Empirisme: Perbedaan antara revisi

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Revisi per 20 September 2009 02.53

Empirisme adalah suatu aliran dalam filsafat yang menyatakan bahwa semua pengetahuan berasal dari pengalaman manusia. Empirisme menolak anggapan bahwa manusia telah membawa fitrah pengetahuan dalam dirinya ketika dilahirkan. Empirisme lahir di Inggris dengan tiga eksponennya adalah David Hume, George Berkeley dan John Locke.

Bacaan lanjutan

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  • Peirce, C.S., "Lectures on Pragmatism", Cambridge, MA, March 26 – May 17, 1903. Reprinted in part, Collected Papers, CP 5.14–212. Reprinted with Introduction and Commentary, Patricia Ann Turisi (ed.), Pragmatism as a Principle and a Method of Right Thinking: The 1903 Harvard "Lectures on Pragmatism", State University of New York Press, Albany, NY, 1997. Reprinted, pp. 133–241, Peirce Edition Project (eds.), The Essential Peirce, Selected Philosophical Writings, Volume 2 (1893–1913), Indiana University Press, Bloomington, IN, 1998.
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  • Runes, D.D. (ed., 1962), Dictionary of Philosophy, Littlefield, Adams, and Company, Totowa, NJ.
  • Sini, Carlo (2004), "Empirismo", in Gianni Vattimo et al. (eds.), Enciclopedia Garzanti della Filosofia.
  • Solomon, Robert C., and Higgins, Kathleen M. (1996), A Short History of Philosophy, pp. 68-74.
  • Sorabji, R. (1972), Aristotle on Memory.
  • Thornton, Stephen (1987), Berkeley's Theory of Reality, Eprint
  • Ward, Teddy (n.d.), "Empiricism", Eprint.
  • Wilson, Fred (2005), "John Stuart Mill", in Edward N. Zalta (ed.), Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Eprint.

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