Republik Demokratik Georgia: Perbedaan antara revisi
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|image_map_caption = Peta Republik Demokratik Georgia dari November 1918 sampai Mei 1920. |
|image_map_caption = Peta Republik Demokratik Georgia dari November 1918 sampai Mei 1920. |
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Revisi per 15 April 2010 09.42
Republik Demokratik Georgia საქართველოს დემოკრატიული რესპუბლიკა | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1918–1921 | |||||||||
 | |||||||||
| Ibu kota | Tbilisi | ||||||||
| Bahasa yang umum digunakan | Bahasa Georgia | ||||||||
| Agama | Gereja Ortodoks | ||||||||
| Pemerintahan | Republik | ||||||||
| Perdana Menteri Georgia | |||||||||
• 1918 | Noe Ramishvili | ||||||||
• 1918-1921 | Noe Zhordania | ||||||||
| Era Sejarah | Periode | ||||||||
• Didirikan | 26 Mei 1918 | ||||||||
| 11 Februari 1921 | |||||||||
• Aneksasi dengan Soviet | 25 Februari 1921 | ||||||||
| Populasi | |||||||||
• 1919 | 2500000 | ||||||||
| Mata uang | Maneti Georgia | ||||||||
| Kode ISO 3166 | GE | ||||||||
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Republik Demokratik Georgia (Bahasa Georgia: საქართველოს დემოკრატიული რესპუბლიკა, Sakartvelos Demokratiuli Respublika), 1918–1921, adalah republik modern yang didirikan di Georgia. Republik Demokratik Georgia didirikan setelah runtuhnya kekaisaran Rusia yang memulai Revolusi Rusia 1917. Republik ini berbatasan dengan Rusia di utara, Kekaisaran Ottoman, Republik Demokratik Armenia dan Republik Demokratik Azerbaijan di selatan. Luas wilayah republik ini sebesar 107.600 km² (Luas wilayah Georgia sekarang adalah 69.700 km²), dan populasi sebesar 2.5 juta jiwa.
Daftar pustaka
- "Legal Acts of the Democratic Republic of Georgia (1918–1921)", Tbilisi, 1990 (in Georgian)
- I. Tseretelli, "Separation de la Transcaucasie et de la Russie et Independence de la Georgie", Paris, Imprimerie Chaix, 1919 (in French)
- P. Surguladze, "The international importance of the independence of Georgia", Istanbul, 1918 (in Georgian)
- P. Surguladze, "Georgia as the independent country", Istanbul, 1918 (in Georgian)
- D. Ghambashidze, "Mineral resources of Georgia and Caucasia. Manganese industry of Georgia", London, 1919
- K. Salia, "The History of Georgian Nation", Paris, 1983
- Al. Manvelichvili, "Histoire de la Georgie", Paris, 1951 (in French)
- Z. Avalishvili, "The Independence of Georgia in the International Politics of 1918-1921", Paris, 1923 (in Russian)
- Karl Kautsky: Georgien. Eine sozialdemokratische Bauernrepublik. Eindrücke und Beobachtungen. Wiener Volksbuchhandlung, Wien 1921
- K. Kandelaki, "The Georgian Question Before the Free World", Paris, 1951
- G. Kvinitadze, "My answer", Paris, 1954 (in Georgian)
- Jan V. Nanuashvili, "What everyone in the Free World should know about Russia", Vantage Press, New York - Washington - Hollywood, 1973
- V. Tevzadze, "The memoirs of the Georgian Officer". J. "Iveria", No 32, Paris, 1988 (in Georgian)
- N. Matikashvili, M. Kvaliashvili, "Cadets". J. "Iveria", No 32, Paris, 1988 (in Georgian)
- O. Janelidze, "From May 26 to February 25", Tbilisi, 1990 (in Georgian)
- G. Mazniashvili, "The Memoirs", Batumi, 1990 (in Georgian)
- L. Urushadze, "Bolshevism-Menshevism and the Democratic Republic of Georgia (1918–1921)", 2nd edition, Publishing House "Ena da Kultura", Tbilisi, 2005, ISBN 99940-23-56-X (in Georgian, English summary)
- R. Tsukhishvili, "The English-Georgian Relations (1918–1921)", Tbilisi, 1995 (in Georgian, English summary)
Pranala luar
- 70 years of Soviet Georgia by George Tarkhan-Mouravi
- The Awakening of Georgia by David Schaich
- Some national and ethnic problems in Georgia (1918–1922) by Avtandil Menteshashvili
- Map of 1918–1921 at Armenica.org
- Territorial rearrangements in Caucasus, 1920–1921
- Kartuli Idea — The Georgian Idea by Dr. Levan Urushadze, 2005, ISBN 99940-0-490-5
- "Democratic Republic of Georgia (1918–1921) by Dr. Levan Z. Urushadze, 2005, ISBN 99940-0-539-1
- Georgia by Karl Kautsky, an anti-Bolshevik pamphlet
- Between Red and White by Leon Trotsky, a pamphlet about Georgia
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