Bartolomé de las Casas

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Bartolomé de las Casas, O.P.
Uskup Chiapas
Provinsi gerejawi
Tuxtla Gutiérrez
TakhtaChiapas
Awal masa jabatan
13 Maret 1544
Masa jabatan berakhir
11 September 1550
Jabatan lainProtektor Indian
Imamat
Tahbisan imam
1510
Tahbisan uskup
30 Maret 1554
oleh Uskup Diego de Loaysa, O.R.S.A.
Informasi pribadi
Nama lahirBartolomé de las Casas
Lahirc. 1484
Sevilla, Takhta Kastilia
Wafat18 Juli 1566
Madrid, Takhta Kastilia, Spanyol
MakamBasilika Bunda dari Atocha, Madrid, Spanyol
KewarganegaraanKastilia
DenominasiKatolik Roma
Pekerjaanpemilik hacienda, imam, misionaris, uskup, penulis
Tanda tanganTanda tangan Bartolomé de las Casas, O.P.

Bartolomé de las Casas (bahasa Spanyol: [bartoloˈme ðe las ˈkasas] ( simak); c. 1484[1] – 18 Juli 1566) adalah seorang sejarawan, reformator sosial dan frater Dominikan Spanyol abad ke-16. Ia menjadi Uskup residen pertama Chiapas, dan orang pertama yang resmi diangkat menjadi "Protektor Indian". Tulisan-tulisan khususnya, terutama Sebuah Catatan Pendek Penghancuran Hindia dan Historia de Las Indias, mengisahkan dekade-dekade kolonisasi pertama Hindia Barat dan utamanya berfokus pada kearoganan yang dilakukan oleh para penjajah melawan penduduk asli.[2]

Catatan[sunting | sunting sumber]

Catatan isi:

Kutipan

  1. ^ Parish & Weidman (1976)
  2. ^ Zinn, Howard (1997). The Zinn Reader. Seven Stories Press. hlm. 483. ISBN 978-1-583229-46-0. 

Referensi[sunting | sunting sumber]

Alcedo, Antonio de (1786). Diccionario geográfico-histórico de las Indias Occidentales ó América: es á saber: de los reynos del Perú, Nueva España, Tierra Firme, Chile, y Nuevo reyno de Granada (dalam bahasa Spanish). vol. 1. Madrid: Benito Cano. OCLC 2414115. 
Baptiste, Victor N. (1990). Bartolomé de las Casas and Thomas More's Utopia: Connections and Similarities. Labyrinthos. ISBN 978-0-911437-43-0. OCLC 246823100. 
Beuchot, Mauricio (1994). Los fundamentos de los derechos humanos en Bartolomé de las Casas (dalam bahasa Spanish). Anthropos Editorial. ISBN 978-84-7658-430-9. 
Blackburn, Robin (1997). The Making of New World Slavery: From the Baroque to the Modern, 1492–1800 (edisi ke-1st Verso pbk [1998 printing]). London: Verso Books. ISBN 978-1-85984-195-2. OCLC 40130171. 
Boruchoff, David A. (2008). "Another Face of Empire: Bartolomé de las Casas, Indigenous Rights, and Ecclesiastical Imperialism (review)". Early American Literature. 43 (2): 497–504. doi:10.1353/eal.0.0014. 
Brading, David (1997). "Prophet and apostle: Bartolomé de las Casas and the spiritual conquest of America". Dalam Cummins, J. S. Christianity and Missions, 1450–1800. An Expanding World: The European Impact on World History, 1450–1800 [Ashgate Variorum series]. vol. 28. Aldershot, UK: Ashgate Publishing. hlm. 117–38. ISBN 978-0-86078-519-4. OCLC 36130668. 
Carozza, Paolo G. (2003). "From Conquest to Constitutions: Retrieving a Latin American Tradition of the Idea of Human Rights" (PDF). Human Rights Quarterly. The Johns Hopkins University Press. 25 (2): 281–313. doi:10.1353/hrq.2003.0023. Diarsipkan dari versi asli (PDF) tanggal 2011-07-06. 
Castro, Daniel (2007). Another Face of Empire. Duke University Press. 
Comas, Juan (1971). "Historical reality and the detractors of Father Las Casas". Dalam Friede, Juan; Keen, Benjamin. Bartolomé de las Casas in History: Toward an Understanding of the Man and his Work. Collection spéciale: CER. DeKalb: Northern Illinois University Press. hlm. 487–539. ISBN 978-0-87580-025-7. OCLC 421424974. 
Friede, Juan (1971). "Las Casas and Indigenism in the Sixteenth Century". Dalam Friede, Juan; Keen, Benjamin. Bartolomé de las Casas in History: Toward an Understanding of the Man and his Work. Collection spéciale: CER. DeKalb: Northern Illinois University Press. hlm. 127–234. ISBN 978-0-87580-025-7. OCLC 421424974. 
Giménez Fernández, Manuel (1971). "Fray Bartolomé de Las Casas: A Biographical Sketch". Dalam Friede, Juan; Keen, Benjamin. Bartolomé de las Casas in History: Toward an Understanding of the Man and his Work. Collection spéciale: CER. DeKalb: Northern Illinois University Press. hlm. 67–126. ISBN 978-0-87580-025-7. OCLC 421424974. 
Glendon, Mary Ann (2003). "The Forgotten Crucible: The Latin American Influence on the Universal Human Rights Idea". Harvard Human Rights Journal. 16. 
Guitar, Lynne (1997). "Encomienda System". Dalam Rodriguez, Junius P. The Historical Encyclopedia of World Slavery. vol. 1, A–K. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. hlm. 250–51. ISBN 978-0-87436-885-7. OCLC 37884790. 
Hanke, Lewis (1951). Bartolomé de Las Casas: An interpretation of his life and writings. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff. 
Hanke, Lewis (1952). Bartolomé de Las Casas: Bookman, Scholar & Propagandist. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press. 
Jay, Felix (2002). Bartolomé de Las Casas (1474–1566) in the pages of Father Antonio de Remesal. Edwin Mellen Press. ISBN 978-0-7734-7131-3. 
Keen, Benjamin (1971). "Introduction: Approaches to Las Casas, 1535–1970". Dalam Friede, Juan; Keen, Benjamin. Bartolomé de las Casas in History: Toward an Understanding of the Man and his Work. Collection spéciale: CER. DeKalb: Northern Illinois University Press. hlm. 67–126. ISBN 978-0-87580-025-7. OCLC 421424974. 
Keen, Benjamin (1969). "The Black Legend Revisited: Assumptions and Realities". The Hispanic American Historical Review. 49 (4): 703–19. doi:10.2307/2511162. JSTOR 2511162. 
Las Casas, Bartolomé de (1997). "Apologetic History of the Indies". Columbia University Sources of Medieval History.  From Apologética historia de las Indias (Madrid, 1909), originally translated for Introduction to Contemporary Civilization in the West (New York: Columbia University Press, 1946, 1954, 1961).
Losada, Ángel (1971). "Controversy between Sepúlveda and Las Casas". Dalam Friede, Juan; Keen, Benjamin. Bartolomé de las Casas in History: Toward an Understanding of the Man and his Work. Collection spéciale: CER. DeKalb: Northern Illinois University Press. hlm. 279–309. ISBN 978-0-87580-025-7. OCLC 421424974. 
MacNutt, Francis Augustus (1909). Bartholomew de Las Casas: His Life, Apostolate, and Writings (PDF online reproduction) (edisi ke-Project Gutenberg EBook no. 23466, reproduction). Cleveland, Ohio: Arthur H. Clark. OCLC 2683160. 
Orique, David T. (2009). "Journey to the Headwaters: Bartolomé de Las Casas in a Comparative Context". The Catholic Historical Review. 95 (1): 1–24. doi:10.1353/cat.0.0312. 
Parish, Helen Rand; Weidman, Harold E. (1976). "The Correct Birthdate of Bartolomé de las Casas". Hispanic American Historical Review. Durham, North Carolina: Duke University Press, in association with the American Historical Association. 56 (3): 385–403. doi:10.2307/2514372. ISSN 0018-2168. JSTOR 2514372. OCLC 1752092. 
Pierce, Brian (1992). "Bartolomé de las Casas and Truth: Toward a Spirituality of Solidarity". Spirituality Today. 44 (1): 4–19. Diarsipkan dari versi asli tanggal 2011-06-29. 
Rand-Parish, Helen (1980). Las Casas as Bishop: A new interpretation based on his holograph petition in the Hans P. Kraus Collection of Hispanic American Manuscripts. Washington, DC: Library of Congress. 
Rand-Parish, Helen; Weidman, Harold E. (1980). Las Casas en Mexico: Historia y obra desconocidas. Ciudad de Mexico: Fondo de Cultura Económica. 
Rand-Parish, Helen; Gutiérrez, Gustavo (1984). Bartolomé de las Casas: Liberation of the Oppressed. Berkeley. 
Rubiés, Joan-Pau (2007). "Another face of empire. Bartolomé de Las Casas, indigenous rights, and ecclesiastical imperalism. By Daniel Castro. (Latin America Otherwise. Languages, Empires, Nations.) Pp. Xii+234. Durham–London: Duke University Press, 2007. £53 (cloth), £13.99 (paper). 978 0 8223 3930 4; 978 0 8223 3939 7". The Journal of Ecclesiastical History. 58 (4): 767–68. doi:10.1017/S0022046907001704. 
Saunders, Nicholas J. (2005). Peoples of the Caribbean: An Encyclopedia of Archeology and Traditional Culture. Santa Barbara, California: ABC-CLIO. ISBN 978-1-57607-701-6. OCLC 62090786. 
Sullivan, Patrick Francis, ed. (1995). Indian Freedom: The Cause of Bartolomé de las Casas, 1484–1566, A Reader. Kansas City, Missouri: Sheed and Ward. 
Tierney, Brian (1997). The Idea of Natural Rights: Studies on Natural Rights, Natural Law and Church Law 1150–1625. Scholar's Press for Emory University. hlm. 272–74. 
Wagner, Henry Raup; Parish, Helen Rand (1967). The Life and Writings of Bartolomé de Las Casas. University of New Mexico Press. 
Wynter, Sylvia (1984a). "New Seville and the Conversion Experience of Bartolomé de Las Casas: Part One". Jamaica Journal. 17 (2): 25–32. 
Wynter, Sylvia (1984b). "New Seville and the Conversion Experience of Bartolomé de Las Casas: Part Two". Jamaica Journal. 17 (3): 46–55. 

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Templat:Appletons' Poster

Jabatan Gereja Katolik
Didahului oleh:
Juan de Arteaga y Avendaño 		Uskup Chiapas
19 Des 1543 – 11 Sep 1550 Mengundurkan diri 		Diteruskan oleh:
Tomás Casillas, O.P.
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