Serotonin: Perbedaan antara revisi
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[[Berkas:5htsynt_2.png|frame|left|403px|The pathway for the synthesis of serotonin from Trp]]<br style="clear: both;" /> |
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[[Serotonin]] taken orally does not pass into the serotonergic pathways of the [[central nervous system]] because it does not cross the [[blood-brain barrier]]. However, the [[amino acid]] [[tryptophan]] and its metabolite '''[[5-hydroxytryptophan]]''' ('''[[5-HTP]]'''), from which serotonin is synthesized, can and do cross the blood-brain barrier. These agents are available as [[dietary supplement]]s and may be effective serotonergic agents. |
[[Serotonin]] taken orally does not pass into the serotonergic pathways of the [[central nervous system]] because it does not cross the [[blood-brain barrier]]. However, the [[amino acid]] [[tryptophan]] and its metabolite '''[[5-hydroxytryptophan]]''' ('''[[5-HTP]]'''), from which serotonin is synthesized, can and do cross the blood-brain barrier. These agents are available as [[dietary supplement]]s and may be effective serotonergic agents. |
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Revisi per 17 November 2008 04.22
| Serotonin | |
|---|---|
  | |
| Nama kimia | 5-Hydroxytryptamine or 3-(2-aminoethyl)-1H-indol-5-ol |
| Rumusan kimia | N2OC10H12 |
| Massa molekul | 176.2182 g/mol |
| Massa monoisotop | 176.0950 g/mol |
| Komposisi (berat) | N: 15.8970% O: 9.0793% C: 68.1598% H: 6.8638% |
| Nomor CAS | 50-67-9 |
| SMILES | NCCC1=CNC2=C1C=C(O)C=C2 |
| IUPAC InChI ID | 1/C10H12N2O/c11-4-3-7-6-12-10-2-1- 8(13)5-9(7)10/h1-2,5-6,12-13H,3-4,11H2 |
Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, atau 5-HT) adalah suatu neurotransmitter monoamino yang disintesiskan dalam neuron-neuron serotonergis dalam sistem saraf pusat (CNS) dan sel-sel enterochromaffin dalam saluran pencernaan.
Pranala luar
- Situs Dr. P.K. Gillman, 'PsychoTropicalResearch', yang seluruhnya membahas penelitian Serotonin dan 'Sindroma Serotonin'.
- Molekul bulan ini: Serotonin
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