naskah-naskah pada koleksi yang sama yang berhubungan dengan [[Alkitab]] (lengkapnya disebut '''Chester Beatty Biblical Papyri'''). |
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== Lihat pula == |
== Lihat pula == |
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* [[Daftar Papirus Perjanjian Baru]] |
* [[Daftar Papirus Perjanjian Baru]] |
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* [[Frederic G. Kenyon|Kenyon, Frederic G.]]. [http://www.bible-researcher.com/kenyon/sotb9.html "Chapter 9 – The Age of Discoveries (continued): The Chester Beatty Papyri."] ''The Story of the Bible''. London: J. Murray, 1936. |
* [[Frederic G. Kenyon|Kenyon, Frederic G.]]. [http://www.bible-researcher.com/kenyon/sotb9.html "Chapter 9 – The Age of Discoveries (continued): The Chester Beatty Papyri."] ''The Story of the Bible''. London: J. Murray, 1936. |
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* Kenyon, Frederic G. ''The Chester Beatty Biblical Papyri: Descriptions and Texts of Twelve Manuscripts on Papyrus of the Greek Bible''. London: Emery Walker Ltd., 1933, 1937. [http://www.biblecentre.net/nt/mss/kenyon/cb/int.htm Fasciculus I: General Introduction], [http://www.biblecentre.net/nt/mss/kenyon/cb/text.htm Fasciculus II: The Gospels and Acts], [http://www.biblecentre.net/nt/mss/kenyon/cb/Pauline%20Epistles%20-%20Plates.html Fasciculus III, Supplement: Pauline Epistles]. |
* Kenyon, Frederic G. ''The Chester Beatty Biblical Papyri: Descriptions and Texts of Twelve Manuscripts on Papyrus of the Greek Bible''. London: Emery Walker Ltd., 1933, 1937. [http://www.biblecentre.net/nt/mss/kenyon/cb/int.htm Fasciculus I: General Introduction], [http://www.biblecentre.net/nt/mss/kenyon/cb/text.htm Fasciculus II: The Gospels and Acts], [http://www.biblecentre.net/nt/mss/kenyon/cb/Pauline%20Epistles%20-%20Plates.html Fasciculus III, Supplement: Pauline Epistles]. |
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*{{Cite web |
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| author = Marry, Austin <!--"Author" field of http://indigo.ie/~marrya/ --> |
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| date = 2004, 22 January revision <!--PAGE'S HTTP LAST-MODIFIED--> |
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| title = <U>"Ancient Egyptian Medical Papyri"</U> |
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| work = Ancient Egypt Fan: Articles |
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| publisher = Indigo.ie/~marrya |
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| url = http://indigo.ie/~marrya/papyri.html |
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| archiveurl = http://web.archive.org/web/20040224112547/http://indigo.ie/~marrya/papyri.html |
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| archivedate = 2004-02-24 <!--LAST ACTUAL REVISION, LATER CHANGE ONLY WHITESPACE--> |
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}} |
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{{Refend}} |
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== Pustaka tambahan == |
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*Banov, L., Jr. (1965). "The Chester Beatty Medical Papyrus: the earliest known treatise completely devoted to anorectal diseases." PubMed.[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/sites/entrez?db=pubmed&uid=5322341&cmd=showdetailview] |
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*Viso, L.; Uriach, J. (1995). "The 'Guardians of the anus' and their practice." ''International Journal of Colorectal Disease'', Volume 10, Number 4, October 1995.[http://www.springerlink.com/content/m1562t58054617j6/] |
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== Pranala luar == |
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*[http://www.baghdadmuseum.org/posters/i1350749_The_Chester_Beatty_Medical_Papyrus_New_Kingdom_circa_1200_BC_Papyrus.html Photograph of a page of the Chester Beatty Medical Papyrus] |
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{{Ancient Egyptian medicine}} |
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[[Category:Ancient Egyptian medicine]] |
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[[Category:Ancient Egyptian literature]] |
[[Category:Ancient Egyptian literature]] |
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[[Category:Medical literature]] |
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[[Category:Naskah Alkitab]] |
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[[Category:Kedokteran]] |
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[[Category:University of Michigan]] |
[[Category:University of Michigan]] |
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[[Category:3rd-century biblical manuscripts]] |
[[Category:3rd-century biblical manuscripts]] |
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Revisi per 7 September 2013 14.27
Papirus Chester Beatty (Inggris: Chester Beatty Papyri) merupakan kumpulan naskah papirus kuno yang dikumpulkan oleh Alfred Chester Beatty semasa hidupnya, yang meliputi sejumlah manuskrip yang berkaitan dengan Alkitab Kristen, yang disebut kelompok Chester Beatty Biblical Papyri, maupun yang tidak berkaitan dengan Alkitab, seperti Chester Beatty Medical Papyrus.
Berkaitan dengan Alkitab
Naskah-naskah yang berkaitan dengan Alkitab semuanya ditulis dalam bahasa Yunani dan berasal dari komunitas Kristen. Seluruhnya ada 11 manuskrip dalam kelompok ini, 7 naskah memuat sejumlah kitab yang tergolong Perjanjian Lama, 3 naskah memuat bagian dari Perjanjian Baru (Gregory-Aland no. P45, P46, dan P47), serta satu lagi memuat bagian-bagian dari Kitab Henokh dan suatu homili Kristen yang tidak teridentifikasi. Kebanyakan bertarikh pada abad ke-3. Naskah-naskah itu disimpan sebagian pada Chester Beatty Library di Dublin, Irlandia, dan sebagian lain University of Michigan, serta sedikit lokasi-lokasi lain,
Berkaitan dengan Kedokteran
Papirus Kedokteran Chester Beatty (Inggris: Chester Beatty Medical Papyrus atau Chester Beatty Papyri 46 (Papyrus no. 10686, British Museum)) merupakan suatu manuskrip papirus Mesir kuno, berisi hal-hal yang berkaitan dengan kedokteran dan pengobatan. Didedikasikan kepadakan inkantasi sihir untuk melawan sakit kepala[1] dan pengobatan penyakit "anorectal ailments|proktologilanorektal",[1][2] yaitu sejenis penyakit anorektal (bagian dubur).[3] Bertarikh sekitar 1200 SM. Sekarang menjadi bagian koleksi Alfred Chester Beatty, di kalangan tertentu dirujuk hanya sebagai Chester Beatty Papyri,[1] meskipun nama kependekan ini lebih umum digunakan untuk merujuk naskah-naskah pada koleksi yang sama yang berhubungan dengan Alkitab (lengkapnya disebut Chester Beatty Biblical Papyri).
Lihat pula
Referensi
- Bruce, F.F. "The Chester Beatty Papyrii," The Harvester 11 (1934): 163-164.
- "Chester Beatty Papyri". 'The Anchor Bible Dictionary. vol. 1. Doubleday: 1992. pp. 901–903
- Kenyon, Frederic G.. "Chapter 9 – The Age of Discoveries (continued): The Chester Beatty Papyri." The Story of the Bible. London: J. Murray, 1936.
- Kenyon, Frederic G. The Chester Beatty Biblical Papyri: Descriptions and Texts of Twelve Manuscripts on Papyrus of the Greek Bible. London: Emery Walker Ltd., 1933, 1937. Fasciculus I: General Introduction, Fasciculus II: The Gospels and Acts, Fasciculus III, Supplement: Pauline Epistles.
- Marry, Austin (2004, 22 January revision). ""Ancient Egyptian Medical Papyri"". Ancient Egypt Fan: Articles. Indigo.ie/~marrya. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2004-02-24.
Pustaka tambahan
- Banov, L., Jr. (1965). "The Chester Beatty Medical Papyrus: the earliest known treatise completely devoted to anorectal diseases." PubMed.[1]
- Viso, L.; Uriach, J. (1995). "The 'Guardians of the anus' and their practice." International Journal of Colorectal Disease, Volume 10, Number 4, October 1995.[2]
Pranala luar
Templat:Ancient Egyptian medicine
- ^ a b c Marry 2004.
- ^ Banov 1965, dari judul (teks tidak diakses).
- ^ "Papyrus VI of the Chester Beatty Papyri 46 (Papyrus no. 10686, British Museum) also contains some recipes dealing with anorectal diseases." Boutsis, C.; Ellis, Harold (1974). "The ivalon-sponge-wrap operation for rectal prolapse: An experience with 26 patients." Diseases of the Colon & Rectum, Volume 17, Number 1, January 1974.[3]