Manuel Noriega

Manuel Noriega
Mugshot of Noriega, after his surrender (1990)
Pemimpin militer Panama
Masa jabatan 12 Agustus 1983 – 20 Desember 1989 (6 tahun, 130 hari)
Presiden	Ricardo de la Espriella Jorge Illueca Nicolás Ardito Barletta Vallarino Eric Arturo Delvalle Manuel Solís Francisco Rodríguez
Pendahulu Rubén Darío Paredes Pengganti Guillermo Endara (sebagai Presiden Panama)
Informasi pribadi
Lahir	11 Februari 1934 Panama City, Panamá Republik Panama
Alma mater	Sekolah Militer Chorrillos School of the Americas
Sunting kotak info • L • B

Manuel Antonio Noriega Moreno (pengucapan bahasa Spanyol: [maˈnwel noˈɾjeɣa]; lahir 11 Februari 1934) adalah prajurit dan politisi asal Panama. Ia adalah Diktaktor militer Panama dari tahun 1983 hingga 1989.

Bacaan lanjutan

• William Blum "The CIA, Contras, Gangs, and Crack" at Foreign Policy in Focus
• Cole, Ronald. Grenada, Panama, and Haiti. United States of America: Joint History Office– Defense Technical Information Center, US Department of Defense. 1998, 1999.
• Dinges, John, Our Man in Panama: The Shrewd Rise and Brutal Fall of Manuel Noriega, New York, Random House, 1991. ISBN 0-8129-1950-5
• Noriega, Manuel and Eisner, Peter. America's Prisoner– The Memoirs of Manuel Noriega. Random House, 1997.
• Koster, R.M. and Sánchez, Guillermo. In the Time of the Tyrants: Panama, 1968–1990. W W Norton & Co Inc, 1990.
• Murillo, Luis E. (1995). The Noriega Mess: The Drugs, the Canal, and Why America Invaded. 1096 pages, illustrated. Berkeley: Video Books. ISBN 0-923444-02-5.
• Robert C. Harding (2001). Military Foundations of Panamanian Politics, Transaction Publishers.
• Robert C. Harding (2006) The History of Panama, Greenwood Publishing.

Pranala luar

• Description of 1989 raid on Patilla airport, resulting in deaths of US Navy SEALs
• 1989 Report on the situation of human rights in Panama by Inter-American Commission on Human Rights
• R.M. Koster's response to claims made in Noriega's biography
• Noriega suffers mild stroke, hospitalized in Miami (CNN.com)
• My Pen Pal, the story of Sarah York, a girl from a small Michigan town who was a pen pal with Noriega, beginning c. 1988.
• The Conversion of Manuel Noriega, American Rehabilitation Ministries. Noriega's profession of faith in Jesus Christ and his baptism in 1992 are chronicled.
• The Battle for Coco Solo Panama, 1989 Analysis by former USMA faculty member and Academy graduate

Jabatan militer
Didahului oleh: Rubén Darío Paredes	Pemimpin militer Panama 1983–1989	Diteruskan oleh: Guillermo Endara (sebagai Presiden Panama)