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Eric Hobsbawm

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Eric Hobsbawm

Hobsbawm pada 2011
Hobsbawm pada 2011
LahirEric John Ernest Hobsbawm
9 Juni 1917
Alexandria, Kesultanan Mesir
Meninggal1 Oktober 2012 (umur 95)
London, Inggris
PekerjaanSejarawan, teoretikus sosial, dan penulis
KewarganegaraanBritania
AlmamaterKing's College, Cambridge
GenreSejarah dunia, Sejarah Barat
Pasangan
  • Muriel Seaman
    (m. 1943; c. 1951)
  • Marlene Schwartz
    (m. 1962)
AnakJoshua Bennathan, Julia and Andy Hobsbawm

Eric John Ernest Hobsbawm CH FRSL FBA (/ˈhɒbz.bɔːm/; 9 Juni 1917 – 1 Oktober 2012) adalah sejarawan Britania yang ahli di bidang kebangkitan kaptalisme industri, sosialisme,dan nasionalisme. Dia dianggap sebagai salah satu sejarawan paling terkenal di dunia.[1] Selama hidupnya dia merupakan penganut ideologi Marxis, keyakinan sosial politiknya memengaruhi karakter dari karya-karyanya.[2] Salah satu karyanya yang paling terkenal termasuk buku trilogi mengenai apa yang dia sebut "long 19th century" (abad ke-19 yang panjang), yaitu The Age of Revolution: Europe 1789–1848, The Age of Capital: 1848–1875, dan The Age of Empire: 1875–1914. The Age of Extremes mengenai abad ke-20 yang pendek, dan suntingan volume yang memperkenalkan gagasan penting mengenai "tradisi yang diciptakan".

Sebagian daftar terbitan

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BukuTanggalPenerbitISBNCatatanKutipan
Labour's Turning Point: Extracts from Contemporary Sources1948Lawrence & WishartISBN 0-901759-65-1
Primitive Rebels: Studies in Archaic Forms of Social Movement in the 19th and 20th centuries1959, 1963, 1971Manchester University PressISBN 0-7190-0493-4di AS: Social Bandits and Primitive Rebels, Free Press, 1960[3][4]
The Jazz Scene1959Weidenfeld & NicolsonISBN 0-297-79568-6sebagai Francis Newton[5]
The Age of Revolution: Europe 1789–18481962Abacus (UK)
Vintage Books (U.S.)
ISBN 0-679-77253-7
Labouring Men: studies in the history of labour1964Weidenfeld & NicolsonISBN 0-297-76402-0[4]
Pre-Capitalist Economic Formations1965Lawrence & WishartISBN 0-7178-0165-9editor; esai oleh Karl Marx
Industry and Empire: From 1750 to the Present Day1968PelicanISBN 0-14-013749-1
Bandits1969Weidenfeld & NicolsonISBN 0-394-74850-6
Captain Swing1969Lawrence & WishartISBN 0-85315-175-Xbersama George Rudé
Revolutionaries: Contemporary Essays1973Weidenfeld & NicolsonISBN 0-297-76549-3
The Age of Capital: 1848–18751975Weidenfeld & NicolsonISBN 0-297-76992-8[4]
Italian Road to Socialism: An Interview by Eric Hobsbawm with Giorgio Napolitano1977Lawrence Hill and CoISBN 0-88208-082-2
The History of Marxism: Marxism in Marx's day, Vol. 11982Harvester PressISBN 0-253-32812-8editor
The Invention of Tradition1983Cambridge University PressISBN 0-521-43773-3editor, bersama Terence Ranger[4]
Worlds of Labour: Further Studies in the History of Labour1984Weidenfeld & NicolsonISBN 0-297-78509-5di AS: Workers: Worlds of Labor, Pantheon Books, 1984[4]
The Age of Empire: 1875–19141987Weidenfeld & Nicolson (First Edition)ISBN 0-521-43773-3[4]
Politics for a Rational Left: Political Writing, 1977–19881989VersoISBN 0-86091-958-7
Echoes of the Marseillaise: Two Centuries Look Back on the French Revolution1990VersoISBN 0-86091-937-4
Nations and Nationalism Since 1780: Programme, Myth, Reality1991Cambridge University PressISBN 0-521-43961-2[4]
The Age of Extremes: The Short Twentieth Century, 1914–19911994Michael Joseph (UK)
Vintage Books (U.S.)
ISBN 0-679-73005-2bersama dengan tiga prekuelnya: The Making of the Modern World, The Folio Society, London, 2005
Art and Power: Europe Under the Dictators exhibition catalogue[6]1995Hayward GalleryISBN 0-500-23719-0editor, bersama Dawn Ades, David Elliott, Boyd Whyte Iain dan Tim Benton
On History1997Weidenfeld & NicolsonISBN 0-349-11050-6[4]
1968 Magnum Throughout the World1998HazanISBN 2-85025-588-2editor, bersama Marc Weitzmann
Behind the Times: Decline and Fall of the Twentieth-Century Avant-Gardes1998Thames and HudsonISBN 0-500-55031-X
Uncommon People: Resistance, Rebellion and Jazz1998Weidenfeld & NicolsonISBN 0-297-81916-X
Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, The Communist Manifesto: A Modern Edition1998VersoISBN 1-85984-898-2editor
The New Century: In Conversation with Antonio Polito2000Little, BrownISBN 0-316-85429-8di AS: On the Edge of the New Century, The New Press, 2001
Interesting Times: A Twentieth-Century life2002Allen LaneISBN 0-7139-9581-5autobiografi
Globalisation, Democracy and Terrorism2007Little, BrownISBN 0-316-02782-0sebagian isinya di AS: On Empire: America, War, and Global Supremacy, Pantheon, 2008
How to Change the World: Tales of Marx and Marxism2011Little, BrownISBN 1-4087-0287-8[7]
Fractured Times: Culture and Society in the 20th Century2013Little, BrownISBN 14087-0428-5
Viva la Revolucion: Hobsbawm on Latin America2016Little, BrownISBN 14087-0707-1Kumpulan esai politik dan sejarah tentang sejarah Amerika Latin
  1. Evans, Richard J. (2019-01-17). "Was Eric Hobsbawm a dangerous Communist?". The Guardian (dalam bahasa Inggris (Britania)). ISSN 0261-3077. Diakses tanggal 2019-01-17.
  2. "How Eric Hobsbawm helped shape the global Marxist imagination – Emile Chabal | Aeon Essays". Aeon (dalam bahasa Inggris). Diakses tanggal 2019-01-17.
  3. Primitive rebels; studies in archaic forms of social movement in the 19th and 20th centuries
  4. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Kelly Boyd, Encyclopedia of Historians & Historical Writing, Volume 14, Issue 1, p. 547.
  5. William Grimes (1 October 2012). "Eric J. Hobsbawm, Marxist Historian, Dies at 95". The New York Times. Diakses tanggal 4 October 2012.
  6. "Art and Power: Europe Under the Dictators (1930–1945)". Deutsches Historisches Museum. 1996. Diarsipkan dari asli tanggal 2007-12-31. Diakses tanggal 26 January 2012.
  7. Terry Eagleton (3 March 2011). "Indomitable". London Review of Books. Vol. 33, no. 5. Diakses tanggal 11 January 2012.