Perbatasan India–Pakistan (Jammu Kashmir): Perbedaan antara revisi

Dari Wikipedia bahasa Indonesia, ensiklopedia bebas
Konten dihapus Konten ditambahkan
Glorious Engine (bicara | kontrib)
HsfBot (bicara | kontrib)
k Bot: Perubahan kosmetika
Baris 3: Baris 3:
'''Garis Radcliffe''' dipublikasikan pada 17 Agustus 1947 sebagai [[garis demarkasi]] perbatasan antara [[India]] dan [[Pakistan]] setelah [[Pemisahan India]]. Garis tersebut mengambil nama dari pencetusnya, [[Cyril Radcliffe, 1st Viscount Radcliffe|Sir Cyril Radcliffe]], yang, sebagai ketua Komisi Perbatasan, mengubah pembagian wilayah seluas {{convert|175000|sqmi|km2}} dengan 88 juta orang.<ref name="Read, p. 482">Read, p. 482</ref> Saat ini, sisi baratnya masih dijadikan sebagai [[perbatasan India-Pakistan]] dan sisi timurnya dijadikan sebagai [[perbatasan India-Bangladesh]].
'''Garis Radcliffe''' dipublikasikan pada 17 Agustus 1947 sebagai [[garis demarkasi]] perbatasan antara [[India]] dan [[Pakistan]] setelah [[Pemisahan India]]. Garis tersebut mengambil nama dari pencetusnya, [[Cyril Radcliffe, 1st Viscount Radcliffe|Sir Cyril Radcliffe]], yang, sebagai ketua Komisi Perbatasan, mengubah pembagian wilayah seluas {{convert|175000|sqmi|km2}} dengan 88 juta orang.<ref name="Read, p. 482">Read, p. 482</ref> Saat ini, sisi baratnya masih dijadikan sebagai [[perbatasan India-Pakistan]] dan sisi timurnya dijadikan sebagai [[perbatasan India-Bangladesh]].


==Lihat pula==
== Lihat pula ==
* [[Garis Curzon]]
* [[Garis Curzon]]
* [[Enklave India-Bangladesh]]
* [[Enklave India-Bangladesh]]
Baris 10: Baris 10:
* [[Rajkahini]]
* [[Rajkahini]]


==Catatan==
== Catatan ==
{{Reflist|30em}}
{{Reflist|30em}}


==Referensi==
== Referensi ==
* Chester, L. "[http://www.unc.edu/depts/diplomat/archives_roll/2002_01-03/chester_partition/chester_partition.html The 1947 Partition: Drawing the Indo-Pakistani Boundary]." ''[[American Diplomacy]]'', February 2002. (Well referenced article)
* Chester, L. "[http://www.unc.edu/depts/diplomat/archives_roll/2002_01-03/chester_partition/chester_partition.html The 1947 Partition: Drawing the Indo-Pakistani Boundary]." ''[[American Diplomacy]]'', February 2002. (Well referenced article)
* Heward, E. The Great and the Good: A Life of Lord Radcliffe. Chichester: Barry Rose Publishers, 1994.
* Heward, E. The Great and the Good: A Life of Lord Radcliffe. Chichester: Barry Rose Publishers, 1994.
Baris 22: Baris 22:
* {{citation |first=Victoria |last=Schofield |authorlink=Victoria Schofield |title=Kashmir in Conflict |publisher=I. B. Taurus & Co |location=London and New York |year=2003 |origyear=First published in 2000 |ISBN=1860648983 |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=rkTetMfI6QkC}}
* {{citation |first=Victoria |last=Schofield |authorlink=Victoria Schofield |title=Kashmir in Conflict |publisher=I. B. Taurus & Co |location=London and New York |year=2003 |origyear=First published in 2000 |ISBN=1860648983 |url=https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=rkTetMfI6QkC}}


==Bacaan tambahan==
== Bacaan tambahan ==
* India: Volume XI: The Mountbatten Viceroyalty-Announcement and Reception of the 3 June Plan, 31 May-7 July 1947. Reviewed by Wood, J.R. "Dividing the Jewel: Mountbatten and the Transfer of Power to India and Pakistan". ''Pacific Affairs'', Vol. 58, No. 4 (Winter, 1985–1986), pp.&nbsp;653–662. [http://www.jstor.org/stable/2758474 JSTOR]
* India: Volume XI: The Mountbatten Viceroyalty-Announcement and Reception of the 3 June Plan, 31 May-7 July 1947. Reviewed by Wood, J.R. "Dividing the Jewel: Mountbatten and the Transfer of Power to India and Pakistan". ''Pacific Affairs'', Vol. 58, No. 4 (Winter, 1985–1986), pp.&nbsp;653–662. [http://www.jstor.org/stable/2758474 JSTOR]
* Berg, E., and van Houtum, H. [https://books.google.com/books?id=2wZKtke1bcEC&pg=PA128 Routing borders between territories, discourses, and practices (p.128)].
* Berg, E., and van Houtum, H. [https://books.google.com/books?id=2wZKtke1bcEC&pg=PA128 Routing borders between territories, discourses, and practices (p.128)].
* Chester, Lucy P. [http://www.manchesteruniversitypress.co.uk/catalogue/book.asp?id=1204410 Borders and Conflict in South Asia: The Radcliffe Boundary Commission and the Partition of Punjab.] Manchester UP, 2009.
* Chester, Lucy P. [http://www.manchesteruniversitypress.co.uk/catalogue/book.asp?id=1204410 Borders and Conflict in South Asia: The Radcliffe Boundary Commission and the Partition of Punjab.] Manchester UP, 2009.
* Collins, L., and Lapierre, D. (1975) [[Freedom at Midnight]].
* Collins, L., and Lapierre, D. (1975) [[Freedom at Midnight]].
* Collins, L., and Lapierre, D. [[Lord Mountbatten|Mountbatten]] and the [[Partition of India]].
* Collins, L., and Lapierre, D. [[Lord Mountbatten|Mountbatten]] and the [[Partition of India]].
* {{Cite journal|last=Mishra|first=Pankaj|title=Exit Wounds|magazine=[[The New Yorker]]|publisher=[[Condé Nast]]|date=August 13, 2007|url=http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2007/08/13/exit-wounds}}
* {{Cite journal|last=Mishra|first=Pankaj|title=Exit Wounds|magazine=[[The New Yorker]]|publisher=[[Condé Nast]]|date=August 13, 2007|url=http://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2007/08/13/exit-wounds}}
* Moon, P. The Transfer of Power, 1942-7: Constitutional Relations Between Britain and India: Volume X: The Mountbatten Viceroyalty-Formulation of a Plan, 22 March-30 May 1947. [http://www.jstor.org/stable/2758474 Review "Dividing the Jewel" at JSTOR]
* Moon, P. The Transfer of Power, 1942-7: Constitutional Relations Between Britain and India: Volume X: The Mountbatten Viceroyalty-Formulation of a Plan, 22 March-30 May 1947. [http://www.jstor.org/stable/2758474 Review "Dividing the Jewel" at JSTOR]
* Moon, Blake, D., and Ashton, S. The Transfer of Power, 1942-7: Constitutional Relations Between Britain and. [http://www.jstor.org/stable/2758474 Review "Dividing the Jewel" at JSTOR]
* Moon, Blake, D., and Ashton, S. The Transfer of Power, 1942-7: Constitutional Relations Between Britain and. [http://www.jstor.org/stable/2758474 Review "Dividing the Jewel" at JSTOR]
* Tunzelmann, A. ''Indian Summer''. Henry Holt.
* Tunzelmann, A. ''Indian Summer''. Henry Holt.
* Wolpert, S. (1989). ''A New History of India'', 3rd ed. New York: Oxford University Press.
* Wolpert, S. (1989). ''A New History of India'', 3rd ed. New York: Oxford University Press.
* Chopra, R. M., "The Punjab And Bengal", Punjabee Bradree, Calcutta, 1999.
* Chopra, R. M., "The Punjab And Bengal", Punjabee Bradree, Calcutta, 1999.


==Pranala luar==
== Pranala luar ==
*[http://www.unc.edu/depts/diplomat/archives_roll/2002_01-03/chester_partition/chester_partition.html Drawing the Indo-Pakistani border]
* [http://www.unc.edu/depts/diplomat/archives_roll/2002_01-03/chester_partition/chester_partition.html Drawing the Indo-Pakistani border]


[[Kategori:Geografi India]]
[[Kategori:Geografi India]]

Revisi per 10 Maret 2017 12.07

Pergerakan para pengungsi setelah Pemisahan India

Garis Radcliffe dipublikasikan pada 17 Agustus 1947 sebagai garis demarkasi perbatasan antara India dan Pakistan setelah Pemisahan India. Garis tersebut mengambil nama dari pencetusnya, Sir Cyril Radcliffe, yang, sebagai ketua Komisi Perbatasan, mengubah pembagian wilayah seluas 175.000 mil persegi (450.000 km2) dengan 88 juta orang.[1] Saat ini, sisi baratnya masih dijadikan sebagai perbatasan India-Pakistan dan sisi timurnya dijadikan sebagai perbatasan India-Bangladesh.

Lihat pula

Catatan

  1. ^ Read, p. 482

Referensi

Bacaan tambahan

Pranala luar