Abad ke-10 SM: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
JohnThorne (bicara | kontrib) Tidak ada ringkasan suntingan |
|||
| Baris 1: | Baris 1: | ||
{{Centurybox|-10}} |
|||
'''Abad kesepuluh Sebelum Masehi''' ('''Abad ke-10 SM''') menurut [[Kalender Gregorian]] dimulai dari hari pertama bulan pertama tahun [[1000 SM]] dan berakhir pada hari terakhir pada tahun [[901 SM]]. |
|||
== Secara umum == |
|||
[[Image:World 1000 BCE.png|thumb|240px|Peta dunia pada tahun 1000 SM]] |
|||
Periode ini mengikuti berakhirnya [[Zaman Perunggu]] di daerah [[Timur Dekat]], dan abad ini menyaksikan permulaan [[Zaman Besi]]. Masa kegelapan budaya Yunani yang dimulai sejak tahun 1200 SM terus berlanjut. [[Kekaisaran Asiria Baru]] berdiri di akhir abad ke-10 SM. Zaman Besi di India, periode Veda, terus berlangsung. [[Dinasti Zhou]] berkuasa di [[Tiongkok]]. [[Jepang]] mengalami [[periode Jomon]]. Masa Perunggu di Eropa masih berlangsung (''[[:en:Urnfield culture]]''). |
|||
== Peristiwa == |
|||
[[Image:Psusennes I mask.jpg|thumb|right|Gold burial mask of [[Pharaoh]] [[Psusennes I]], discovered 1940 by [[Pierre Montet]].]] |
|||
'''Daftar Peristiwa [[abad]] ke-10 [[Sebelum Masehi]]''': |
'''Daftar Peristiwa [[abad]] ke-10 [[Sebelum Masehi]]''': |
||
*[[1000 SM]]: [[India]]—[[Zaman Besi]]. Kerajaan-kerajaan yang menguasai daerah-daerah di India: [[Panchala]], [[Kuru (kingdom)|Kuru]] (disebut dalam [[Mahabharata]]), [[Kosala]], [[Videha]]. |
|||
*[[993 SM]]: [[Amenemope (pharaoh)|Amenemope]] menggantikan [[Psusennes I]] sebagai [[firaun]] [[Mesir kuno|Mesir]]. |
|||
*993 SM: Archippus, [[Archons of Athens|Archon of Athens]] wafat setelah memerintah 19 tahun dan digantikan oleh putranya [[Thersippus]]. |
|||
*[[984 SM]]: [[Osorkon the Elder]] menggantikan [[Pharaoh Amenemope|Amenemope]] sebagai [[firaun]] [[Mesir kuno|Mesir]]. |
|||
*[[982 SM]]: The end of first period ([[1197 SM]]—982 SM) by [[Sau Yung]]'s concept of the [[I Ching]] and history. |
|||
*[[978 SM]]: [[Siamun]] succeeds [[Osorkon the Elder]] sebagai [[firaun]] [[Mesir kuno|Mesir]]. |
|||
*[[967 SM]]: [[Solomon]] becomes king of the [[Israelites]]. |
|||
*967 SM: [[Tiglath-Pileser II]] becomes King of [[Assyria]]. |
|||
*[[965 SM]]: [[David]], king of the ancient [[Israelites]], died. |
|||
*[[962 SM]]: [[Solomon]] becomes king of [[Kingdom of Israel (united monarchy)|Israel]], following the death of his father, King [[David]]. (traditional date) |
|||
*[[959 SM]]: [[Psusennes II]] succeeds [[Siamun]] sebagai [[firaun]] [[Mesir kuno|Mesir]]. |
|||
*[[957 SM]]: [[Solomon]] completes the construction of the [[First Temple]] in [[Jerusalem]]. |
|||
*[[952 SM]]: Thersippus, [[Kings of Athens|King of Athens]] dies after a reign of 41 years and is succeeded by his son [[Phorbas]]. |
|||
*[[947 SM]]: Death of [[King Mo of Zhou]], King of the [[Zhou Dynasty]] of [[China]]. |
|||
*[[946 SM]]: [[King Gong of Zhou]] becomes King of the [[Zhou Dynasty]] of [[China]]. |
|||
*[[945 SM]]: [[History of ancient Egypt|Egypt]]: [[Psusennes III]] dies, the last king of the [[Twenty-first dynasty of Egypt|Twenty-first Dynasty]]. [[Shoshenq I]] succeeds him, the founder of the [[Twenty-second dynasty of Egypt|Twenty-second Dynasty]]. |
|||
*[[935 SM]]: Death of [[King Gong of Zhou]], King of the [[Zhou Dynasty]] of [[China]]. |
|||
*935 SM: Death of [[Tiglath-Pileser II]] king of [[Assyria]]. |
|||
*[[934 SM]]: [[King Yi of Zhou (Ji Jian)|King Yi of Zhou]] becomes King of the [[Zhou Dynasty]] of [[China]]. |
|||
*[[925 SM]]: [[Solomon]], king of the ancient [[Israelites]], died. |
|||
*c. 925 SM: Partition of ancient [[History of ancient Israel and Judah|Israel]] into the Kingdoms of [[Kingdom of Judah|Judah]] and [[Kingdom of Israel (Samaria)|Israel]]. |
|||
*[[924 SM]]: [[Osorkon I]] succeeds his father [[Shoshenq I]] sebagai [[firaun]] [[Mesir kuno|Mesir]]. |
|||
*[[922 SM]]: [[Phorbas]], [[Archons of Athens|Archon of Athens]], dies after a reign of 30 years and is succeeded by his son [[Megacles]]. |
|||
*[[912 SM]]: [[Adad-nirari II]] succeeds his father [[Ashur-Dan II]] as king of [[Assyria]]. |
|||
*[[911 SM]]: [[Abijah]], king of [[Kingdom of Judah|Judah]], dies. |
|||
*[[910 SM]]: Death of [[King Yi of Zhou (Ji Jian)|King Yi of Zhou]], King of the [[Zhou Dynasty]] of [[China]]. |
|||
*[[909 SM]]: [[King Xiao of Zhou]] becomes King of the [[Zhou Dynasty]] of [[China]]. |
|||
*909 SM: [[Jeroboam]], the first king of the northern [[Hebrews|Hebrew]] [[kingdom of Israel (Samaria)|kingdom of Israel]], dies and is succeeded by his son [[Nadab of Israel|Nadab]]. |
|||
*[[909–900 SM|900s SM]]: [[India]]—[[Vedic India]]—[[Yajnavalkya]] writes the [[Shatapatha Brahmana]], in which he describes the motions of the sun and the moon. |
|||
*c. [[900 SM]]: the [[Villanovan culture]] emerges in [[northern Italy]]. |
|||
*c. [[900 SM]]: Foundation of [[Anuradhapura]], [[Sri Lanka]]. |
|||
*900 SM: [[Kingdom of Kush]]. |
|||
Late 10th century BC: |
|||
*Centaur, from [[Lefkandi]], [[Euboea]] is made. It is now at the [[Archaeological Museum of Eretria]] in [[Greece]]. |
|||
*Foundation of [[Sparta]]. |
|||
*The [[monarchy|kingdom]] of [[Ethiopia]] is founded by [[Menelik I]], son of [[Solomon]] and the [[Queen of Sheba]]. (according to legend) |
|||
*First extant evidence of written [[Aramaic language]]. |
|||
*The earliest known settlement in [[Plymouth]], England dates back to this era. |
|||
* Penciptaan topi-topi emas (''[[golden hat]]'') untuk upacara di [[Eropa]] Tengah. |
|||
== Tokoh penting == |
|||
* [[Daud]], raja [[Kerajaan Israel (kerajaan bersatu)|Kerajaan Israel]] ([[1010 SM]]–[[970 SM]]) |
|||
* [[Salomo]], raja [[Kerajaan Israel (kerajaan bersatu)|Kerajaan Israel]] ([[970 SM]]–[[931 SM]]) |
|||
* [[Zoroaster]], nabi [[Persia]] (sekarang [[Iran]]) kuno (kira-kira [[600 SM]]) |
|||
<!--==Inventions, discoveries, introductions== |
|||
* |
|||
--> |
|||
== Dekade dan tahun-tahun == |
|||
{{Decades and years}} |
|||
{{Centuries}} |
|||
== Lihat pula == |
== Lihat pula == |
||
| Baris 5: | Baris 68: | ||
{{navabad|-10}} |
{{navabad|-10}} |
||
[[Category:Milenium ke-1 SM|-0]] |
|||
[[Category:Abad ke-10 SM| ]] |
|||
[[Category:Abad|-90]] |
|||
Revisi per 11 Juli 2013 19.52
Templat:Centurybox
Abad kesepuluh Sebelum Masehi (Abad ke-10 SM) menurut Kalender Gregorian dimulai dari hari pertama bulan pertama tahun 1000 SM dan berakhir pada hari terakhir pada tahun 901 SM.
Secara umum
Periode ini mengikuti berakhirnya Zaman Perunggu di daerah Timur Dekat, dan abad ini menyaksikan permulaan Zaman Besi. Masa kegelapan budaya Yunani yang dimulai sejak tahun 1200 SM terus berlanjut. Kekaisaran Asiria Baru berdiri di akhir abad ke-10 SM. Zaman Besi di India, periode Veda, terus berlangsung. Dinasti Zhou berkuasa di Tiongkok. Jepang mengalami periode Jomon. Masa Perunggu di Eropa masih berlangsung (en:Urnfield culture).
Peristiwa
Daftar Peristiwa abad ke-10 Sebelum Masehi:
- 1000 SM: India—Zaman Besi. Kerajaan-kerajaan yang menguasai daerah-daerah di India: Panchala, Kuru (disebut dalam Mahabharata), Kosala, Videha.
- 993 SM: Amenemope menggantikan Psusennes I sebagai firaun Mesir.
- 993 SM: Archippus, Archon of Athens wafat setelah memerintah 19 tahun dan digantikan oleh putranya Thersippus.
- 984 SM: Osorkon the Elder menggantikan Amenemope sebagai firaun Mesir.
- 982 SM: The end of first period (1197 SM—982 SM) by Sau Yung's concept of the I Ching and history.
- 978 SM: Siamun succeeds Osorkon the Elder sebagai firaun Mesir.
- 967 SM: Solomon becomes king of the Israelites.
- 967 SM: Tiglath-Pileser II becomes King of Assyria.
- 965 SM: David, king of the ancient Israelites, died.
- 962 SM: Solomon becomes king of Israel, following the death of his father, King David. (traditional date)
- 959 SM: Psusennes II succeeds Siamun sebagai firaun Mesir.
- 957 SM: Solomon completes the construction of the First Temple in Jerusalem.
- 952 SM: Thersippus, King of Athens dies after a reign of 41 years and is succeeded by his son Phorbas.
- 947 SM: Death of King Mo of Zhou, King of the Zhou Dynasty of China.
- 946 SM: King Gong of Zhou becomes King of the Zhou Dynasty of China.
- 945 SM: Egypt: Psusennes III dies, the last king of the Twenty-first Dynasty. Shoshenq I succeeds him, the founder of the Twenty-second Dynasty.
- 935 SM: Death of King Gong of Zhou, King of the Zhou Dynasty of China.
- 935 SM: Death of Tiglath-Pileser II king of Assyria.
- 934 SM: King Yi of Zhou becomes King of the Zhou Dynasty of China.
- 925 SM: Solomon, king of the ancient Israelites, died.
- c. 925 SM: Partition of ancient Israel into the Kingdoms of Judah and Israel.
- 924 SM: Osorkon I succeeds his father Shoshenq I sebagai firaun Mesir.
- 922 SM: Phorbas, Archon of Athens, dies after a reign of 30 years and is succeeded by his son Megacles.
- 912 SM: Adad-nirari II succeeds his father Ashur-Dan II as king of Assyria.
- 911 SM: Abijah, king of Judah, dies.
- 910 SM: Death of King Yi of Zhou, King of the Zhou Dynasty of China.
- 909 SM: King Xiao of Zhou becomes King of the Zhou Dynasty of China.
- 909 SM: Jeroboam, the first king of the northern Hebrew kingdom of Israel, dies and is succeeded by his son Nadab.
- 900s SM: India—Vedic India—Yajnavalkya writes the Shatapatha Brahmana, in which he describes the motions of the sun and the moon.
- c. 900 SM: the Villanovan culture emerges in northern Italy.
- c. 900 SM: Foundation of Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka.
- 900 SM: Kingdom of Kush.
Late 10th century BC:
- Centaur, from Lefkandi, Euboea is made. It is now at the Archaeological Museum of Eretria in Greece.
- Foundation of Sparta.
- The kingdom of Ethiopia is founded by Menelik I, son of Solomon and the Queen of Sheba. (according to legend)
- First extant evidence of written Aramaic language.
- The earliest known settlement in Plymouth, England dates back to this era.
- Penciptaan topi-topi emas (golden hat) untuk upacara di Eropa Tengah.
Tokoh penting
- Daud, raja Kerajaan Israel (1010 SM–970 SM)
- Salomo, raja Kerajaan Israel (970 SM–931 SM)
- Zoroaster, nabi Persia (sekarang Iran) kuno (kira-kira 600 SM)
Dekade dan tahun-tahun
Templat:Decades and years Templat:Centuries
Lihat pula
Abad ke-10 SM adalah abad pada milenium ke-1 SM dalam kalender Gregorian.
Berikut adalah daftar tahun pada Abad ke-10 SM :