SS-Totenkopfverbände: Perbedaan antara revisi
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
←Membuat halaman berisi '{{hatnote|SS-TV beralih kesini. Untuk pasukan penyerang SS (SS-VT), lihat SS-Verfügungstruppe. Untuk unit penyerang Waffen-SS, lihat Divis...' |
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|parent_agency = [[Berkas:Flag Schutzstaffel.svg|23px]] ''[[Schutzstaffel]]'' |
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'''''SS-Totenkopfverbände''''' ('''SS-TV'''), yang diterjemahkan menjadi Unit [[Totenkopf|Kepala Kematian]],{{sfn|McNab|2009|p=137}} adalah organisasi [[Schutzstaffel|SS]] yang bertanggung jawab untuk mengurusi kamp-[[kamp konsentrasi Nazi]] untuk [[Jerman Nazi|Reich Ketiga]], dan tugas-tugas serupa lainnya.<ref name="USCCPA"/> Meskipun ''[[Totenkopf]]'' (tengkorak) adalah lencana topi universal dari [[Schutzstaffel|SS]], SS-TV juga mengenakan lambang Kepala Kematian di kerah kanan saat dibutuhkan; untuk membedakannya dari formasi ''Schutzstaffel'' (SS) Nazi lainnya. |
'''''SS-Totenkopfverbände''''' ('''SS-TV'''), yang diterjemahkan menjadi Unit [[Totenkopf|Kepala Kematian]],{{sfn|McNab|2009|p=137}} adalah organisasi [[Schutzstaffel|SS]] yang bertanggung jawab untuk mengurusi kamp-[[kamp konsentrasi Nazi]] untuk [[Jerman Nazi|Reich Ketiga]], dan tugas-tugas serupa lainnya.<ref name="USCCPA"/> Meskipun ''[[Totenkopf]]'' (tengkorak) adalah lencana topi universal dari [[Schutzstaffel|SS]], SS-TV juga mengenakan lambang Kepala Kematian di kerah kanan saat dibutuhkan; untuk membedakannya dari formasi ''Schutzstaffel'' (SS) Nazi lainnya. |
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==Catatan== |
== Catatan == |
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{{reflist|20em}} |
{{reflist|20em}} |
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==Referensi== |
== Referensi == |
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*{{cite book | last = Evans | first = Richard J. | year = 2005 | title = The Third Reich in Power | publisher = Penguin | location = New York | isbn =978-0-14-303790-3 | ref = harv}} |
* {{cite book | last = Evans | first = Richard J. | year = 2005 | title = The Third Reich in Power | publisher = Penguin | location = New York | isbn =978-0-14-303790-3 | ref = harv}} |
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*{{cite book | last = Kershaw | first = Ian | title = Hitler: A Biography | publisher = W. W. Norton & Company | location = New York | year = 2008 | isbn = 978-0-393-06757-6 | ref = harv }} |
* {{cite book | last = Kershaw | first = Ian | title = Hitler: A Biography | publisher = W. W. Norton & Company | location = New York | year = 2008 | isbn = 978-0-393-06757-6 | ref = harv }} |
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*{{cite book | last = Koehl | first = Robert | title = The SS: A History 1919–45 | publisher = Tempus | location = Stroud | year = 2004 | isbn = 978-0-75242-559-7 | ref = harv }} |
* {{cite book | last = Koehl | first = Robert | title = The SS: A History 1919–45 | publisher = Tempus | location = Stroud | year = 2004 | isbn = 978-0-75242-559-7 | ref = harv }} |
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*{{cite book | last = McNab | first = Chris | title = The SS: 1923–1945 | publisher = Amber Books Ltd | year = 2009 | isbn = 978-1-906626-49-5 | ref=harv }} |
* {{cite book | last = McNab | first = Chris | title = The SS: 1923–1945 | publisher = Amber Books Ltd | year = 2009 | isbn = 978-1-906626-49-5 | ref=harv }} |
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* {{cite book | last = Padfield | first = Peter | authorlink= Peter Padfield | year = 2001 | origyear = 1990 | title = Himmler: Reichsführer-SS | location = London | publisher = Cassel & Co. | isbn = 0-304-35839-8 | ref = harv }} |
* {{cite book | last = Padfield | first = Peter | authorlink= Peter Padfield | year = 2001 | origyear = 1990 | title = Himmler: Reichsführer-SS | location = London | publisher = Cassel & Co. | isbn = 0-304-35839-8 | ref = harv }} |
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*{{cite book | last = Stein | first = George H. | title = The Waffen SS: Hitler's Elite Guard at War, 1939–1945 | publisher = Cornell University Press | location = Ithaca, NY | year = 1984 | isbn = 0-8014-9275-0 | ref = harv }} |
* {{cite book | last = Stein | first = George H. | title = The Waffen SS: Hitler's Elite Guard at War, 1939–1945 | publisher = Cornell University Press | location = Ithaca, NY | year = 1984 | isbn = 0-8014-9275-0 | ref = harv }} |
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*{{cite book | last = Sydnor | first = Charles | title = Soldiers of Destruction: The SS Death's Head Division, 1933–1945 | year = 1990 | orig-year = 1977 | publisher = Princeton University Press | location = Princeton, NJ | ASIN = B001Y18PZ6 | ref = harv | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=QYU4QJsUWLYC}}<!-- the url is useful for fact checking, please do not remove --> |
* {{cite book | last = Sydnor | first = Charles | title = Soldiers of Destruction: The SS Death's Head Division, 1933–1945 | year = 1990 | orig-year = 1977 | publisher = Princeton University Press | location = Princeton, NJ | ASIN = B001Y18PZ6 | ref = harv | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=QYU4QJsUWLYC}}<!-- the url is useful for fact checking, please do not remove --> |
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*{{cite book | last = Wachsmann | first = Nikolaus | authorlink = Nikolaus Wachsmann | title = KL: A History of the Nazi Concentration Camps | year = 2015 | publisher = Macmillan | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=QzKdBAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q=wild%20camps&f=false |ISBN=1429943726 | ref = harv}}<!-- please keep the url as reference; we are not done yet --> |
* {{cite book | last = Wachsmann | first = Nikolaus | authorlink = Nikolaus Wachsmann | title = KL: A History of the Nazi Concentration Camps | year = 2015 | publisher = Macmillan | url = https://books.google.com/books?id=QzKdBAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q=wild%20camps&f=false |ISBN=1429943726 | ref = harv}}<!-- please keep the url as reference; we are not done yet --> |
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*{{cite book | last = Weale | first = Adrian | authorlink = Adrian Weale | title = Army of Evil: A History of the SS | year = 2012 | publisher = NAL Caliber (Penguin Group) | location = New York; Toronto | isbn = 978-0-451-23791-0 | ref = harv}} |
* {{cite book | last = Weale | first = Adrian | authorlink = Adrian Weale | title = Army of Evil: A History of the SS | year = 2012 | publisher = NAL Caliber (Penguin Group) | location = New York; Toronto | isbn = 978-0-451-23791-0 | ref = harv}} |
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*{{cite book | last = Wegner | first = Bernd | authorlink = Bernd Wegner | title = The Waffen-SS: Organization, Ideology and Function | publisher = Blackwell | year = 1990 | isbn = 0-631-14073-5 | ref = harv }} |
* {{cite book | last = Wegner | first = Bernd | authorlink = Bernd Wegner | title = The Waffen-SS: Organization, Ideology and Function | publisher = Blackwell | year = 1990 | isbn = 0-631-14073-5 | ref = harv }} |
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Ss-Totenkopfverbande}} |
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ss-Totenkopfverbande}} |
Revisi per 2 November 2017 05.05
SS-Totenkopfverbände (SS-TV) | |
Para perwira SS-TV di kamp konsentrasi Mauthausen-Gusen (Oktober 1941) | |
Informasi lembaga | |
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Dibentuk | Juni 1934 |
Dibubarkan | 8 Mei 1945 |
Jenis | Organisasi Paramiliter |
Wilayah hukum | Jerman Nazi Eropa yang diduduki |
Kantor pusat | Oranienburg, dekat Berlin 52°45′16″N 13°14′13″E / 52.75444°N 13.23694°E |
Pegawai | 22,033 (SS-TV 1939[1] dan Divisi SS Totenkopf s.1942) |
Menteri |
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Pejabat eksekutif |
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Lembaga induk | Schutzstaffel |
SS-Totenkopfverbände (SS-TV), yang diterjemahkan menjadi Unit Kepala Kematian,[2] adalah organisasi SS yang bertanggung jawab untuk mengurusi kamp-kamp konsentrasi Nazi untuk Reich Ketiga, dan tugas-tugas serupa lainnya.[3] Meskipun Totenkopf (tengkorak) adalah lencana topi universal dari SS, SS-TV juga mengenakan lambang Kepala Kematian di kerah kanan saat dibutuhkan; untuk membedakannya dari formasi Schutzstaffel (SS) Nazi lainnya.
Catatan
- ^ Sydnor 1990, hlm. 34.
- ^ McNab 2009, hlm. 137.
- ^ Kesalahan pengutipan: Tag
<ref>
tidak sah; tidak ditemukan teks untuk ref bernamaUSCCPA
Referensi
- Evans, Richard J. (2005). The Third Reich in Power. New York: Penguin. ISBN 978-0-14-303790-3.
- Kershaw, Ian (2008). Hitler: A Biography. New York: W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN 978-0-393-06757-6.
- Koehl, Robert (2004). The SS: A History 1919–45. Stroud: Tempus. ISBN 978-0-75242-559-7.
- McNab, Chris (2009). The SS: 1923–1945. Amber Books Ltd. ISBN 978-1-906626-49-5.
- Padfield, Peter (2001) [1990]. Himmler: Reichsführer-SS. London: Cassel & Co. ISBN 0-304-35839-8.
- Stein, George H. (1984). The Waffen SS: Hitler's Elite Guard at War, 1939–1945. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press. ISBN 0-8014-9275-0.
- Sydnor, Charles (1990) [1977]. Soldiers of Destruction: The SS Death's Head Division, 1933–1945. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. ASIN B001Y18PZ6.
- Wachsmann, Nikolaus (2015). KL: A History of the Nazi Concentration Camps. Macmillan. ISBN 1429943726.
- Weale, Adrian (2012). Army of Evil: A History of the SS. New York; Toronto: NAL Caliber (Penguin Group). ISBN 978-0-451-23791-0.
- Wegner, Bernd (1990). The Waffen-SS: Organization, Ideology and Function. Blackwell. ISBN 0-631-14073-5.