Kepulauan Britania: Perbedaan antara revisi

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{{bedakan|Pulau-pulau Britania}}
{{Infobox islands
|name = British Isles
|local name = <small>{{lang-en|British Isles}}<br/>{{lang-ga|Éire agus an Bhreatain Mhór}}<ref>{{cite web|title=British Isles|work=focal.ie Terminology Database |url=http://www.focal.ie/Search.aspx?term=the%20British%20Isles&lang=1 |publisher=[[Foras na Gaeilge]] / [[Dublin City University]] |accessdate=23 September 2010|quote=the British Isles ''s'' ''pl'' (Tíreolaíocht · Geography; Polaitíocht · Politics; Stair · History; Logainmneacha » Ceantar/Réigiún · Placenames » Area/Region) Éire ''bain'' agus an Bhreatain ''bain2'' Mhór}}</ref><br/>or ''Oileáin Iarthair Eorpa''<ref>{{Citation|first=Patrick|last=Dinneen|title=Foclóir Gaeilge Béarla, Irish-English Dictionary|publisher=[[The Educational Company of Ireland]]|location=Dublin|year=1927|page=812|edition=2nd (1979 reprint)|quote=Oileain [sic]<!-- the 'sic' refers to the missing accent over the a, which appears to be a typo that appears in the original --> Iarthair Eorpa, the British or West European Isles;}}</ref><br/>{{lang-gv|Ny h-Ellanyn Goaldagh}}<ref>{{Citation|url=http://www.tynwald.org.im/papers/press/2008/pr33.pdf|work=Office of The President of Tynwald}}</ref><br/>{{lang-gd|Eileanan Bhreatainn}}<ref>{{Citation|url=http://www.gla.ac.uk/departments/celtic/duilleagangidhlig/|work=University of Glasgow Department of Celtic}}</ref><br/>{{lang-cy|Ynysoedd Prydain}}<br/>{{lang-fr|Îles Britanniques}}<ref>{{cite web|title=RÈGLEMENT (1953) (AMENDEMENT) SUR L’IMPORTATION ET L’EXPORTATION D’ANIMAUX|url=http://www.jerseylaw.je/Law/display.aspx?url=lawsinforce%2fhtm%2fLawFiles%2f1950-1959%2fJersey_Law_17-1953.htm|publisher=States of Jersey|accessdate=2 February 2012}}</ref> <br/><ref>These are the [[official language]]s of the eight jurisdictions within the British Isles. Other languages are spoken, including several other native languages and dialects that have [[European Charter for Regional or Minority Languages|regional or special status]].</p></ref></small>
|image name = Atlantic_Archipelago.jpg
|image caption = Satellite image of the British Isles, excluding [[Shetland]] (out of frame)
|image alt = A map of the British Isles and their location in Europe.
|locator map = British Isles location.svg
|location = [[Western Europe]] and [[Northern Europe]]
|coordinates = {{Coord|54|N|4|W|scale:10000000}}
|area_km2 = 315134
|total islands = 6,000+
|major islands = [[Great Britain]] and [[Ireland]]
|highest mount = [[Ben Nevis]]
|elevation_m = 1344
|Country heading = Sovereign states and Crown Dependencies
|country = [[Republic of Ireland|Ireland]]
|country largest city = [[Dublin]]
|country 1 = [[United Kingdom]]
|country 1 largest city = [[London]]
|country 2 = [[Isle of Man]]
|country 2 largest city = [[Douglas, Isle of Man|Douglas]]
|country 3 = [[Jersey]]
|country 3 largest city = [[Saint Helier]]
|country 4 = [[Guernsey]]
|country 4 largest city = [[St. Peter Port|Saint Peter Port]]
|density_km2 =
|population = ~68&nbsp;million
|ethnic groups = [[British people|British]], [[Channel Islands|Channel Islanders]], [[Cornish people|Cornish]],<ref>{{Citation|first=Stephan|last=Thernstrom|title=Harvard Encyclopedia of American Ethnic Groups|publisher=Harvard University Press|location=Cambridge, Massachusetts|year=1980|page=243|isbn=0-674-37512-2|quote=Both geographic and historical factors distinguish the Cornish as an ethnic group.}}</ref> [[English people|English]], [[Romanichal|English Gypsies]], [[Irish people|Irish]], [[Irish Travellers]], [[Kale (Welsh Romanies)|Kale]], [[Manx people|Manx]], [[Scottish people|Scottish]], [[Ulster-Scots]], [[Welsh people|Welsh]]
}}

<!--THIS ARTICLE USES BRITISH ENGLISH. THE USE OF "ARE" IN PLACE OF AMERICAN "IS" IS CONSIDERED GRAMMATICALLY CORRECT. PLEASE SEE [[American_and_British_English_differences#Formal_and_notional_agreement]] FOR MORE INFORMATION AND USE THE TALK PAGE PROVIDED BEFORE MAKING SUCH CHANGES-->
'''Kepulauan Britania''' adalah [[kepulauan]] di sebelah barat laut [[daratan Eropa]] yang di dalamnya termasuk [[Pulau Britania Raya]], [[Pulau Irlandia]], dan sekitar enam ribu pulau lainnya. <ref name="ReferenceB">"British Isles," ''[[Encyclopædia Britannica]]''</ref> Ada dua negara berdaulat di Kepulauan Britania, yaitu [[Britania Raya]] dan [[Republik Irlandia]].<ref>Oxford English Dictionary: "British Isles: a geographical term for the islands comprising Great Britain and Ireland with all their offshore islands including the Isle of Man and the Channel Islands."</ref><ref>{{Cite book
|last1 = Alan
|first1 = Lew
|last2 = Colin
|first2 = Hall
|last3 = Dallen
|first3 = Timothy
|title = World Geography of Travel and Tourism: A Regional Approach
|publisher=Elsevier
|place = Oxford
|year = 2008
|quote = The British Isles comprise more than 6,000 islands off the northwest coast of continental Europe, including the countries of the United Kingdom of Great Britain (England, Scotland and Wales) and Northern Ireland, and the Republic of Ireland. The group also includes the United Kingdom crown dependencies of the Isle of Man, and by tradition, the Channel Islands (the Bailiwicks of Guernsey and Jersey), even though these islands are strictly speaking an archipelago immediately off the coast of Normandy (France) rather than part of the British Isles.
|isbn = 978-0-7506-7978-7}}</ref>

==Lihat pula==
*[[Pulau-pulau Britania]]

==Referensi==
{{Reflist|2}}

==Bacaan lebih lanjut==
{{Refbegin}}
{{MultiCol}}

* {{Cite book| first=Stephen| last=Allen| title=Lords of Battle: The World of the Celtic Warrior| publisher=Osprey Publishing| year=2007| isbn=1-84176-948-7| url=http://books.google.com/?id=28C63w4vKD8C| ref=refAllen2007}}
* {{Cite book| first=Robin George| last=Collingwood| title=Roman Britain and the English Settlements| publisher=Biblo & Tannen Publishers| year=1998| isbn=0-8196-1160-3 | url=http://books.google.com/?id=fMcbnMFn8lcC | ref=refCollingwood1998}}
* {{Cite book| first=Norman| last=Davies| authorlink=Norman Davies| title=[[The Isles a History]]| publisher=Macmillan| year=2000| isbn=0-333-69283-7 | ref=refDavies2000}}
* {{Cite book| first=Niall| last=Ferguson| authorlink=Niall Ferguson| title=Empire| publisher=Basic Books| year=2004| isbn=0-465-02329-0| url=http://books.google.com/?id=luSjXeSByHEC| ref=refFergusonEmpire2004| accessdate=22 July 2009}}
* {{Cite book| last = Foster (editor)| first = Robert Fitzroy| coauthors = [[Donnchadh O Corrain]], Professor of Irish History at University College Cork: (Chapter 1: ''Prehistoric and Early Christian Ireland'')| title = The Oxford History of Ireland| publisher=Oxford University Press| date = 1 November 2001| url = http://books.google.com/?id=bD9RFgLaGQkC| isbn = 0-19-280202-X| ref=refFoster2001}}
* {{Cite book| first=John Brian| last=Harley| coauthors = David Woodward |title=The History of Cartography: Cartography in prehistoric, ancient, and medieval Europe and the Mediterranean| publisher=Humana Press| year=1987| isbn=0-226-31633-5| url=http://books.google.com/?id=uJaP4i7-_MIC| ref=refHarley1987}}
* {{Cite book| first=Angus| last=Maddison| title=The World Economy: A Millennial Perspective| publisher=Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development| year=2001| isbn=92-64-18654-9| url=http://books.google.com/?id=6D01BTuzScwC| ref=refMaddison2001| accessdate=22 July 2009}}
* {{Cite book| first=Jean| last=Markale| title=King of the Celts| publisher=Bear & Company| year=1994| isbn=0-89281-452-7| url=http://books.google.com/?id=-qIzhamrT2kC| ref=refMarkale1994}}
* {{Cite book| first=Christopher| last=Snyder| title=The Britons| publisher=Blackwell Publishing| year=2003| isbn=0-631-22260-X | url=http://books.google.com/?id=QI_-cR_nZYsC | ref=refSnyder2003}}
*[[A History of Britain (book)|A History of Britain]]: At the Edge of the World, 3500 B.C. – 1603 A.D. by [[Simon Schama]], BBC/Miramax, 2000 ISBN 978-0-7868-6675-5
*A History of Britain—The Complete Collection on DVD by [[Simon Schama]], BBC 2002
*Shortened History of England by [[George Macaulay Trevelyan|G. M. Trevelyan]] Penguin Books ISBN 978-0-14-023323-0
{{EndMultiCol}}
{{Refend}}

==Pranala luar==
{{Commons|British Isles}}

* An [http://www.bgs.ac.uk/education/makeamap/home.html interactive geological map] of the British Isles.

{{British Isles}}

[[Category:Britania Raya]]
[[Category:Geografi Eropa]]

[[als:Britische Inseln]]
[[ar:الجزر البريطانية]]
[[an:Islas britanicas]]
[[frp:Iles britaniques]]
[[ast:Islles britániques]]
[[be:Брытанскія астравы]]
[[be-x-old:Брытанскія астравы]]
[[bg:Британски острови]]
[[bs:Britanska ostrva]]
[[ca:Illes Britàniques]]
[[cs:Britské ostrovy]]
[[cy:Ynysoedd Prydain]]
[[da:Britiske Øer]]
[[de:Britische Inseln]]
[[en:British Isles]]
[[et:Briti saared]]
[[el:Βρετανικά Νησιά]]
[[es:Islas Británicas]]
[[eo:Britaj Insuloj]]
[[eu:Britainiar uharteak]]
[[fa:جزایر بریتانیا]]
[[fr:Îles Britanniques]]
[[fy:Britske Eilannen]]
[[ga:Éire agus an Bhreatain Mhór]]
[[gv:Ny h-Ellanyn Goaldagh]]
[[gl:Illas Británicas]]
[[ko:브리튼 제도]]
[[hr:Britanski otoci]]
[[is:Bretlandseyjar]]
[[it:Arcipelago britannico]]
[[he:האיים הבריטיים]]
[[ka:ბრიტანეთის კუნძულები]]
[[kk:Британ аралдары]]
[[sw:Funguvisiwa ya Britania]]
[[la:Insulae Britannicae]]
[[lv:Britu salas]]
[[lb:Britesch Inselen]]
[[lt:Britų salos]]
[[hu:Brit-szigetek]]
[[mk:Британски Острови]]
[[xmf:ბრიტანეთიშ კოკეფი]]
[[mwl:Ilhas Británicas]]
[[nl:Britse Eilanden]]
[[ja:ブリテン諸島]]
[[no:De britiske øyer]]
[[nn:Dei britiske øyane]]
[[nrm:Îles Britanniques]]
[[oc:Illas Britanicas]]
[[pms:Ìsole britàniche]]
[[pl:Wyspy Brytyjskie]]
[[pt:Ilhas Britânicas]]
[[ro:Insulele Britanice]]
[[rmy:Britanikane dvipa]]
[[ru:Британские острова]]
[[sco:Breetish Isles]]
[[scn:Ìsuli britànnichi]]
[[simple:British Isles]]
[[sk:Britské ostrovy]]
[[sl:Britansko otočje]]
[[sr:Британска острва]]
[[sh:Britanski otoci]]
[[fi:Britteinsaaret]]
[[sv:Brittiska öarna]]
[[tl:Kapuluang Britaniko]]
[[ta:பிரித்தானியத் தீவுகள்]]
[[tt:Британия утраулары]]
[[uk:Британські острови]]
[[ur:جزائر برطانیہ]]
[[vi:Quần đảo Anh]]
[[yi:בריטישע אינזלען]]
[[zh-yue:不列顛群島]]
[[zh:不列顛群島]]

Revisi per 23 September 2012 13.33

British Isles
Geografi
LokasiWestern Europe and Northern Europe
Koordinat54°N 4°W / 54°N 4°W / 54; -4
Luas315.134 km2
Titik tertinggi1.344 m
Pemerintahan
NegaraIreland
Kependudukan
Penduduk~68 million jiwa
Peta

Kepulauan Britania adalah kepulauan di sebelah barat laut daratan Eropa yang di dalamnya termasuk Pulau Britania Raya, Pulau Irlandia, dan sekitar enam ribu pulau lainnya. [8] Ada dua negara berdaulat di Kepulauan Britania, yaitu Britania Raya dan Republik Irlandia.[9][10]

Lihat pula

Referensi

  1. ^ "British Isles". focal.ie Terminology Database. Foras na Gaeilge / Dublin City University. Diakses tanggal 23 September 2010. the British Isles s pl (Tíreolaíocht · Geography; Polaitíocht · Politics; Stair · History; Logainmneacha » Ceantar/Réigiún · Placenames » Area/Region) Éire bain agus an Bhreatain bain2 Mhór 
  2. ^ Dinneen, Patrick (1927), Foclóir Gaeilge Béarla, Irish-English Dictionary (edisi ke-2nd (1979 reprint)), Dublin: The Educational Company of Ireland, hlm. 812, Oileain [sic] Iarthair Eorpa, the British or West European Isles; 
  3. ^ Office of The President of Tynwald (PDF) http://www.tynwald.org.im/papers/press/2008/pr33.pdf  Tidak memiliki atau tanpa |title= (bantuan)
  4. ^ University of Glasgow Department of Celtic http://www.gla.ac.uk/departments/celtic/duilleagangidhlig/  Tidak memiliki atau tanpa |title= (bantuan)
  5. ^ "RÈGLEMENT (1953) (AMENDEMENT) SUR L'IMPORTATION ET L'EXPORTATION D'ANIMAUX". States of Jersey. Diakses tanggal 2 February 2012. 
  6. ^ These are the official languages of the eight jurisdictions within the British Isles. Other languages are spoken, including several other native languages and dialects that have regional or special status.

  7. ^ Thernstrom, Stephan (1980), Harvard Encyclopedia of American Ethnic Groups, Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press, hlm. 243, ISBN 0-674-37512-2, Both geographic and historical factors distinguish the Cornish as an ethnic group. 
  8. ^ "British Isles," Encyclopædia Britannica
  9. ^ Oxford English Dictionary: "British Isles: a geographical term for the islands comprising Great Britain and Ireland with all their offshore islands including the Isle of Man and the Channel Islands."
  10. ^ Alan, Lew; Colin, Hall; Dallen, Timothy (2008). World Geography of Travel and Tourism: A Regional Approach. Oxford: Elsevier. ISBN 978-0-7506-7978-7. The British Isles comprise more than 6,000 islands off the northwest coast of continental Europe, including the countries of the United Kingdom of Great Britain (England, Scotland and Wales) and Northern Ireland, and the Republic of Ireland. The group also includes the United Kingdom crown dependencies of the Isle of Man, and by tradition, the Channel Islands (the Bailiwicks of Guernsey and Jersey), even though these islands are strictly speaking an archipelago immediately off the coast of Normandy (France) rather than part of the British Isles. 

Bacaan lebih lanjut

Pranala luar

Templat:British Isles